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#======= THIS IS THE JARGON FILE, VERSION 4.2.2, 20 AUG 2000 =======#
This is the Jargon File, a comprehensive compendium of hacker slang
illuminating many aspects of hackish tradition, folklore, and humor.
This document (the Jargon File) is in the public domain, to be freely
used, shared, and modified. There are (by intention) no legal
restraints on what you can do with it, but there are traditions about
its proper use to which many hackers are quite strongly attached.
Please extend the courtesy of proper citation when you quote the File,
ideally with a version number, as it will change and grow over time.
(Examples of appropriate citation form: "Jargon File 4.2.2" or "The
on-line hacker Jargon File, version 4.2.2, 20 AUG 2000".)
The Jargon File is a common heritage of the hacker culture. Over the
years a number of individuals have volunteered considerable time to
maintaining the File and been recognized by the net at large as
editors of it. Editorial responsibilities include: to collate
contributions and suggestions from others; to seek out corroborating
information; to cross-reference related entries; to keep the file in a
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Résumé du contenu

Page 1

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Top, Next:[2]Introduction, Previous:[3](dir), Up:[4](dir)#======= THI

Page 2

computer science, electronics, and other fields connected to hacking. This terminology will be consistently used throughout the

Page 3

Node:AI-complete, Next:[396]AI koans, Previous:[397]AI, Up:[398]= A = AI-complete /A-I k*m-pleet'/ adj. [MIT, Stanford: by analogy w

Page 4

Node:micros~1, Next:[8732]middle-endian, Previous:[8733]Microsoft, Up:[8734]= M = micros~1 An abbreviation of the full name [8735]Mi

Page 5

nameless. See [8742]NUXI problem. Non-US hackers use this term to describe the American mm/dd/yy style of writing dates (Europeans write little

Page 6

actually emit them in speech. For example, noted computer architect C. Gordon Bell (designer of the PDP-11) is said, with some awe, to think at

Page 7

[abbreviation] 1. A measure of computing speed; formally, `Million Instructions Per Second' (that's 10^6 per second, not 2^(20)!); ofte

Page 8

that turns out to be useful; something that should have been a [8768]bug but turns out to be a [8769]feature. Compare [8770]green lightning. Se

Page 9

were made whose parameters subsequently change (possibly only in the judgment of the implementors). "Well, yeah, it is kind of a misfeature

Page 10

Node:miswart, Next:[8785]MMF, Previous:[8786]missile address, Up:[8787]= M = miswart /mis-wort/ n. [from [8788]wart by analogy with

Page 11

risk or effort. Typically, it is a some kind of multi-level marketing operation which involves recruiting more members, or an illegal pyramid s

Page 12

680[234]0 or VAX or most modern 32-bit architectures, it is 4,294,967,296 8-bit bytes (4 gigabytes). 3. A title of address (never of third-pers

Page 13

meaning that the ratio of physical memory to address space is 6, without having to say specifically how much memory there actually is. That in

Page 14

A series of pastiches of Zen teaching riddles created by Danny Hillis at the MIT AI Lab around various major figures of the Lab's culture

Page 15

responses to the users while saving their responses (especially account IDs and passwords). A special case of [8811]Trojan horse. ___________

Page 16

I'm in thesis mode." In its jargon sense, `mode' is most often attributed to people, though it is sometimes applied to programs an

Page 17

mode bit n. [common] A [8832]flag, usually in hardware, that selects between two (usually quite different) modes of operation. The connot

Page 18

Previous:[8839]modulo, Up:[8840]= M = molly-guard /mol'ee-gard/ n. [University of Illinois] A shield to prevent tripping of some [

Page 19

_________________________________________________________________ Node:monkey up, Next:[8848]monkey scratch, Previous:[8849]Mongolian Hord

Page 20

1. n. A ridiculously [8862]elephantine program or system, esp. one that is buggy or only marginally functional. 2. adj. The quality of being

Page 21

memory, disk-space or some other desirable resource. This usage may be related to a TV commercial for Del Monte fruit juice, in which one of th

Page 22

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Moore's Law, Next:[8874]moose call, Previous:[8875]Moof, Up:[8

Page 23

moose call n. See [8882]whalesong. _________________________________________________________________ Node:moria, Next:[8883]MOTAS,

Page 24

[8897]MOTSS] A potential or (less often) actual sex partner. See also [8898]SO. _____________________________________________________________

Page 25

currents of the Unix stream ([420]BSD and [421]USG Unix) became a [422]monstrosity to haunt system administrators' dreams. For example, if

Page 26

Node:mouse ahead, Next:[8912]mouse around, Previous:[8913]MOTSS, Up:[8914]= M = mouse ahead vi. Point-and-click analog of `type ahea

Page 27

Node:mouse belt, Next:[8922]mouse droppings, Previous:[8923]mouse around, Up:[8924]= M = mouse belt n. See [8925]rat belt. _____

Page 28

Up:[8931]= M = mouse elbow n. A tennis-elbow-like fatigue syndrome resulting from excessive use of a [8932]WIMP environment. Similarly,

Page 29

[MicroSoft Disk Operating System] A [8941]clone of [8942]CP/M for the 8088 crufted together in 6 weeks by hacker Tim Paterson at Seattle Comput

Page 30

Node:mu, Next:[8946]MUD, Previous:[8947]MS-DOS, Up:[8948]= M = mu /moo/ The correct answer to the classic trick question "Have yo

Page 31

See also [8950]has the X nature, [8951]Some AI Koans, and Douglas Hofstadter's "Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid" (poi

Page 32

the commercial MUD run by Bartle on British Telecom (the motto: "You haven't lived 'til you've died on MUD!"); however,

Page 33

AberMUD and older systems with the extensibility of TinyMud. In 1996 the cutting edge of the technology is Pavel Curtis's MOO, even more e

Page 34

mudhead n. Commonly used to refer to a [8970]MUD player who eats, sleeps, and breathes MUD. Mudheads have been known to fail their degree

Page 35

M = muggle [from J.K. Rowling's `Harry Potter' books, 1998] A non-[8975]wizard. Not as disparaging as [8976]luser; implies va

Page 36

rule, Up:[435]= A = Alderson loop n. [Intel] A special version of an [436]infinite loop where there is an exit condition available, but

Page 37

Perhaps oddly, no one has ever promoted the analogous `Unician'. _________________________________________________________________ No

Page 38

practical unusability. Honeywell commercialized Multics in 1972 after buying out GE's computer group, but it was never very successful: at

Page 39

Often used of humans in the same meaning it has for computers, to describe a person doing several things at once (but see [8997]thrash). The te

Page 40

you think that we could improve LISP performance by using a hybrid reference-count transaction garbage collector, if the cache is big enough an

Page 41

Node:munch, Next:[9011]munching, Previous:[9012]mumble, Up:[9013]= M = munch vt. [often confused with [9014]mung, q.v.] To transform info

Page 42

A [9025]display hack dating back to the PDP-1 (ca. 1962, reportedly discovered by Jackson Wright), which employs a trivial computation (repe

Page 43

of Oz"] A teenage-or-younger micro enthusiast hacking BASIC or something else equally constricted. A term of mild derision -- munchkins ar

Page 44

esp. large-scale and irrevocable changes. See [9046]BLT. 2. To destroy, usually accidentally, occasionally maliciously. The system only mungs t

Page 45

munge /muhnj/ vt. 1. [derogatory] To imperfectly transform information. 2. A comprehensive rewrite of a routine, data structure or the whole

Page 46

catastrophe, then someone will do it." This is a principle of defensive design, cited here because it is usually given in mutant forms les

Page 47

dynamic allocation, esp. via malloc(3) or equivalent. If several pointers address (`aliases for') a given hunk of storage, it may happen t

Page 48

Law acting on itself! _________________________________________________________________ Node:music, Next:[9070]mutter, Previous:[9071]Murp

Page 49

_________________________________________________________________ Node:mutter, Next:[9077]N, Previous:[9078]music, Up:[9079]= M = mutte

Page 50

* [9093]NANA: * [9094]nano: * [9095]nano-: * [9096]nanoacre: * [9097]nanobot: * [9098]nanocomputer: * [9099]nanofortnight

Page 51

* [9117]netdead: * [9118]nethack: * [9119]netiquette: * [9120]netlag: * [9121]netnews: * [9122]netrock: * [9123]Netscrape

Page 52

* [9141]Ninety-Ninety Rule: * [9142]nipple mouse: * [9143]NMI: * [9144]no-op: * [9145]noddy: * [9146]node: * [9147]Nomina

Page 53

_________________________________________________________________ Node:N, Next:[9165]nadger, Previous:[9166]mutter, Up:[9167]= N = N /N

Page 54

nadger /nad'jr/ v. [UK, from rude slang noun `nadgers' for testicles; compare American & British `bollixed'] Of softwa

Page 55

Node:nailed to the wall, Next:[9183]nailing jelly, Previous:[9184]nagware, Up:[9185]= N = nailed to the wall adj. [like a trophy] Sa

Page 56

one who still tries to do things in an intuitive way, rather than the right way (in really good designs these coincide, but most designs aren&a

Page 57

Node:NAK, Next:[9198]NANA, Previous:[9199]naive user, Up:[9200]= N = NAK /nak/ interj. [from the ASCII mnemonic for 0010101] 1. On-lin

Page 58

cryptographic protocols. Originally, theorists would say something like: "A communicates with someone who claims to be B, So to be sure, A

Page 59

network of anti-spammers formed to combat it, spammers immediately accused them of being the [9207]backbone cabal, or the Cabal reborn. Though

Page 60

connotative way. Thus, one has [9217]nanotechnology (coined by hacker K. Eric Drexler) by analogy with `microtechnology'; and a few machine

Page 61

A robot of microscopic proportions, presumably built by means of [9230]nanotechnology. As yet, only used informally (and speculatively!). Also

Page 62

_________________________________________________________________ Node:nanotechnology, Next:[9241]nasal demons, Previous:[9242]nanofortnig

Page 63

nasal demons n. Recognized shorthand on the Usenet group comp.std.c for any unexpected behavior of a C compiler on encountering an undefi

Page 64

news-transmission problem. Compare [9257]shitogram, [9258]mailbomb. 3. A status report from an unhappy, and probably picky, customer. "What&

Page 65

_________________________________________________________________ Node:neat hack, Next:[9270]neats vs. scruffies, Previous:[9271]nature, U

Page 66

long as it works. More importantly, neats tend to believe that logic is king, while scruffies favor looser, more ad-hoc methods driven by empir

Page 67

Node:neophilia, Next:[9283]nerd, Previous:[9284]neep-neep, Up:[9285]= N = neophilia /nee`oh-fil'-ee-*/ n. The trait of being excit

Page 68

interesting and doesn't care to be distracted by trivial chatter and silly status games. Compare the two senses of [9291]computer geek.

Page 69

Node:all-elbows, Next:[455]alpha geek, Previous:[456]Alice and Bob, Up:[457]= A = all-elbows adj. [MS-DOS] Of a TSR (terminate-and-s

Page 70

nerd knob n. [Cisco] a command in a complex piece of software which is more likely to be used by an extremely experienced user to tweak a

Page 71

Node:net.god, Next:[9303]net.personality, Previous:[9304]net.-, Up:[9305]= N = net.god /net god/ n. Accolade referring to anyone who sa

Page 72

Node:net.police, Next:[9312]NetBOLLIX, Previous:[9313]net.personality, Up:[9314]= N = net.police /net-p*-lees'/ n. (var. `net.cops

Page 73

N = netburp n. [IRC] When [9328]netlag gets really bad, and delays between servers exceed a certain threshhold, the [9329]IRC network e

Page 74

nethack /net'hak/ n. [Unix] A dungeon game similar to [9340]rogue but more elaborate, distributed in C source over [9341]Usenet and

Page 75

_________________________________________________________________ Node:netlag, Next:[9350]netnews, Previous:[9351]netiquette, Up:[9352]= N

Page 76

Node:netrock, Next:[9359]Netscrape, Previous:[9360]netnews, Up:[9361]= N = netrock /net'rok/ n. [IBM] A [9362]flame; used esp. on

Page 77

Syn. [9370]netburp. _________________________________________________________________ Node:netter, Next:[9371]network address, Previous:[9

Page 78

other quite well by network names without ever learning each others' `legal' monikers. Indeed, display of a network address (e.g on b

Page 79

bullets are fired. This causes problems with weapons like the chain gun which fire rapidly -- it can blast the network into a meltdown state ju

Page 80

Node:alpha particles, Next:[464]alt, Previous:[465]alpha geek, Up:[466]= A = alpha particles n. See [467]bit rot. ______________

Page 81

Language" (Prentice-Hall, 1988; ISBN 0-13-110362-8), describing ANSI Standard C. See [9397]K&R; this version is also called `K&R2&ap

Page 82

[Usenet] The salvos of dueling newgroup and rmgroup messages sometimes exchanged by persons on opposite sides of a dispute over whether a [9

Page 83

required to terminate a text record or separate lines. See [9413]crlf, [9414]terpri. ________________________________________________________

Page 84

in regular use on Usenet's talk.bizarre, and other lunatic-fringe groups. Compare [9426]hing, [9427]grilf, [9428]pr0n and [9429]filk. __

Page 85

[9436]flamage). _________________________________________________________________ Node:nick, Next:[9437]nickle, Previous:[9438]newsgroup,

Page 86

Node:night mode, Next:[9449]Nightmare File System, Previous:[9450]nickle, Up:[9451]= N = night mode n. See [9452]phase (of people).

Page 87

pseudo-down one, so it is even harder to reach. This situation snowballs very quickly, and soon the entire network of machines is frozen -- wor

Page 88

Node:Ninety-Ninety Rule, Next:[9463]nipple mouse, Previous:[9464]NIL, Up:[9465]= N = Ninety-Ninety Rule n. "The first 90% of th

Page 89

sits between the `g' and `h' keys on the keyboard, indeed resembles a rubber nipple intended to be tweaked by a forefinger. Many hacker

Page 90

nothing (sometimes used in assembler-level programming as filler for data or patch areas, or to overwrite code to be removed in binaries). 2. A

Page 91

command" or "alt-U onto the system" (for "log onto the [ITS] system"). This usage probably arose because alt is more con

Page 92

not necessarily connote uselessness, but describes a [9482]hack sufficiently trivial that it can be written and debugged while carrying on (and

Page 93

Soundalike slang for `National Semiconductor', found among other places in the Networking/2 networking sources. During the late 1970s to m

Page 94

impact is greatest when the person speaking looks completely serious. Compare [9505]stunning. See also [9506]Bad Thing. _____________________

Page 95

nontrivial adj. Requiring real thought or significant computing power. Often used as an understated way of saying that a problem is quite di

Page 96

Up:[9525]= N = notwork /not'werk/ n. A network, when it is acting [9526]flaky or is [9527]down. Compare [9528]nyetwork. Said at IB

Page 97

Note, however, that strictly speaking this usage is misleading; there are plenty of easy problems in class NP. NP-complete problems are hard

Page 98

think it was mythical but believed in acting as though existed just in case. since the mid-1990s it has gradually become known that the NSA act

Page 99

Node:NSP, Next:[9543]nude, Previous:[9544]NSA line eater, Up:[9545]= N = NSP /N-S-P/ n. Common abbreviation for `Network Service Provid

Page 100

Node:nugry, Next:[9551]nuke, Previous:[9552]nude, Up:[9553]= N = nugry /n[y]oo'gree/ [Usenet, 'newbie' + '-gry&apo

Page 101

[9561]wallpaper file?" "Nuke it." 3. Used of processes as well as files; nuke is a frequent verbal alias for kill -9 on Unix. 4. O

Page 102

Press, first edition 1984, second edition 1990). Note that due to a technical screwup some printings of the second edition are actually of a co

Page 103

_________________________________________________________________ Node:numbers, Next:[9572]NUXI problem, Previous:[9573]number-crunching,

Page 104

a [9581]little-endian to a [9582]big-endian, or vice-versa). See also [9583]middle-endian, [9584]swab, and [9585]bytesexual. ________________

Page 105

2 bits: [9592]crumb, [9593]quad, [9594]quarter, tayste, tydbit 4 bits: nybble 5 bits: [9595]n

Page 106

36: word (on a 36-bit machine) 48 bits: [9600]gawble (under circumstances that remain obscure)

Page 107

Jargon Lexicon = O = * [9610]Ob-: * [9611]Obfuscated C Contest: * [9612]obi-wan error: * [9613]Objectionable-C: * [9614]obscu

Page 108

* [9630]open source: * [9631]open switch: * [9632]operating system: * [9633]optical diff: * [9634]optical grep: * [9635]optim

Page 109

Node:Ob-, Next:[9653]Obfuscated C Contest, Previous:[9654]nyetwork, Up:[9655]= O = Ob- /ob/ pref. Obligatory. A piece of [9656]netiq

Page 110

creative, and bizarre (but working) C program; various other prizes are awarded at the judges' whim. C's terse syntax and macro-prepr

Page 111

*/#define _ -F<00||--F-OO--;int F=00,OO=00;main(){F_OO();printf("%1.3f\n",4.*-F/OO/OO);}F_OO(){ _-_-_-_ _-_-_-_-_-_-_-_

Page 112

Note that this program works by computing its own area. For more digits, write a bigger program. See also [9661]hello world. The IOCCC has a

Page 113

Some entries have a primary sense marked this way, with subsequent jargon meanings explained in terms of it. We have also tried to indicate

Page 114

The Amiga was released just as the personal computing world standardized on IBM-PC clones. This prevented it from gaining serious market share,

Page 115

native applications on the NeXT machine). Objectionable-C uses a Smalltalk-like syntax, but lacks the flexibility of Smalltalk method calls, an

Page 116

Hackish way of saying "I'm drawing a blank." Octal 40 is the [9678]ASCII space character, 0100000; by an odd coincidence, [9679]he

Page 117

old. Nowadays, trolleys are only seen on historic streetcars, since modern streetcars use pantographs to contact the wire. __________________

Page 118

moved off a public newsgroup to email. _________________________________________________________________ Node:ogg, Next:[9698]-oid, Previo

Page 119

ogged that oncoming car." _________________________________________________________________ Node:-oid, Next:[9701]old fart, Previous:

Page 120

Coinages in both forms have been common in science fiction for at least fifty years, and hackers (who are often SF fans) have probably been mak

Page 121

[C programmers] The first edition of [9715]K&R, the sacred text describing [9716]Classic C. _____________________________________________

Page 122

At mainframe shops, where the computers have operators for routine administrivia, the programmers and hardware people tend to look down on t

Page 123

one-line fix n. Used (often sarcastically) of a change to a program that is thought to be trivial or insignificant right up to the moment

Page 124

(2 = 0 +.= T o.| T) / T <- iN where `o' is the APL null character, the assignment arrow is a single character, and `i' repre

Page 125

The disorder suffered by a particularly egregious variety of [495]bigot, those who believe that the marginality of their preferred machine i

Page 126

found near lasers. Here is a field-tested ooblick recipe contributed by GLS: 1 cup cornstarch 1 cup baking soda 3/4 cup water N dro

Page 127

1. In England and Ireland, common verbal abbreviation for `operator', as in system operator. Less common in the U.S., where [9748]sysop se

Page 128

the Mozilla release to describe software distributed in source under licenses guaranteeing anybody rights to freely use, modify, and redistribu

Page 129

machine; that which schedules tasks, allocates storage, and presents a default interface to the user between applications. The facilities an op

Page 130

_________________________________________________________________ Node:optimism, Next:[9784]Oracle the, Previous:[9785]optical grep, Up:[9

Page 131

Node:Oracle the, Next:[9788]Orange Book, Previous:[9789]optimism, Up:[9790]= O = Oracle, the The all-knowing, all-wise Internet Oracle

Page 132

also [9794]crayola books, [9795]book titles. _________________________________________________________________ Node:oriental food, Next:[9

Page 133

orphan n. [Unix] A process whose parent has died; one inherited by init(1). Compare [9807]zombie. ______________________________________

Page 134

describe sets of primitives or capabilities that, like a vector basis in geometry, span the entire `capability space' of the system and are

Page 135

The anointed successor to MS-DOS for Intel 286- and 386-based micros; proof that IBM/Microsoft couldn't get it right the second time, e

Page 136

Node:amp off, Next:[510]amper, Previous:[511]amoeba, Up:[512]= A = amp off vt. [Purdue] To run in [513]background. From the Unix shell `&

Page 137

Node:OSU, Next:[9832]OTOH, Previous:[9833]OSS, Up:[9834]= O = OSU /O-S-U/ n. obs. [TMRC] Acronym for Officially Sanctioned User; a user w

Page 138

occurred. Many C functions, for example, return a nonnegative integral value, but indicate failure with an out-of-band return value of -1. Comp

Page 139

_________________________________________________________________ Node:overflow bit, Next:[9852]overflow pdl, Previous:[9853]overclock, Up

Page 140

you don't have one and too many things get pushed, you forget something. The overflow pdl for a person's memory might be a memo pad.

Page 141

example, at 9600 baud there is almost exactly one character per millisecond, so if a [9867]silo can hold only two characters and the machine ta

Page 142

scribbles beyond the end of arrays allocated with malloc(3); this typically trashes the allocation header for the next block in the [9878]arena

Page 143

* [9900]PARC: * [9901]parent message: * [9902]parity errors: * [9903]Parkinson's Law of Data: * [9904]parm: * [9905]pars

Page 144

* [9924]Pentium: * [9925]peon: * [9926]percent-S: * [9927]perf: * [9928]perfect programmer syndrome: * [9929]Perl: * [993

Page 145

* [9948]ping storm: * [9949]pink wire: * [9950]pipe: * [9951]pistol: * [9952]pixel sort: * [9953]pizza box: * [9954]plaid

Page 146

* [9972]poke: * [9973]poll: * [9974]polygon pusher: * [9975]POM: * [9976]pop: * [9977]POPJ: * [9978]poser: * [9979]po

Page 147

been described as "Moria on steroids"; but, unlike Moria, many aspects of the game are customizable. This leads many hackers and would-

Page 148

* [9996]prime time: * [9997]print: * [9998]printing discussion: * [9999]priority interrupt: * [10000]profile: * [10001]progas

Page 149

* [10020]puff: * [10021]pumpkin holder: * [10022]pumpking: * [10023]punched card: * [10024]punt: * [10025]Purple Book: *

Page 150

[rare] Acronym for `Piece Of Data' (as opposed to a code section). See also [10037]pod. _____________________________________________

Page 151

capabilities of the host system (for example, the rsh(1) utility on USG Unix). Note that this is different from an [10046]iron box because it i

Page 152

daydreaming or preoccupation. "Can you repeat that? I paged out for a minute." See [10057]page in. Compare [10058]glitch, [10059]thinko

Page 153

Node:paper-net, Next:[10069]param, Previous:[10070]Pangloss parity, Up:[10071]= P = paper-net n. Hackish way of referring to the pos

Page 154

Node:PARC, Next:[10083]parent message, Previous:[10084]param, Up:[10085]= P = PARC n. See [10086]XEROX PARC. ___________________

Page 155

hacking. "I need to go home and crash; I'm starting to get a lot of parity errors." Derives from a relatively common but nearly al

Page 156

Node:parm, Next:[10098]parse, Previous:[10099]Parkinson's Law of Data, Up:[10100]= P = parm /parm/ n. Further-compressed form of [

Page 157

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Pascal, Next:[10108]pastie, Previous:[10109]parse, Up:[10110]= P =

Page 158

World use angle brackets which are either taller and slimmer (the ISO `Bra' and `Ket' characters), or significantly smaller (single or

Page 159

an indictment of many other bondage-and-discipline languages. At the end of a summary of the case against Pascal, Kernighan wrote: 9. Ther

Page 160

Pascal has since been almost entirely displaced (by [10114]C) from the niches it had acquired in serious applications and systems programm

Page 161

patch 1. n. A temporary addition to a piece of code, usually as a [10122]quick-and-dirty remedy to an existing bug or misfeature. A pat

Page 162

military computer that illustrates the danger inherent in binary patches (or, indeed, any patches that you can't -- or don't -- inspect

Page 163

This term comes from the Perl development community, but has been sighted elsewhere. It derives from a stuffed-toy pumpkin that was passed arou

Page 164

1. A [10143]bang path or explicitly routed [10144]Internet address; a node-by-node specification of a link between two machines. Though thes

Page 165

very unlikely to occur in practice. 2. When used of test input, implies that it was purposefully engineered as a worst case. The implication in

Page 166

PBD /P-B-D/ n. [abbrev. of `Programmer Brain Damage'] Applied to bug reports revealing places where the program was obviously broken by

Page 167

[common] Abbreviation for `public domain', applied to software distributed over [10168]Usenet and from Internet archive sites. Much of thi

Page 168

machines was at one time pdl@dms). _________________________________________________________________ Node:PDP-10, Next:[10181]PDP-20, Prev

Page 169

[IRC] See [542]bot. _________________________________________________________________ Node:annoyware, Next:[543]ANSI, Previous:[544]annoyb

Page 170

[10190]BLT, [10191]DDT, [10192]DPB, [10193]EXCH, [10194]HAKMEM, [10195]LDB, [10196]pop, [10197]push. See also [10198]http://www.inwap.com/pdp10

Page 171

PEBKAC /peb'kak/ [Abbrev., "Problem Exists Between Keyboard And Chair"] Used by support people, particularly at call cente

Page 172

circulated (see [10214]interrupt list). The results of `poke's at these addresses may be highly useful, mildly amusing, useless but neat,

Page 173

ubiquitous outside hackerdom, but nearly forgotten inside it. Most hackers had terrible handwriting to begin with, and years of keyboarding ten

Page 174

number. It suggests the number five (implying 586) while (according to Intel) conveying a meaning of strength "like titanium". Among ha

Page 175

[From the code in C's printf(3) library function used to insert an arbitrary string argument] An unspecified person or object. "I wa

Page 176

error. Most frequently found among programmers of some native ability but relatively little experience (especially new graduates; their percept

Page 177

it would be a stretch to describe it as pretty or [10256]elegant; people who like clean, spare design generally prefer [10257]Python. See also

Page 178

words are the obvious Latin-based antonyms for `optimal' and `optimize', but for some reason they do not appear in most English dicti

Page 179

_________________________________________________________________ Node:PETSCII, Next:[10275]PFY, Previous:[10276]peta-, Up:[10277]= P =

Page 180

along with the International Organization for Standards (ISO), standardized the C programming language (see [559]K&R, [560]Classic C), and

Page 181

phage n. A program that modifies other programs or databases in unauthorized ways; esp. one that propagates a [10286]virus or [10287]Troj

Page 182

also been recently reported from Caltech. 2. `change phase the hard way': To stay awake for a very long time in order to get into a differ

Page 183

True story: Once upon a time there was a program bug that really did depend on the phase of the moon. There was a little subroutine that had

Page 184

suggested the software was somehow sensitive to the phase of the moon. A few desperate engineers discovered the truth; the error turned out to

Page 185

From the [10307]Dilbert character, the archetypal halfwitted middle-[10308]management type. See also [10309]pointy-haired. __________________

Page 186

there was a gentleman's agreement that phreaking as an intellectual game and a form of exploration was OK, but serious theft of services w

Page 187

usage is not yet common in the way [10325]nano- and [10326]micro- are, but should be instantly recognizable to any hacker. See also [10327]quan

Page 188

headers." "That's not a bug, that's pilot error. His sendmail.cf is hosed." ________________________________________

Page 189

"Ping!" (I'm happy; I am emitting a quantum of happiness; I have been struck by a quantum of happiness). The form "pingfulnes

Page 190

Ping O' Death n. A notorious [10347]exploit that (when first discovered) could be easily used to crash a wide variety of machines by ov

Page 191

ANSI standard /an'see stan'd*rd/ The ANSI standard usage of `ANSI standard' refers to any practice which is typical or broadl

Page 192

A form of [10352]DoS attack consisting of a flood of [10353]ping requests (normally used to check network conditions) designed to disrupt th

Page 193

the expansion "bit pipe" is understood. A "fat pipe" is a line with T1 or higher capacity. A person with a 28.8 modem might b

Page 194

implies distrust of this theory. Compare [10370]bogo-sort. _________________________________________________________________ Node:pizza bo

Page 195

[10377]memory smashes overwrite the control blocks or image memory of a bit-mapped display. The term "salt and pepper" may refer to a

Page 196

almost universally to humorous and self-expressive purposes (like a [10388]sig block). See also [10389]Hacking X for Y. A recent innovation

Page 197

and a compiler (ASP) is available on Usenet for producing them. See also [10392]twirling baton. _____________________________________________

Page 198

algorithm has been tested against the platinum-iridium cons cell in Paris." Compare [10396]golden. _____________________________________

Page 199

plingnet /pling'net/ n. Syn. [10412]UUCPNET. Also see [10413]Commonwealth Hackish, which uses `pling' for [10414]bang (as in [1

Page 200

q quit :q ^C end x exit ZZ ^D ? help as the user vainly tries to find

Page 201

the bottom of a [10423]kill file. While it originated in the [10424]newsgroup talk.bizarre, this term (usually written "*plonk*") is

Page 202

AOL! n. [Usenet] Common synonym for "Me, too!" alluding to the legendary propensity of America Online users to utter contentless &

Page 203

_________________________________________________________________ Node:plumbing, Next:[10433]PM, Previous:[10434]plugh, Up:[10435]= P =

Page 204

1. v. (from `preventive maintenance') To bring down a machine for inspection or test purposes. See [10442]provocative maintenance; see als

Page 205

illumination of this point. _________________________________________________________________ Node:pod, Next:[10450]point-and-drool interf

Page 206

`point-and-grunt interface'. _________________________________________________________________ Node:pointy hat, Next:[10461]pointy-ha

Page 207

instead." _________________________________________________________________ Node:poke, Next:[10474]poll, Previous:[10475]pointy-haire

Page 208

Up:[10483]= P = polygon pusher n. A chip designer who spends most of his or her time at the physical layout level (which requires drawi

Page 209

capitalized `POP') 1. vt. To remove something from a [10492]stack or [10493]PDL. If a person says he/she has popped something from his sta

Page 210

A [10502]wannabee; not hacker slang, but used among crackers, phreaks and [10503]warez d00dz. Not as negative as [10504]lamer or [10505]leec

Page 211

the author requests only that satisfied users send a postcard of their home town or something. (This practice, silly as it might seem, serves t

Page 212

postmaster n. The email contact and maintenance person at a site connected to the Internet or UUCPNET. Often, but not always, the same as th

Page 213

prefer more general-purpose tools.) See [576]killer app; oppose [577]tool, [578]operating system. ___________________________________________

Page 214

rasterization, from Bezier curve descriptions, of high-quality fonts at low (e.g. 300 dpi) resolution (it was formerly believed that hand-tuned

Page 215

[10543]Big Red Switch. Compare [10544]Vulcan nerve pinch, [10545]bounce (sense 4), and [10546]boot, and see the "[10547]Some AI Koans"

Page 216

Node:pr0n, Next:[10556]precedence lossage, Previous:[10557]PPN, Up:[10558]= P = pr0n // [Usenet, IRC] Pornography. Originally this r

Page 217

C programmers deliberately forget the language's [10567]baroque precedence hierarchy and parenthesize defensively). Can always be avoided

Page 218

prestidigitization /pres`t*-di`j*-ti:-zay'sh*n/ n. 1. The act of putting something into digital notation via sleight of hand. 2. Dat

Page 219

from a [10589]hairy internal representation; esp. used for the process of [10590]grinding (sense 1) program code, and most esp. for LISP code.

Page 220

Node:prime time, Next:[10599]print, Previous:[10600]priesthood, Up:[10601]= P = prime time n. [from TV programming] Normal high-usag

Page 221

he probably means it in the conventional sense of writing to a hardcopy device (compounds like `print job' and `printout', on the oth

Page 222

yank one right out of [10615]hack mode. Classically used to describe being dragged away by an [10616]SO for immediate sex, but may also refer t

Page 223

_________________________________________________________________ Node:progasm, Next:[10626]proggy, Previous:[10627]profile, Up:[10628]= P

Page 224

Node:Revision History, Next:[39]Jargon Construction, Previous:[40]A Few Terms, Up:[41]Top Revision History The original Jargon File was a

Page 225

_________________________________________________________________ Node:ARMM, Next:[593]armor-plated, Previous:[594]arg, Up:[595]= A = A

Page 226

proglet /prog'let/ n. [UK] A short extempore program written to meet an immediate, transient need. Often written in BASIC, rarely mo

Page 227

Node:Programmer's Cheer, Next:[10643]programming, Previous:[10644]program, Up:[10645]= P = Programmer's Cheer "Shift to

Page 228

Previous:[10650]programming, Up:[10651]= P = programming fluid n. 1. Coffee. 2. Cola. 3. Any caffeinacious stimulant. Many hackers cons

Page 229

propeller key n. [Mac users] See [10660]feature key. _________________________________________________________________ Node:proprieta

Page 230

proprietary. The reverse is also possible, for example in binary-only freeware. _____________________________________________________________

Page 231

Node:provocative maintenance, Next:[10671]prowler, Previous:[10672]protocol, Up:[10673]= P = provocative maintenance n. [common ironic

Page 232

_________________________________________________________________ Node:pseudo, Next:[10685]pseudoprime, Previous:[10686]prowler, Up:[10687

Page 233

Node:pseudoprime, Next:[10693]pseudosuit, Previous:[10694]pseudo, Up:[10695]= P = pseudoprime n. A backgammon prime (six consecutive

Page 234

[10700]lobotomy. _________________________________________________________________ Node:psychedelicware, Next:[10701]psyton, Previous:[107

Page 235

Node:pubic directory, Next:[10711]puff, Previous:[10712]psyton, Up:[10713]= P = pubic directory /pyoob'ik d*-rek't*-ree/) n.

Page 236

for their Usenet feeds. One poster described the ARMM debacle as "instant Usenet history" (also establishing the term [599]despew), and

Page 237

pumpkin holder n. See [10724]patch pumpkin. _________________________________________________________________ Node:pumpking, Next:

Page 238

U.S. Census was a piece of cardboard about 90 mm by 215 mm. There is a widespread myth that it was designed to fit in the currency trays used f

Page 239

"Drop back 15 yards and punt!"] 1. To give up, typically without any intention of retrying. "Let's punt the movie tonight.&qu

Page 240

(O'Reilly, 1991, ISBN 0-937175-73-0). See also [10749]book titles. _________________________________________________________________

Page 241

or [10760]PDL. If one says that something has been pushed onto one's stack, it means that the Damoclean list of things hanging over ones&apo

Page 242

Node:= Q =, Next:[10772]= R =, Previous:[10773]= P =, Up:[10774]The Jargon Lexicon = Q = * [10775]quad: * [10776]quadruple bucky: *

Page 243

1. Two bits; syn. for [10791]quarter, [10792]crumb, [10793]tayste. 2. A four-pack of anything (compare [10794]hex, sense 2). 3. The rectangl

Page 244

Quadruple-bucky combinations were very seldom used in practice, because when one invented a new command one usually assigned it to some charact

Page 245

prefix decimal binarykilo- 1000^1 1024^1 = 2^10 = 1,024mega- 1000^2 1024^2 = 2^20 = 1,048,576giga- 1000^3 1024^3 = 2^30 = 1,073,741,824t

Page 246

atto- 1000^-6 (not used in jargon---yet)zepto- 1000^-7 (not used in jargon---yet)yocto- 1000^-8 (not used in jargon---yet) The prefi

Page 247

_________________________________________________________________ Node:asbestos cork award, Next:[615]asbestos longjohns, Previous:[616]as

Page 248

`meg' and `gig' are nouns that may (but do not always) pluralize with `s'.prefix decimal binary pronunciationkilo-

Page 249

example of this: it is common to refer to the capacity of 3.5" [10814]microfloppies as `1.44 MB' In fact, this is a completely [10815

Page 250

chico- available for future expansion. Sadly, there is little immediate prospect that Mr. Burke's eminently sensible proposal will be rati

Page 251

[10824]psyton. _________________________________________________________________ Node:quarter, Next:[10825]ques, Previous:[10826]quantum b

Page 252

_________________________________________________________________ Node:quick-and-dirty, Next:[10836]quine, Previous:[10837]ques, Up:[10838

Page 253

some variants of BASIC in which a program consisting of a single empty string literal reproduces itself trivially.) Here is one classic quine:(

Page 254

Page. _________________________________________________________________ Node:quote chapter and verse, Next:[10846]quotient, Previous:[10

Page 255

quux /kwuhks/ n. [Mythically, from the Latin semi-deponent verb quuxo, quuxare, quuxandum iri; noun form variously `quux' (plural `q

Page 256

qux /kwuhks/ The fourth of the standard [10869]metasyntactic variable, after [10870]baz and before the quu(u...)x series. See [10871]foo,

Page 257

-- under a constraint now long obsolete. In early typewriters, fast typing using nearby type-bars jammed the mechanism. So Sholes fiddled the l

Page 258

of the [625]asbestos coinages. Also `asbestos underwear', `asbestos overcoat', etc. _______________________________________________

Page 259

* [10894]Random Number God: * [10895]random numbers: * [10896]randomness: * [10897]rape: * [10898]rare mode: * [10899]raster

Page 260

* [10918]Real Programmer: * [10919]Real Soon Now: * [10920]real time: * [10921]real user: * [10922]Real World: * [10923]reali

Page 261

* [10942]restriction: * [10943]retcon: * [10944]RETI: * [10945]retrocomputing: * [10946]return from the dead: * [10947]RFC:

Page 262

* [10966]round tape: * [10967]RSN: * [10968]RTBM: * [10969]RTFAQ: * [10970]RTFB: * [10971]RTFM: * [10972]RTFS: * [109

Page 263

creates one or more copies of itself, breeding like rabbits. Compare [10985]wabbit, [10986]fork bomb. _______________________________________

Page 264

rainbow series n. Any of several series of technical manuals distinguished by cover color. The original rainbow series was the NCSC security

Page 265

"The I/O channels are in a pool, and when a file is opened one is chosen randomly." 6. Arbitrary. "It generates a random name for

Page 266

Random Number God [rec.games.roguelike.angband; often abbreviated `RNG'] The malign force which lurks behind the random number generato

Page 267

23 Sacred number of Eris, Goddess of Discord (along with 17 and 5). 42 The Answer to the Ultimate

Page 268

Node:randomness, Next:[11024]rape, Previous:[11025]random numbers, Up:[11026]= R = randomness n. 1. An inexplicable misfeature; grat

Page 269

characters, and have developed a considerable amount of verbal shorthand for them. Every character has one or more names -- some formal, some c

Page 270

high-quality randomess, so hackers have sometimes felt the need to built special-purpose contraptions for this purpose alone. One well-known we

Page 271

rare mode adj. [Unix] CBREAK mode (character-by-character with interrupts enabled). Distinguished from [11038]raw mode and [11039]cooked

Page 272

Eyestrain brought on by too many hours of looking at low-res, poorly tuned, or glare-ridden monitors, esp. graphics monitors. See [11048]ter

Page 273

twist tie or one of those humongous metal clip frobs). Small cable ties are `mouse belts'. _____________________________________________

Page 274

Node:ratio site, Next:[11062]rave, Previous:[11063]rat dance, Up:[11064]= R = ratio site [warez d00dz] A FTP site storing pirated fi

Page 275

authoritatively on a subject about which one knows very little. 3. To complain to a person who is not in a position to correct the difficulty.

Page 276

[primarily MIT/Boston usage] Jiao-zi (steamed or boiled) or Guo-tie (pan-fried). A Chinese appetizer, known variously in the plural as dumpling

Page 277

_________________________________________________________________ Node:RBL, Next:[11087]rc file, Previous:[11088]raw mode, Up:[11089]= R =

Page 278

file, [11097]profile (sense 1). _________________________________________________________________ Node:RE, Next:[11098]read-only user, Pre

Page 279

README file n. Hacker's-eye introduction traditionally included in the top-level directory of a Unix source distribution, containing

Page 280

<quotation marks>; <dieresis>; dirk; [rabbit-ears]; double prime. # Common: number sign; pound; po

Page 281

Node:real estate, Next:[11116]real hack, Previous:[11117]real, Up:[11118]= R = real estate n. May be used for any critical resource

Page 282

real operating system n. The sort the speaker is used to. People from the BSDophilic academic community are likely to issue comments like

Page 283

debugger to edit his code because full-screen editors are for wimps. Real Programmers aren't satisfied with code that hasn't been [11

Page 284

Real Soon Now adv. [orig. from SF's fanzine community, popularized by Jerry Pournelle's column in "BYTE"] 1. Supposed

Page 285

stack and she came up with an algorithm in real time." _________________________________________________________________ Node:real us

Page 286

etc. Places where programs do such commercially necessary but intellectually uninspiring things as generating payroll checks and invoices. 2. T

Page 287

1. The simplest kind of test of software or hardware; doing the equivalent of asking it what 2 + 2 is and seeing if you get 4. The software equ

Page 288

A [11177]prowler that [11178]GFRs files. A file removed in this way is said to have been `reaped'. __________________________________

Page 289

Previous:[11183]recompile the world, Up:[11184]= R = rectangle slinger n. See [11185]polygon pusher. ________________________________

Page 290

Initially"). More recently, there is a Scheme compiler called LIAR (Liar Imitates Apply Recursively), and [11194]GNU (q.v., sense 1) stand

Page 291

' Common: single quote; quote; <apostrophe>. Rare: prime; glitch; tick; irk; pop; [spark]; <closing single quotatio

Page 292

(sense 4) -- IEEE 1003.1-1990, a.k.a ISO 9945-1 -- is (because of the color and the fact that it is printed on A4 paper) known in the USA as &q

Page 293

regexp /reg'eksp/ n. [Unix] (alt. `regex' or `reg-ex') 1. Common written and spoken abbreviation for `regular expression&a

Page 294

evaluation. Some designs with this problem, like the Intel 80x86, do have a handful of special-purpose registers that can be pressed into servi

Page 295

See [11230]cycle of reincarnation. _________________________________________________________________ Node:reinvent the wheel, Next:[11231]

Page 296

_________________________________________________________________ Node:religion of CHI, Next:[11238]religious issues, Previous:[11239]rela

Page 297

religious issues n. Questions which seemingly cannot be raised without touching off [11247]holy wars, such as "What is the best oper

Page 298

living organism, an idea (see [11256]meme), a program (see [11257]quine, [11258]worm, [11259]wabbit, [11260]fork bomb, and [11261]virus), a pat

Page 299

[11276]marketroid types) to make it sound as though some crippling bogosity had been intended by the designers all along, or was forced upon th

Page 300

preserving continuity) while completely changing their interpretation. For example, revealing that a whole season of "Dallas" was a dre

Page 301

Syn. [11284]RTI _________________________________________________________________ Node:retrocomputing, Next:[11285]return from the dead

Page 302

Common: dash; <hyphen>; <minus>. Rare: [worm]; option; dak; bithorpe. . Common: dot; point; <pe

Page 303

Retrocomputing Museum, [11293]http://www.ccil.org/retro. _________________________________________________________________ Node:return fro

Page 304

institution such as ANSI. For this reason, they remain known as RFCs even once adopted as standards. The RFC tradition of pragmatic, experie

Page 305

Node:RFE, Next:[11301]rib site, Previous:[11302]RFC, Up:[11303]= R = RFE /R-F-E/ n. 1. [techspeak] Request For Enhancement (compare [1

Page 306

rice box n. [from ham radio slang] Any Asian-made commodity computer, esp. an 80x86-based machine built to IBM PC-compatible ISA or EISA-

Page 307

rip v. 1. To extract the digital representation of a piece of music from an audio CD. Software that does this is often called a "CD rip

Page 308

_________________________________________________________________ Node:roach, Next:[11331]robocanceller, Previous:[11332]RL, Up:[11333]= R

Page 309

Up:[11345]= R = robot n. See [11346]bot. _________________________________________________________________ Node:robust, Next:[11

Page 310

Terminally [11356]baroque. Used to imply that a program has become so encrusted with the software equivalent of gold leaf and curlicues that th

Page 311

An [11362]ISP which permits net abuse (usually in the form of [11363]spamming) by its customers, or which itself engages in such activities. Ro

Page 312

[Unix] 1. The [11377]superuser account (with user name `root') that ignores permission bits, user number 0 on a Unix system. The term [

Page 313

Common: <equals>; gets; takes. Rare: quadrathorpe; [half-mesh]. ? Common: query; <question mark>; [648]ques

Page 314

[Usenet: from `rotate alphabet 13 places'] The simple Caesar-cypher encryption that replaces each English letter with the one 13 places fo

Page 315

Node:round tape, Next:[11395]RSN, Previous:[11396]rotary debugger, Up:[11397]= R = round tape n. Industry-standard 1/2-inch magnetic ta

Page 316

to a question from a [11408]newbie; the second would escalate to "RTFM". __________________________________________________________

Page 317

anyone asking a question for which RTFB is the answer; the anger here is directed at the absence of both source and adequate documentation. _

Page 318

obvious and not answerable from the manuals -- or the manuals are not yet written and maybe never will be. For even trickier situations, see [1

Page 319

Node:RTI, Next:[11438]RTM, Previous:[11439]RTFS, Up:[11440]= R = RTI /R-T-I/ interj. The mnemonic for the `return from interrupt' in

Page 320

Node:RTS, Next:[11449]rude, Previous:[11450]RTM, Up:[11451]= R = RTS /R-T-S/ imp. Abbreviation for `Read The Screen'. Mainly used

Page 321

[11457]all-elbows. _________________________________________________________________ Node:runes, Next:[11458]runic, Previous:[11459]rude,

Page 322

_________________________________________________________________ Node:rusty iron, Next:[11471]rusty memory, Previous:[11472]runic, Up:[11

Page 323

rusty wire n. [Amateur Packet Radio] Any very noisy network medium, in which the packets are subject to frequent corruption. Most prevalent

Page 324

^ Common: hat; control; uparrow; caret; <circumflex>. Rare: xor sign, chevron; [shark (or shark-fin)]; to the (`to the powe

Page 325

* [11497]samizdat: * [11498]samurai: * [11499]sandbender: * [11500]sandbox: * [11501]sanity check: * [11502]Saturday-night sp

Page 326

* [11521]scrool: * [11522]scrozzle: * [11523]scruffies: * [11524]SCSI: * [11525]ScumOS: * [11526]search-and-destroy mode:

Page 327

* [11545]sex changer: * [11546]shambolic link: * [11547]shar file: * [11548]sharchive: * [11549]Share and enjoy!: * [11550]sh

Page 328

* [11569]sig virus: * [11570]signal-to-noise ratio: * [11571]silicon: * [11572]silly walk: * [11573]silo: * [11574]Silver Boo

Page 329

* [11593]smash the stack: * [11594]smiley: * [11595]smoke: * [11596]smoke and mirrors: * [11597]smoke test: * [11598]smoking

Page 330

* [11617]social science number: * [11618]sock puppet: * [11619]sodium substrate: * [11620]soft boot: * [11621]softcopy: * [11

Page 331

* [11641]spamhaus: * [11642]spamvertize: * [11643]spangle: * [11644]spawn: * [11645]special-case: * [11646]speedometer: *

Page 332

* [11665]spungle: * [11666]square tape: * [11667]squirrelcide: * [11668]stack: * [11669]stack puke: * [11670]stale pointer bu

Page 333

* [11689]stunning: * [11690]stupid-sort: * [11691]Stupids: * [11692]Sturgeon's Law: * [11693]sucking mud: * [11694]suffi

Page 334

* [11713]swapped out: * [11714]swizzle: * [11715]sync: * [11716]syntactic salt: * [11717]syntactic sugar: * [11718]sys-frog:

Page 335

his directory as AI:MRC;SAIL JARGON. The file was quickly renamed JARGON > (the `>' caused versioning under ITS) as a flurry of e

Page 336

UNIX); [spike]. ~ Common: <tilde>; squiggle; [649]twiddle; not. Rare: approx; wiggle; swung dash; enyay;

Page 337

Node:sacred, Next:[11730]saga, Previous:[11731]S/N ratio, Up:[11732]= S = sacred adj. Reserved for the exclusive use of something (an e

Page 338

for a week on research business, to consult face-to-face with some people at Stanford, particularly our mutual friend Richard P. Gabriel

Page 339

to a computer-science conference in Berkeley, California, the first time either of us had been on the West Coast. When not in the confere

Page 340

in good humor, as long as we kept returning to Uncle Gaylord's. He loves ginger honey ice cream. Now RPG and his then-wife KBT

Page 341

drowsy, and JONL actually dropped off to sleep for 5 minutes. When he awoke, RPG said, "Gee, JONL, you must have slept all the way o

Page 342

JONL accepted this bit of wisdom. And he was not totally ignorant -- he knew perfectly well that University Avenue was in Berkeley,

Page 343

At this point, RPG clued me in fully. RPG, KBT, and I retreated to a table, trying to stifle our chuckles. JONL remained at the coun

Page 344

[My spies on the West Coast inform me that there is a close relative of the raspberry found out there called an `ollalieberry' --ESR] [

Page 345

Up:[11745]= S = SAIL /sayl/, not /S-A-I-L/ n. 1. The Stanford Artificial Intelligence Lab. An important site in the early development o

Page 346

computer salesman?A. The used-car dealer knows he's lying. [Some versions add: ...and probably knows how to drive.] This reflects the wid

Page 347

tilde in typeset material but the ASCII tilde serves for both (compare [652]angle brackets). Some other common usages cause odd overlaps. Th

Page 348

salt mines n. Dense quarters housing large numbers of programmers working long hours on grungy projects, with some hope of seeing the end

Page 349

same-day service n. Ironic term used to describe long response time, particularly with respect to [11768]MS-DOS system calls (which ought to

Page 350

unavailable, but not in the context of documents which are available through normal channels, for which unauthorized duplication would be uneth

Page 351

[11780]sneaker, [11781]Stupids, [11782]social engineering, [11783]cracker, [11784]hacker ethic, and [11785]dark-side hacker. ________________

Page 352

reference to Java implementations. _________________________________________________________________ Node:sanity check, Next:[11796]Saturd

Page 353

Saturday-night special n. [from police slang for a cheap handgun] A [11803]quick-and-dirty program or feature kluged together during off hou

Page 354

scag vt. To destroy the data on a disk, either by corrupting the filesystem or by causing media damage. "That last power hit scagged th

Page 355

_________________________________________________________________ Node:schroedinbug, Next:[11822]science-fiction fandom, Previous:[11823]s

Page 356

many go to `cons' (SF conventions) or are involved in fandom-connected activities such as the Society for Creative Anachronism. Some hacker

Page 357

A correspondent reports a legend that "Scram" is an acronym for "Start Cutting Right Away, Man" (another less plausible va

Page 358

Up:[658]= A = ASCII art n. The fine art of drawing diagrams using the ASCII character set (mainly |, -, /, \, and +). Also known as `ch

Page 359

switch, Up:[11865]= S = scratch 1. [from `scratchpad'] adj. Describes a data structure or recording medium attached to a machine f

Page 360

star of a biological research program at the University of Toronto. Mabel was not (so the legend goes) your ordinary monkey; the university had

Page 361

demise occurred when DEC [11876]PMed the machine. Earlier versions of this entry were based on that story; this one has been corrected from an

Page 362

seriously degrade the performance of a vanilla Unix system; the arriving "characters" are treated as userid/password pairs and tested

Page 363

MUDs, and commercial on-line services since the mid-1990s. Hackers recognize the term but don't generally use it. ______________________

Page 364

Up:[11903]= S = scribble n. To modify a data structure in a random and unintentionally destructive way. "Bletch! Somebody's d

Page 365

incantations and asks only "what do I need to type to make this happen?" __________________________________________________________

Page 366

an early version of the roundtable software had a bug where it would dump all 8K of scrool on a user's terminal. _______________________

Page 367

SCSI n. [Small Computer System Interface] A bus-independent standard for system-level interfacing between a computer and intelligent devi

Page 368

Node:search-and-destroy mode, Next:[11939]second-system effect, Previous:[11940]ScumOS, Up:[11941]= S = search-and-destroy mode n. H

Page 369

| ,___| (oo) \/ \/ | / \/-------\ U (__) /____\ || | \ /---V `v'-

Page 370

A similar effect can also happen in an evolving system; see [11947]Brooks's Law, [11948]creeping elegance, [11949]creeping featurism. See

Page 371

which 17 hours of [11959]grovelling with adb actually dug up the underlying bug behind an instance of seventh-level damage! The hacker who acco

Page 372

merchantability gave them some sort of right to a system with fewer holes in it than a shotgunned Swiss cheese, and then where would we be?

Page 373

SED /S-E-D/ n. [TMRC, from `Light-Emitting Diode'] Smoke-emitting diode. A [11971]friode that lost the war. See also [11972]LER.

Page 374

Up:[11984]= S = segment /seg'ment/ vi. To experience a [11985]segmentation fault. Confusingly, this is often pronounced more like

Page 375

2. To lose a train of thought or a line of reasoning. Also uttered as an exclamation at the point of befuddlement. __________________________

Page 376

selvage /sel'v*j/ n. [from sewing and weaving] See [12001]chad (sense 1). ___________________________________________________________

Page 377

automated; it still requires a smidge of clueful human interaction. Semi-automated programs usually come with written-out operator instructions

Page 378

Previous:[12019]senior bit, Up:[12020]= S = September that never ended All time since September 1993. One of the seasonal rhythms of the

Page 379

runs. A particularly common term on the Internet, which is rife with `web servers', `name servers', `domain servers', `news server

Page 380

reproduced in the examples above, here are three more: (__) (__) (__) (\/) ($$)

Page 381

mnemonic out the door at one time, but (for once) marketing wasn't asleep and forced a change. That wasn't the last time this happened,

Page 382

Syn. [12037]gender mender. _________________________________________________________________ Node:shambolic link, Next:[12038]shar file, P

Page 383

sharchive /shar'ki:v/ n. [Unix and Usenet; from /bin/sh archive] A [12048]flattened representation of a set of one or more files, with

Page 384

[12053]README files, this phrase indicates allegiance to the hacker ethic of free information sharing (see [12054]hacker ethic, sense 1). 2. Th

Page 385

sharing violation [From a file error common to several [12071]OSs] A response to receiving information, typically of an excessively personal

Page 386

shelfware /shelf'weir/ n. Software purchased on a whim (by an individual user) or in accordance with policy (by a corporation or govern

Page 387

The user is meant to fill in whatever code is needed to get real work done. This usage is common in the AI and Microsoft Windows worlds, and co

Page 388

shift left (or right) logical [from any of various machines' instruction sets] 1. vi. To move oneself to the left (right). To move o

Page 389

Node:shitogram, Next:[12098]short card, Previous:[12099]shim, Up:[12100]= S = shitogram /shit'oh-gram/ n. A really nasty piece of

Page 390

The software equivalent of [12110]Easter egging; the making of relatively undirected changes to software in the hope that a bug will be perturb

Page 391

_/\_ ||\\_I_//|| _/\_ [_] []_/_L_J_\_[] [_] _/\_ ||\\_I_//|| _/\_ ||\ |__| ||=/_|_\=|| |__|_|_| _L_L_J_J_ |_|_|__| ||=/_|_\=|| |__| ||-

Page 392

effectively unusable; one that absolutely has to be fixed before development can go on. Opposite in connotation from its original theatrical us

Page 393

MUDders worships Shub-Internet, sacrificing objects and praying for good connections. To no avail -- its purpose is malign and evil, and is the

Page 394

1. Syn. [12132]slap on the side. Esp. used of add-ons for the late and unlamented IBM PCjr. 2. The IBM PC compatibility box that could be bo

Page 395

_________________________________________________________________ Node:sig block, Next:[12137]sig quote, Previous:[12138]SIG, Up:[12139]=

Page 396

[12148]sig block and intended to convey something of one's philosophical stance, pet peeves, or sense of humor. "Calm down, it's

Page 397

signal-to-noise ratio [from analog electronics] n. Used by hackers in a generalization of its technical meaning. `Signal' refers to use

Page 398

silly walk vi. [from Monty Python's Flying Circus] 1. A ridiculous procedure required to accomplish a task. Like [12171]grovel, but mor

Page 399

Jensen and Wirth's infamous "Pascal User Manual and Report", so called because of the silver cover of the widely distributed Sprin

Page 400

the creativity and humor they often display. Interpreting a sitename is not unlike interpreting a vanity license plate; one has to mentally unp

Page 401

skulker n. Syn. [12199]prowler. _________________________________________________________________ Node:slab, Next:[12200]slack, Previ

Page 402

`2001' and `48 HRS.'!" _________________________________________________________________ Node:astroturfing, Next:[664]atomi

Page 403

fragmentation'. Antonym: [12206]hole. 2. In the theology of the [12207]Church of the SubGenius, a mystical substance or quality that is th

Page 404

slash n. Common name for the slant (`/', ASCII 0101111) character. See [12216]ASCII for other synonyms. ___________________________

Page 405

sleep vi. 1. [techspeak] To relinquish a claim (of a process on a multitasking system) for service; to indicate to the scheduler that a proc

Page 406

1. A one-sided [12232]fudge factor, that is, an allowance for error but in only one of two directions. For example, if you need a piece of w

Page 407

A lowest-priority task that waits around until everything else has `had its fill' of machine resources. Only when the machine would oth

Page 408

[12244]Linux. Compare [12245]AIDX, [12246]HP-SUX, [12247]Nominal Semidestructor, [12248]Telerat, [12249]sun-stools. _________________________

Page 409

exist any intelligent programs (yet -- see [12259]AI-complete). Compare [12260]robust (smart programs can be [12261]brittle). _______________

Page 410

terminal you can educate." This illustrates a common design problem: The attempt to make peripherals (or anything else) intelligent someti

Page 411

of a local array or other data structure. Code that smashes the stack can cause a return from the routine to jump to a random address, resultin

Page 412

smoked, just like the last one." Used for both hardware (where it often describes an actual physical event), and software (where it's

Page 413

Up:[669]= A = atomic adj. [from Gk. `atomos', indivisible] 1. Indivisible; cannot be split up. For example, an instruction may be

Page 414

_________________________________________________________________ Node:smoke test, Next:[12303]smoking clover, Previous:[12304]smoke and m

Page 415

[ITS] A [12311]display hack originally due to Bill Gosper. Many convergent lines are drawn on a color monitor in such a way that every pixel

Page 416

bridge in the late 1980s. The Boston police have been known to use smoot markers to indicate accident locations on the bridge. ______________

Page 417

smurf /smerf/ n. 1. [from the soc.motss newsgroup on Usenet, after some obnoxiously gooey cartoon characters] A newsgroup regular with a hab

Page 418

[12326]Discordianism, often invoked by hackers to explain why authoritarian hierarchies screw up so reliably and systematically. The effect of

Page 419

spake unto his section head, saying: "It is a container of excrement, and it is very strong, such that none may abide it."

Page 420

will promote the growth of the company!" And the President looked upon the product, and saw that it was very good. After

Page 421

Paper mail, as opposed to electronic. Sometimes written as the single word `SnailMail'. One's postal address is, correspondingly, a `sn

Page 422

check once and then snap the pointer that invoked it so as henceforth to bypass the trampoline (and its one-shot error check). In this context

Page 423

"This program starts by snarfing the entire database into core, then..." 5. [GEnie] To spray food or [12349]programming fluids due to

Page 424

About an inch. `atto-' is the standard SI prefix for multiplication by 10^(-18). A parsec (parallax-second) is 3.26 light-years; an att

Page 425

snarf down v. To [12358]snarf, with the connotation of absorbing, processing, or understanding. "I'll snarf down the latest versio

Page 426

Up:[12366]= S = sneaker n. An individual hired to break into places in order to test their security; analogous to [12367]tiger team. Co

Page 427

sniff v.,n. 1. To watch IP packets traversing a local network. Most often in the phrase `packet sniffer', a program for doing same. 2.S

Page 428

in turn tend to elicit [12384]flamage in subsequent issues. _________________________________________________________________ Node:SO, Nex

Page 429

include phoning up a mark who has the required information and posing as a field service tech or a fellow employee with an urgent access proble

Page 430

[Usenet: from the act of placing a sock over your hand and talking to it and pretending it's talking back] In Usenet parlance, a [12410]ps

Page 431

Up:[12421]= S = softcopy /soft'kop-ee/ n. [by analogy with `hardcopy'] A machine-readable form of corresponding hardcopy. See

Page 432

project to describe the act of holding software proprietary, keeping it under trade secret or license terms which prohibit free redistribution

Page 433

Node:software rot, Next:[12444]softwarily, Previous:[12445]software laser, Up:[12446]= S = software rot n. Term used to describe the te

Page 434

mythical one was a real problem on early research computers (e.g., the R1; see [12452]grind crank). If a program that depended on a peculiar in

Page 435

n. See [681]bogotify. _________________________________________________________________ Node:automagically, Next:[682]avatar, Previous:[68

Page 436

In a way pertaining to software. "The system is softwarily unreliable." The adjective **`softwary' is not used. See [12458]hardw

Page 437

Node:sorcerer's apprentice mode, Next:[12466]SOS, Previous:[12467]some random X, Up:[12468]= S = sorcerer's apprentice mode n.

Page 438

Stopgap') of that editor, and many PDP-10 users gained the dubious pleasure of its acquaintance. Since then other programs similar in styl

Page 439

A person from whom (or a place from which) useful information may be obtained. If you need to know about a program, a [12486]guru might be t

Page 440

L lowercase l shift-L uppercase L front-L lowercase lambda front-shift-L up

Page 441

four hands to operate. See [12492]bucky bits, [12493]cokebottle, [12494]double bucky, [12495]meta bit, [12496]quadruple bucky. Note: early v

Page 442

SPACEWAR n. A space-combat simulation game, inspired by E. E. "Doc" Smith's "Lensman" books, in which two spaces

Page 443

Node:spaghetti inheritance, Next:[12510]spam, Previous:[12511]spaghetti code, Up:[12512]= S = spaghetti inheritance n. [encountered

Page 444

well- (or ill-) planned message (e.g. asking "What do you think of abortion?" on soc.women). This is often done with [12520]cross-posti

Page 445

email account or network connection. In these senses the term `spam' has gone mainstream, though without its original sense or folkloric f

Page 446

market, was edited by Guy Steele into a book published in 1983 as "The Hacker's Dictionary" (Harper & Row CN 1082, ISBN 0-06-0

Page 447

[in Hindu mythology, the incarnation of a god] 1. Among people working on virtual reality and [689]cyberspace interfaces, an avatar is an icon

Page 448

spamblock /spam'blok/ n. [poss. by analogy to sunblock] Text inserted in an email address to render it invalid and thus useless to spam

Page 449

spamhaus spam'hows n. Pejorative term for an internet service provider that permits or even encourages [12540]spam mailings from its sy

Page 450

_________________________________________________________________ Node:spangle, Next:[12548]spawn, Previous:[12549]spamvertize, Up:[12550]

Page 451

Node:special-case, Next:[12557]speedometer, Previous:[12558]spawn, Up:[12559]= S = special-case vt. To write unique code to handle inpu

Page 452

the eyes on one of the Cylons from the wretched "Battlestar Galactica" TV series. Historical note: One computer, the GE 600 (later

Page 453

[12573]dictionary flame). Of course, people who are more than usually slovenly spellers are prone to think any correction is a spelling flame.

Page 454

in one's web page is to insure that the page appears high on the list of matching entries to a search engine query. There are right and wr

Page 455

To defeat a selection mechanism by introducing a (sometimes temporary) device that forces a specific result. The word is used in several ind

Page 456

[abbrev, from Set Priority Level] The way traditional Unix kernels implement mutual exclusion by running code at high interrupt levels. Used in

Page 457

appearance of the asterisk on many early line printers. 2. [MIT] Name used by some people for the # character (ASCII 0100011). 3. The [12606]fe

Page 458

Node:= B =, Next:[699]= C =, Previous:[700]= A =, Up:[701]The Jargon Lexicon = B = * [702]B5: * [703]back door: * [704]backbone

Page 459

Node:spod, Next:[12615]spoiler, Previous:[12616]splat out, Up:[12617]= S = spod n. [UK] 1. A lower form of life found on [12618]talker

Page 460

would previously have been stigmatized by it (see [12629]computer geek). 3. [obs.] An ordinary person; a [12630]random. This is the meaning wit

Page 461

_________________________________________________________________ Node:spoiler space, Next:[12637]sponge, Previous:[12638]spoiler, Up:[126

Page 462

version. See also [12645]slurp. _________________________________________________________________ Node:spoof, Next:[12646]spool, Previous:

Page 463

been used in connection with other peripherals (especially plotters and graphics devices) and occasionally even for input devices. See also [12

Page 464

no actual usefulness. Example: Roger the Bent Paperclip in Microsoft Word '98. A spungle's only virtue is that it looks pretty, unless

Page 465

little furry bodies. Result: one dead squirrel, one down computer installation. In this situation, the computer system is said to have been squ

Page 466

At MIT, [12676]PDL used to be a more common synonym for [12677]stack in all these contexts, and this may still be true. Everywhere else [12678]

Page 467

puke, Up:[12685]= S = stale pointer bug n. Synonym for [12686]aliasing bug used esp. among microcomputer hackers. ___________________

Page 468

Up:[12693]= S = state n. 1. Condition, situation. "What's the state of your latest hack?" "It's winning away.&

Page 469

* [720]bamf: * [721]banana label: * [722]banana problem: * [723]banner ad: * [724]banner site: * [725]barn: * [726]batbel

Page 470

programming staff realizes what has happened. See [12698]smoke and mirrors. _________________________________________________________________

Page 471

_________________________________________________________________ Node:stiffy, Next:[12706]stir-fried random, Previous:[12707]STFW, Up:[12

Page 472

_________________________________________________________________ Node:stomp on, Next:[12719]Stone Age, Previous:[12720]stir-fried random,

Page 473

opposed to just mercury delay lines and/or relays). See also [12733]Iron Age. 2. More generally, a pejorative for any crufty, ancient piece of

Page 474

Extreme [12742]lossage that renders something (usually something vital) completely unusable. "The recent system stoppage was caused by a [

Page 475

pattern for the standard memory-caching schemes when the stride length is a multiple of the cache line size. Strided references are often gener

Page 476

See [12759]ASCII for other synonyms. _________________________________________________________________ Node:stubroutine, Next:[12760]studl

Page 477

Node:studlycaps, Next:[12767]stunning, Previous:[12768]studly, Up:[12769]= S = studlycaps /stuhd'lee-kaps/ n. A hackish form of si

Page 478

Syn. [12777]bogo-sort. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Stupids, Next:[12778]Sturgeon's Law, Pr

Page 479

science fiction author Theodore Sturgeon, who once said, "Sure, 90% of science fiction is crud. That's because 90% of everything is cru

Page 480

* [744]batch: * [745]bathtub curve: * [746]baud: * [747]baud barf: * [748]baz: * [749]bazaar: * [750]bboard: * [751]B

Page 481

sufficiently small adj. Syn. [12795]suitably small. _________________________________________________________________ Node:suit, Next

Page 482

See [12810]win. _________________________________________________________________ Node:suitably small, Next:[12811]Sun, Previous:[12812

Page 483

Sun Microsystems. Hackers remember that the name was originally an acronym, Stanford University Network. Sun started out around 1980 with so

Page 484

an amazing amount of heat. _________________________________________________________________ Node:sun-stools, Next:[12823]sunspots, Previo

Page 485

_________________________________________________________________ Node:super source quench, Next:[12834]superloser, Previous:[12835]sunspo

Page 486

[Unix] A superuser with no clue - someone with root privileges on a Unix system and no idea what he/she is doing, the moral equivalent of a thr

Page 487

Hackers tend to prefer the terms [12847]hacker and [12848]wizard. _________________________________________________________________ Node:s

Page 488

_________________________________________________________________ Node:surf, Next:[12859]Suzie COBOL, Previous:[12860]support, Up:[12861]=

Page 489

1. [IBM: prob. from Frank Zappa's `Suzy Creamcheese'] n. A coder straight out of training school who knows everything except the val

Page 490

swap vt. 1. [techspeak] To move information from a fast-access memory to a slow-access memory (`swap out'), or vice versa (`swap in&

Page 491

* [768]biff: * [769]Big Gray Wall: * [770]big iron: * [771]Big Red Switch: * [772]Big Room: * [773]big win: * [774]big-en

Page 492

swap space n. Storage space, especially temporary storage space used during a move or reconfiguration. "I'm just using that corner

Page 493

Up:[12897]= S = swizzle v. To convert external names, array indices, or references within a data structure into address pointers when t

Page 494

Node:syntactic salt, Next:[12903]syntactic sugar, Previous:[12904]sync, Up:[12905]= S = syntactic salt n. The opposite of [12906]syn

Page 495

formalism to make it `sweeter' for humans, features which do not affect the expressiveness of the formalism (compare [12911]chrome). Used

Page 496

Up:[12919]= S = sysadmin /sis'ad-min/ n. Common contraction of `system admin'; see [12920]admin. __________________________

Page 497

to address a message to `sysop' in an international [12930]echo, thus sending it to hundreds of sysops around the world. _______________

Page 498

Node:system mangler, Next:[12938]SysVile, Previous:[12939]systems jock, Up:[12940]= S = system mangler n. Humorous synonym for `syst

Page 499

= T = * [12950]T: * [12951]tail recursion: * [12952]talk mode: * [12953]talker system: * [12954]tall card: * [12955]tanked:

Page 500

* [12972]ten-finger interface: * [12973]tense: * [12974]tentacle: * [12975]tenured graduate student: * [12976]tera-: * [12977

Page 501

* [12996]thrash: * [12997]thread: * [12998]three-finger salute: * [12999]throwaway account: * [13000]thud: * [13001]thumb:

Page 502

* [792]black hole: * [793]black magic: * [794]Black Screen of Death: * [795]Black Thursday: * [796]blammo: * [797]blargh:

Page 503

* [13020]TMRC: * [13021]TMRCie: * [13022]TMTOWTDI: * [13023]to a first approximation: * [13024]to a zeroth approximation: * [

Page 504

* [13044]trampoline: * [13045]trap: * [13046]trap door: * [13047]trash: * [13048]trawl: * [13049]tree-killer: * [13050]tr

Page 505

* [13068]turist: * [13069]Tux: * [13070]tweak: * [13071]tweeter: * [13072]TWENEX: * [13073]twiddle: * [13074]twiddle:

Page 506

causes misunderstandings. When a waiter or flight attendant asks whether a hacker wants coffee, he may absently respond `T', meaning that

Page 507

talk mode n. A feature supported by Unix, ITS, and some other OSes that allows two or more logged-in users to set up a real-time on-line

Page 508

BTW by the way BYE? are you ready to unlink? (this is the standard way to end a talk-mode conversa

Page 509

FYA for your amusement GA go ahead (used when two people have tried to type simultaneously; this c

Page 510

no (see [13097]NIL) NP no problem O over to you OO over and out /

Page 511

are you there? SEC wait a second (sometimes written SEC...) SYN Are you busy? (expects ACK, SYN|AC

Page 512

WTF the universal interrogative particle; WTF knows what it means? WTH what the hell? <double newline&

Page 513

* [816]blow up: * [817]BLT: * [818]Blue Book: * [819]blue box: * [820]Blue Glue: * [821]blue goo: * [822]Blue Screen of D

Page 514

Most of the above sub-jargon is used at both Stanford and MIT. Several of these expressions are also common in [13100]email, esp. FYI, FYA, BTW

Page 515

HHOS [13101]ha ha only serious IMHO in my humble opinion (see [13102]IMHO) LOL laughin

Page 516

CU l8tr see you later MORF male or female? TTFN ta-ta for now TTYL

Page 517

The [13106]MUD community uses a mixture of Usenet/Internet emoticons, a few of the more natural of the old-style talk-mode abbrevs, and some of

Page 518

THX thanks (mutant of TNX; clearly this comes in batches of 1138 (the Lucasian K)). UOK? are you OK?

Page 519

talker system n. British hackerism for software that enables real-time chat or [13114]talk mode. ____________________________________

Page 520

Same as [13123]down, used primarily by Unix hackers. See also [13124]hosed. Popularized as a synonym for `drunk' by Steve Dallas in the

Page 521

Previous:[13132]TANSTAAFL, Up:[13133]= T = tape monkey n. A junior system administrator, one who might plausibly be assigned to do phys

Page 522

easily. Compare the more common [13139]tarball. _________________________________________________________________ Node:tarball, Next:[1314

Page 523

which is dedicated to chronicling such incidents; but almost all hackers would instantly recognize the intention of the term and laugh. _____

Page 524

* [840]bogotify: * [841]bogue out: * [842]bogus: * [843]Bohr bug: * [844]boink: * [845]bomb: * [846]bondage-and-disciplin

Page 525

tayste /tayst/ n. Two bits; also as [13158]taste. Syn. [13159]crumb, [13160]quarter. See [13161]nybble. ________________________________

Page 526

retching. Unlike such allegedly `standard' competitors such as X.25, DECnet, and the ISO 7-layer stack, TCP/IP evolved primarily by actual

Page 527

Node:TECO, Next:[13175]tee, Previous:[13176]TechRef, Up:[13177]= T = TECO /tee'koh/ n.,v. obs. 1. [originally an acronym for `[pa

Page 528

sorts them alphabetically according to surname, and then puts the surname last, removing the comma, to produce the following:Moby DickJ. Random L

Page 529

Descendants of an early (and somewhat lobotomized) version adopted by DEC can still be found lurking on VMS and a couple of crufty PDP-11 opera

Page 530

[13193]address harvester; a mail server deliberately set up to be really, really slow. To activate it, scatter addresses that look like users o

Page 531

Node:Telerat, Next:[13201]TELNET, Previous:[13202]teledildonics, Up:[13203]= T = Telerat /tel'*-rat/ n. obs. Unflattering hackeris

Page 532

Node:ten-finger interface, Next:[13215]tense, Previous:[13216]TELNET, Up:[13217]= T = ten-finger interface n. The interface between two

Page 533

Node:tentacle, Next:[13222]tenured graduate student, Previous:[13223]tense, Up:[13224]= T = tentacle n. A covert [13225]pseudo, sense 1

Page 534

graduate student has probably been around the university longer than any untenured professor. _______________________________________________

Page 535

* [864]BQS: * [865]brain dump: * [866]brain fart: * [867]brain-damaged: * [868]brain-dead: * [869]braino: * [870]branch t

Page 536

Node:terminak, Next:[13238]terminal brain death, Previous:[13239]teraflop club, Up:[13240]= T = terminak /ter'mi-nak`/ n. [Caltech

Page 537

Node:terminal illness, Next:[13254]terminal junkie, Previous:[13255]terminal brain death, Up:[13256]= T = terminal illness n. 1. Syn. [

Page 538

_________________________________________________________________ Node:terpri, Next:[13268]test, Previous:[13269]terminal junkie, Up:[1327

Page 539

second definition is far more prevalent. See also [13275]demo. _________________________________________________________________ Node:TeX,

Page 540

would finish it on his sabbatical in 1978; he was wrong by only about 8 years. The language was finally frozen around 1985, but volume IV of &q

Page 541

between multiple instances of a program running in a multitasking OS. Compare [13289]English. 2. Textual material in the mainstream sense; data

Page 542

The complainant, if unconvinced, is likely to retort that the bug is then at best a [13302]misfeature. See also [13303]feature. _____________

Page 543

`networks', plus the corporate in-house networks and commercial time-sharing services (such as CompuServe, GEnie and AOL) that gateway to

Page 544

Yet another instance of hackerdom's peculiar attraction to mystical references -- a common humorous way of making exclusive statements

Page 545

T = theory n. The consensus, idea, plan, story, or set of rules that is currently being used to inform a behavior. This usage is a gene

Page 546

* [888]BRS: * [889]brute force: * [890]brute force and ignorance: * [891]BSD: * [892]BSOD: * [893]BUAF: * [894]BUAG:

Page 547

Node:This can't happen, Next:[13338]This time for sure!, Previous:[13339]thinko, Up:[13340]= T = This can't happen Less clipp

Page 548

thrash vi. To move wildly or violently, without accomplishing anything useful. Paging or swapping systems that are overloaded waste most of

Page 549

Interestingly, this is far from a neologism. The OED says: "That which connects the successive points in anything, esp. a narrative, trai

Page 550

something which requires a valid email address but being able to ignore spam since the user will not look at the account again. _____________

Page 551

Node:thundering herd problem, Next:[13372]thunk, Previous:[13373]thumb, Up:[13374]= T = thundering herd problem Scheduler thrashing.

Page 552

parameters to their formal definitions in Algol-60 procedure calls. If a procedure is called with an expression in the place of a formal parame

Page 553

`thunk', which is "the past tense of `think' at two in the morning". ______________________________________________________

Page 554

insist on but never use (calculators in desktop TSRs and that sort of thing). The American equivalent would be `checklist features', but t

Page 555

tricks, e.g., leave cardboard signs saying "bomb" in critical defense installations, hand-lettered notes saying "Your codebooks ha

Page 556

A subspecies of [13402]logic bomb that is triggered by reaching some preset time, either once or periodically. There are numerous legends about

Page 557

the SAIL computer continued as a Computer Science Department resource until 1991. Stanford became a major [47]TWENEX site, at one point operati

Page 558

* [912]busy-wait: * [913]buzz: * [914]BWQ: * [915]by hand: * [916]byte: * [917]byte sex: * [918]bytesexual: * [919]Bz

Page 559

_________________________________________________________________ Node:time T, Next:[13406]times-or-divided-by, Previous:[13407]time sink,

Page 560

[by analogy with `plus-or-minus'] Term occasionally used when describing the uncertainty associated with a scheduling estimate, for eit

Page 561

sites, or when logins are attempted using certain IDs. Named after `Project Tinkerbell', an experimental phone-tapping program developed b

Page 562

Node:tired iron, Next:[13429]tits on a keyboard, Previous:[13430]tip of the ice-cube, Up:[13431]= T = tired iron n. [IBM] Hardware that

Page 563

TLA /T-L-A/ n. [Three-Letter Acronym] 1. Self-describing abbreviation for a species with which computing terminology is infested. 2. Any

Page 564

(TM) // [Usenet] ASCII rendition of the trademark-superscript symbol appended to phrases that the author feels should be recorded for pos

Page 565

control system alone featured about 1200 relays. There were [13451]scram switches located at numerous places around the room that could be thwa

Page 566

TMRCie /tmerk'ee/, n. [MIT] A denizen of [13457]TMRC. _________________________________________________________________ Node:TMT

Page 567

converges more quickly to the correct result. 2. In jargon, a preface to any comment that indicates that the comment is only approximately true

Page 568

a lot of debate among the other characters first. See also [13474]frog, [13475]FOD. _________________________________________________________

Page 569

by designers or maintainers. The motivation for such holes is not always sinister; some operating systems, for example, come out of the box wit

Page 570

running Unix on your [13486]toaster!" 2. A very, very dumb computer. "You could run this program on any dumb toaster." See [13487]

Page 571

state; to change from 1 to 0 or from 0 to 1. This comes from `toggle switches', such as standard light switches, though the word `toggle&apo

Page 572

the grindstone". See [13508]hack. 4. n. [MIT] A student who studies too much and hacks too little. (MIT's student humor magazine rejoic

Page 573

The Bourne-Again Super-user. An alternate account with UID of 0, created on Unix machines where the root user has an inconvenient choice of she

Page 574

The term `topic drift' is often used in gentle reminders that the discussion has strayed off any useful track. "I think we started w

Page 575

sometimes called BOTS-10 (from `bottoms-ten') as a comment on the inappropriateness of describing it as the top of anything. ___________

Page 576

[13550]lurker, [13551]read-only user. 2. [IRC] An [13552]IRC user who goes from channel to channel without saying anything; see [13553]channel

Page 577

Having the quality of a [13560]tourist. Often used as a pejorative, as in `losing touristic scum'. Often spelled `turistic' or `turisti

Page 578

A language useful for instructional purposes or as a proof-of-concept for some aspect of computer-science theory, but inadequate for general

Page 579

toy program n. 1. One that can be readily comprehended; hence, a trivial program (compare [13582]noddy). 2. One for which the effort of i

Page 580

again the next time around! And having done this once, he was then able to recompile the compiler from the original sources; the hack perpetuat

Page 581

_________________________________________________________________ Node:trap, Next:[13591]trap door, Previous:[13592]trampoline, Up:[13593]

Page 582

= trap door n. (alt. `trapdoor') 1. Syn. [13599]back door -- a [13600]Bad Thing. 2. [techspeak] A `trap-door function' is one

Page 583

trawl v. To sift through large volumes of data (e.g., Usenet postings, FTP archives, or the Jargon File) looking for something of interest.

Page 584

Printouts, books, and other information media made from pulped dead trees. Compare [13622]tree-killer, see [13623]documentation. _________

Page 585

1. Too simple to bother detailing. 2. Not worth the speaker's time. 3. Complex, but solvable by methods so well known that anyone not utterl

Page 586

name came from the expression "to run off a copy"). A companion program, [13640]nroff, formats output for terminals and line printers.

Page 587

Node:troglodyte, Next:[13642]troglodyte mode, Previous:[13643]troff, Up:[13644]= T = troglodyte n. [Commodore] 1. A hacker who never

Page 588

optional but recommended. See [13649]larval stage, [13650]hack mode. _________________________________________________________________ Nod

Page 589

style of fishing in which one trails bait through a likely spot hoping for a bite. The well-constructed troll is a post that induces lots of ne

Page 590

The use of `troll' in either sense is a live metaphor that readily produces elaborations and combining forms. For example, one not infrequ

Page 591

Renaming and reined in the chaos of [936]Usenet during most of the 1980s. During most of its lifetime, the Cabal (as it was sometimes capitaliz

Page 592

tron v. [NRL, CMU; prob. fr. the movie "Tron"] To become inaccessible except via email or talk(1), especially when one is normally

Page 593

_________________________________________________________________ Node:tty, Next:[13682]tube, Previous:[13683]true-hacker, Up:[13684]= T =

Page 594

1. n. A CRT terminal. Never used in the mainstream sense of TV; real hackers don't watch TV, except for Loony Toons, Rocky & Bullwinkle,

Page 595

be found at the bottom of the manual pages of tunefs(8) in the original [13695]BSD 4.2 distribution. The joke was removed in later releases onc

Page 596

designed as [13700]hooks for tuning, e.g., by changing #define lines in C. One may `tune for time' (fastest execution), `tune for space&apos

Page 597

capabilities that differ only in speed from those of the most powerful and elegantly designed computers. However, no machine or language exactl

Page 598

Tux the Penguin is the official emblem of [13721]Linux, This eventuated after a logo contest in 1996, during which Linus Torvalds endorsed t

Page 599

tweak vt. 1. To change slightly, usually in reference to a value. Also used synonymously with [13728]twiddle. If a program is almost correct

Page 600

TWENEX /twe'neks/ n. The TOPS-20 operating system by [13743]DEC -- the second proprietary OS for the PDP-10 -- preferred by most PDP-10

Page 601

popular; in fact, there was a period in the early 1980s when it commanded as fervent a culture of partisans as Unix or ITS -- but DEC's de

Page 602

backbone site n.,obs. Formerly, a key Usenet and email site, one that processes a large amount of third-party traffic, especially if it is t

Page 603

[13754]toggle). 4. Uncommon name for the [13755]twirling baton prompt. _________________________________________________________________ N

Page 604

Node:twirling baton, Next:[13765]two pi, Previous:[13766]twink, Up:[13767]= T = twirling baton n. [PLATO] The overstrike sequence -/|\-

Page 605

two pi quant. The number of years it takes to finish one's thesis. Occurs in stories in the following form: "He started on his the

Page 606

[13779]marketroid (compare [13780]Saturday-night special). The term may also be related to "The Twonky", title menace of a classic SF

Page 607

* [13796]Unix conspiracy: * [13797]Unix weenie: * [13798]unixism: * [13799]unswizzle: * [13800]unwind the stack: * [13801]unw

Page 608

u- pref. Written shorthand for [13819]micro-; techspeak when applied to metric units, jargon when used otherwise. Derived from the Greek let

Page 609

spam is uttered by nonprofit and advocacy groups whose motives are not commercial. __________________________________________________________

Page 610

UN*X n. Used to refer to the Unix operating system (a trademark of AT&T, then of Novell, then of SCO, and then of Caldera) in writing

Page 611

Node:under the hood, Next:[13850]undocumented feature, Previous:[13851]undefined external reference, Up:[13852]= U = under the hood adj.

Page 612

feature, Up:[13860]= U = uninteresting adj. 1. Said of a problem that, although [13861]nontrivial, can be solved simply by throwing suf

Page 613

See [949]bignum (sense 3), [950]moby (sense 4), and [951]pseudoprime. _________________________________________________________________ No

Page 614

[In the authors' words, "A weak pun on Multics"; very early on it was `UNICS'] (also `UNIX') An interactive time-sharing

Page 615

get the spelling changed to `Unix' in a couple of Bell Labs papers, on the grounds that the word is not acronymic. He failed, and eventually

Page 616

a line feed. Such things can make even a hardened [13883]jock weep. _________________________________________________________________ Node

Page 617

by [13891]DEC president Kenneth Olsen shortly before DEC began actively promoting its own family of Unix workstations. (Olsen now claims to hav

Page 618

Often appearing in the context "stupid Unix weenie". See [13896]Weenix, [13897]Unix conspiracy. See also [13898]weenie. ___________

Page 619

Up:[13908]= U = unswizzle v. See [13909]swizzle. _________________________________________________________________ Node:unwind t

Page 620

unwind-protect n. [MIT: from the name of a LISP operator] A task you must remember to perform before you leave a place or finish a projec

Page 621

communications link from a system near you (espercially a smaller or peripheral `client' system) to one further away from you (especially a

Page 622

See [13933]munchkin. _________________________________________________________________ Node:URL, Next:[13934]Usenet, Previous:[13935]urchi

Page 623

information utility in existence. As of early 1996, it hosts over 10,000 [13941]newsgroups and an average of over 500 megabytes (the equivalent

Page 624

on OS/360. _________________________________________________________________ Node:backreference, Next:[960]backronym, Previous:[961]backgr

Page 625

applies only to certain newsgroups or hierarchies in Usenet. Compare [13948]Internet Death Penalty, with which this term is sometimes confused.

Page 626

[13954]lusers. The users are looked down on by hackers to some extent because they don't understand the full ramifications of the system in

Page 627

Previous:[13963]user-friendly, Up:[13964]= U = user-obsequious adj. Emphatic form of [13965]user-friendly. Connotes a system so verbose,

Page 628

Refers to AT&T Unix commercial versions after [13975]Version 7, especially System III and System V releases 1, 2, and 3. So called becau

Page 629

source. After 1978, AT&T's policy tightened up, so this objurgation was in theory appropriately directed only at associates of some outf

Page 630

_________________________________________________________________ Node:= V =, Next:[13989]= W =, Previous:[13990]= U =, Up:[13991]The Jarg

Page 631

* [14009]ventilator card: * [14010]Venus flytrap: * [14011]verbage: * [14012]verbiage: * [14013]Version 7: * [14014]vgrep:

Page 632

_________________________________________________________________ Node:V7, Next:[14033]vadding, Previous:[14034]UUCPNET, Up:[14035]= V =

Page 633

The most extreme and dangerous form of vadding is `elevator rodeo', a.k.a. `elevator surfing', a sport played by wrasslin' down a

Page 634

hot-and-sour soup is the [14051]canonical soup to get (because that is what most of them usually order) even though it isn't the vanilla (

Page 635

[967]recursive acronym (Cygnus), [968]Acme, and [969]mung. Discovering backronyms is a common form of wordplay among hackers. Compare [970]retc

Page 636

common, and competition is the rule. The prototype was Vannevar Bush's prediction of `electronic brains' the size of the Empire State

Page 637

Short for `variable'. Compare [14066]arg, [14067]param. _________________________________________________________________ Node:vas

Page 638

4.2 BSD Unix (see [14075]BSD). Esp. noted for its large, assembler-programmer-friendly instruction set -- an asset that became a liability afte

Page 639

Node:VAXectomy, Next:[14076]VAXen, Previous:[14077]VAX, Up:[14078]= V = VAXectomy /vak-sek't*-mee/ n. [by analogy with `vasecto

Page 640

vaxherd /vaks'herd/ n. obs. [from `oxherd'] A VAX operator. The image is reinforced because VAXen actually did tend to come in

Page 641

Among these are: 1. The assumption that dereferencing a null pointer is safe because it is all bits 0, and location 0 is readable and 0. P

Page 642

address in memory (for example, that you can freely construct and dereference a pointer to a word- or greater-sized object at an odd

Page 643

12. The assumption that it is meaningful to compare pointers to different objects not located within the same array, or to objects of d

Page 644

vdiff /vee'dif/ v.,n. Visual diff. The operation of finding differences between two files by [14105]eyeball search. The term `optical d

Page 645

Previous:[14114]veeblefester, Up:[14115]= V = velveeta n. [Usenet: by analogy with [14116]spam. The trade name Velveeta is attached in

Page 646

deprecated but actively defeated. (Too often, the old and new versions cannot definitively be distinguished, such that lingering instances of t

Page 647

[after the insect-eating plant] See [14127]firewall machine. _________________________________________________________________ Node:ver

Page 648

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Version 7, Next:[14137]vgrep, Previous:[14138]verbiage, Up:[14139]=

Page 649

Node:vgrep, Next:[14146]vi, Previous:[14147]Version 7, Up:[14148]= V = vgrep /vee'grep/ v.,n. Visual grep. The operation of findi

Page 650

vi (and variants such as vim and elvis) is still widely used (about half the respondents in a 1991 Usenet poll preferred it), and even EMACS fa

Page 651

An electronic service offering people the privilege of paying to read the weather on their television screens instead of having somebody read i

Page 652

Node:virtual, Next:[14172]virtual beer, Previous:[14173]virgin, Up:[14174]= V = virtual adj. [via the technical term `virtual memory&ap

Page 653

_________________________________________________________________ Node:virtual Friday, Next:[14180]virtual reality, Previous:[14181]virtua

Page 654

[14186]cyberspace. 2. A form of network interaction incorporating aspects of role-playing games, interactive theater, improvisational comedy, a

Page 655

_________________________________________________________________ Node:virus, Next:[14195]visionary, Previous:[14196]virtual shredder, Up:

Page 656

Windows users; the lack of security on these machines enables viruses to spread easily, even infecting the operating system (Unix machines, by

Page 657

[Durham, UK] Said of something that is both badly designed and wrongly executed. This common term is the prototype of, and is used by contra

Page 658

IBM, apparently, such a penchant is viewed with awe and wonder. _________________________________________________________________ Node:VMS

Page 659

Node:voice, Next:[14223]voice-net, Previous:[14224]VMS, Up:[14225]= V = voice vt. To phone someone, as opposed to emailing them or c

Page 660

voodoo programming n. [from George Bush's "voodoo economics"] 1. The use by guess or cookbook of an [14236]obscure or [142

Page 661

Node:Vulcan nerve pinch, Next:[14250]vulture capitalist, Previous:[14251]VR, Up:[14252]= V = Vulcan nerve pinch n. [from the old "

Page 662

Node:= W =, Next:[14258]= X =, Previous:[14259]= V =, Up:[14260]The Jargon Lexicon = W = * [14261]W2K bug: * [14262]wabbit: * [1426

Page 663

* [14280]warez kiddies: * [14281]warlording: * [14282]warm boot: * [14283]wart: * [14284]washing machine: * [14285]washing so

Page 664

* [14304]whack: * [14305]whack-a-mole: * [14306]whacker: * [14307]whales: * [14308]whalesong: * [14309]What's a spline?:

Page 665

* [14328]Windoze: * [14329]winged comments: * [14330]winkey: * [14331]winnage: * [14332]winner: * [14333]winnitude: * [14

Page 666

* [14352]workaround: * [14353]working as designed: * [14354]worm: * [14355]wormhole: * [14356]wound around the axle: * [14357

Page 667

engineering. Such is the power of Microsoft marketing, however, that it is also expected this will not become obvious until it has incurred hun

Page 668

living document to icon, remained essentially untouched for seven years. This revision contains nearly the entire text of a late version of

Page 669

[993]Good Thing. British correspondents confirm that [994]Bad Thing and [995]Good Thing (and prob. therefore [996]Right Thing and [997]Wrong Th

Page 670

WAITS /wayts/ n. The mutant cousin of [14380]TOPS-10 used on a handful of systems at [14381]SAIL up to 1990. There was never an `official

Page 671

programming terminals. _________________________________________________________________ Node:waldo, Next:[14384]walk, Previous:[14385]WAI

Page 672

Traversal of a data structure, especially an array or linked-list data structure in [14395]core. See also [14396]codewalker, [14397]silly walk,

Page 673

combination of a misaligned spindle or worn bearings and stick-slip interactions with the floor could cause them to `walk' across a room,

Page 674

wall'. It was originally used in situations where, after you had carefully answered a question, the questioner stared at you blankly, clea

Page 675

bureaucratic, by-the-book mentality. See also [14418]code grinder; compare [14419]droid. ____________________________________________________

Page 676

directly into a wall outlet; called a `wart' because when installed on a power strip it tends to block up at least one more socket than it

Page 677

(this is techspeak under the `Windows' graphical user interface to MS-DOS). 3. `wallpaper file' n. The file that contains the wallpaper

Page 678

[Columbia University: prob. by mutation from Commonwealth slang v. `wank', to masturbate] Used much as [14439]hack is elsewhere, as a noun

Page 679

prob. originally from biker slang] A would-be [14446]hacker. The connotations of this term differ sharply depending on the age and exposure of

Page 680

Up:[1004]= B = bagbiter /bag'bi:t-*r/ n. 1. Something, such as a program or a computer, that fails to work, or works in a remarkab

Page 681

fitting the popular image of hackers. Fortunately, to do this really well, one has to actually become a wizard. Nevertheless, old-time hackers

Page 682

-ware suff. [from `software'] Commonly used to form jargon terms for classes of software. For examples, see [14460]annoyware, [14461]ca

Page 683

warez d00dz /weirz doodz/ n. A substantial subculture of [14486]crackers refer to themselves as `warez d00dz'; there is evidently so

Page 684

their hard disks. As Ozone Pilot acutely observes: [BELONG] is the only word you will need to know. Warez d00dz want to belong. They hav

Page 685

warez kiddies n. Even more derogatory way of referring to [14499]warez d00dz; refers to the fact that most warez d00dz are around the age

Page 686

Node:warm boot, Next:[14510]wart, Previous:[14511]warlording, Up:[14512]= W = warm boot n. See [14513]boot. ____________________

Page 687

Previous:[14522]wart, Up:[14523]= W = washing machine n. 1. Old-style 14-inch hard disks in floor-standing cabinets. So called because

Page 688

Node:water MIPS, Next:[14530]wave a dead chicken, Previous:[14531]washing software, Up:[14532]= W = water MIPS n. (see [14533]MIPS, sen

Page 689

chicken, Up:[14543]= W = weasel n. [Cambridge] A naive user, one who deliberately or accidentally does things that are stupid or ill-ad

Page 690

any other external peripherals, pre-configured to be controlled through an Ethernet port and function as a WWW server. Products of this kind (f

Page 691

Node:bagbiting, Next:[1009]baggy pantsing, Previous:[1010]bagbiter, Up:[1011]= B = bagbiting adj. Having the quality of a [1012]bagbite

Page 692

Wide Web information who is responsible for maintaining the public pages and keeping the Web server running and properly configured. ________

Page 693

few things, but not be fully operational. For example, a process may become wedged if it [14568]deadlocks with another (but not all instances o

Page 694

[Fairchild] A bug. Prob. related to [14577]wedged. _________________________________________________________________ Node:wedgitude, Next:

Page 695

1. Refers to development projects or algorithms that have no possible relevance or practical application. Comes from `off in the weeds'.

Page 696

insult or a term of praise, depending on context, tone of voice, and whether or not it is applied by a person who considers him or herself to b

Page 697

independently of the ITS usage. _________________________________________________________________ Node:well-behaved, Next:[14611]well-conn

Page 698

well-connected adj. Said of a computer installation, asserts that it has reliable email links with the network and/or that it relays a large

Page 699

whack v. According to arch-hacker James Gosling (designer of [14634]NeWS, [14635]GOSMACS and Java), to "...modify a program with no ide

Page 700

spawned in flocks when you surg to sites like Geocities or Tripod. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Page 701

_________________________________________________________________ Node:whalesong, Next:[14652]What's a spline?, Previous:[14653]whales,

Page 702

particularly nice baggy pantsing may be "claimed" by immediately quoting the message in full, followed by your sig; this has the added

Page 703

"Moral: don't hesitate to ask questions, even if they seem obvious." ___________________________________________________________

Page 704

the system regardless of protections, change or look at any address in the running monitor, crash or reload the system, and kill or create jobs

Page 705

Several iterations of this cycle have been observed in graphics-processor design, and at least one or two in communications and floating-point

Page 706

describing the previously-secret format of Type 1 fonts; "Adobe Type 1 Font Format, version 1.1", (Addison-Wesley, 1990, ISBN 0-201-570

Page 707

_________________________________________________________________ Node:wibble, Next:[14693]WIBNI, Previous:[14694]whizzy, Up:[14695]= W =

Page 708

= WIBNI // n. [Bell Labs: Wouldn't It Be Nice If] What most requirements documents and specifications consist entirely of. Compare

Page 709

[scientific computation] In solving partial differential equations by finite difference and similar methods, wiggles are sawtooth (up-down-u

Page 710

Node:win, Next:[14717]win big, Previous:[14718]WIMP environment, Up:[14719]= W = win [MIT; now common everywhere] 1. vi. To succeed. A

Page 711

_________________________________________________________________ Node:win win, Next:[14728]Winchester, Previous:[14729]win big, Up:[14730

Page 712

developed.) _________________________________________________________________ Node:windoid, Next:[14735]window shopping, Previous:[14736]W

Page 713

require that such a flag be treated as though it were [1024]live. _________________________________________________________________ Node:b

Page 714

blue background." Serious window shoppers will spend their days with bitmap editors, creating new and different icons and background patte

Page 715

Generally these refer only to the action(s) taken on that line. _________________________________________________________________ Node:win

Page 716

1. n. An unexpectedly good situation, program, programmer, or person. 2. `real winner': Often sarcastic, but also used as high praise (se

Page 717

Microsoft Windows plus Intel - the tacit alliance that dominated desktop computing in the 1990s. Now (1999) possibly on the verge of breakin

Page 718

known for their ability to lash up an Ethernet terminator from spare resistors, for example. ________________________________________________

Page 719

_________________________________________________________________ Node:within delta of, Next:[14788]within epsilon of, Previous:[14789]wis

Page 720

hardware works (that is, who [14799]groks it); esp. someone who can find and fix bugs quickly in an emergency. Someone is a [14800]hacker if he

Page 721

0-262-01153-0), an excellent computer science text used in introductory courses at MIT. So called because of the wizard on the jacket. One of t

Page 722

[from [14825]rogue] A special access mode of a program or system, usually passworded, that permits some users godlike privileges. Generally

Page 723

the Chinese culinary utensil. _________________________________________________________________ Node:womb box, Next:[14833]WOMBAT, Previou

Page 724

Up:[1035]= B = banana label n. The labels often used on the sides of [1036]macrotape reels, so called because they are shaped roughly l

Page 725

[14840]crawling horror, [14841]SMOP. Also note the rather different usage as a metasyntactic variable in [14842]Commonwealth Hackish. Users

Page 726

[from Australian slang] Yet another approximate synonym for [14850]broken. Specifically connotes a malfunction that produces behavior seen as c

Page 727

workaround n. 1. A temporary [14861]kluge used to bypass, mask, or otherwise avoid a [14862]bug or [14863]misfeature in some system. Theo

Page 728

not accepting a criticism or suggestion. At [14870]IBM, this sense is used in official documents! See [14871]BAD. ___________________________

Page 729

[from the `wormhole' singularities hypothesized in some versions of General Relativity theory] 1. [n.,obs.] A location in a monitor which

Page 730

Node:wrap around, Next:[14889]write-only code, Previous:[14890]wound around the axle, Up:[14891]= W = wrap around vi. (also n. `wraparo

Page 731

anyone but its author, and possibly not even by him/her. A [14898]Bad Thing. ________________________________________________________________

Page 732

engineer at Signetics once created a specification for a write-only memory and included it with a bunch of other specifications to be approved.

Page 733

anything that is not the Right Thing. In cases where `the good is the enemy of the best', the merely good -- although good -- is neverthel

Page 734

Gregory Yob. The wumpus lived somewhere in a cave with the topology of an dodecahedron's edge/vertex graph (later versions supported other

Page 735

problem for a superficially similar but unrelated usage. _________________________________________________________________ Node:binary fou

Page 736

Node:WYSIAYG, Next:[14925]WYSIWYG, Previous:[14926]wumpus, Up:[14927]= W = WYSIAYG /wiz'ee-ayg/ adj. Describes a user interface un

Page 737

WYSIWYG /wiz'ee-wig/ adj. [Traced to Flip Wilson's "Geraldine" character c.1970] Describes a user interface under which

Page 738

* [14943]X: * [14944]XEROX PARC: * [14945]XOFF: * [14946]XON: * [14947]xor: * [14948]xref: * [14949]XXX: * [14950]xyz

Page 739

over-engineered and incredibly over-complicated window system developed at MIT and widely used on Unix systems. _____________________________

Page 740

_________________________________________________________________ Node:XOFF, Next:[14960]XON, Previous:[14961]XEROX PARC, Up:[14962]= X =

Page 741

its two arguments is true. _________________________________________________________________ Node:xref, Next:[14971]XXX, Previous:[14972]x

Page 742

from [14982]ADVENT, in which the idea is to explore an underground cave with many rooms and to collect the treasures you find there. If you typ

Page 743

The following passage from "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" by L. Frank Baum, suggesting a possible pre-ADVENT origin, has recently come to

Page 744

* [14993]YAFIYGI: * [14994]YAUN: * [14995]Yellow Book: * [14996]yellow card: * [14997]yellow wire: * [14998]Yet Another:

Page 745

_________________________________________________________________ Node:YABA, Next:[15013]YAFIYGI, Previous:[15014]YA-, Up:[15015]= Y =

Page 746

go mainstream after the Internet population explosion of 1993-1994. 2. Attention span. 3. On [1054]Usenet, a measure of network capacity that i

Page 747

less often, a necessary tradeoff ("Only a YAFIYGI tool can have full programmable flexibility in its interface."). This precise se

Page 748

The print version of this Jargon File; "The New Hacker's Dictionary" from MIT Press; The book includes essentially all the materia

Page 749

[IBM] Repair wires used when connectors (especially ribbon connectors) got broken due to some schlemiel pinching them, or to reconnect cut t

Page 750

YHBT // [Usenet: very common] Abbreviation: You Have Been Trolled (see [15047]troll, sense 1). Especially used in "YHBT. YHL. HAND.&quo

Page 751

Abbreviation for [15054]Your mileage may vary common on Usenet. _________________________________________________________________ Node:You

Page 752

* not only do you check your email more often than your paper mail, but you remember your [15063]network address faster than your pos

Page 753

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Your mileage may vary, Next:[15067]Yow!, Previous:[15068]You know y

Page 754

Node:yoyo mode, Next:[15074]Yu-Shiang Whole Fish, Previous:[15075]Yow!, Up:[15076]= Y = yoyo mode n. The state in which the system i

Page 755

is actually the name of a Chinese dish in which a fish is cooked whole (not [15080]parsed) and covered with Yu-Shiang (or Yu-Hsiang) sauce. Usa

Page 756

* [15096]zorch: * [15097]Zork: * [15098]zorkmid: _________________________________________________________________ Node:zap, Nex

Page 757

it. _________________________________________________________________ Node:bang on, Next:[1066]bang path, Previous:[1067]bang, Up:[1068]=

Page 758

Node:zapped, Next:[15104]Zawinski's Law, Previous:[15105]zap, Up:[15106]= Z = zapped adj. Spicy. This term is used to distinguish

Page 759

commonly cited, though with widely varying degrees of accuracy. _________________________________________________________________ Node:zbe

Page 760

Node:zero, Next:[15124]zero-content, Previous:[15125]zen, Up:[15126]= Z = zero vt. 1. To set to 0. Usually said of small pieces of data

Page 761

Zero-One-Infinity Rule prov. "Allow none of [15135]foo, one of [15136]foo, or any number of [15137]foo." A rule of thumb for softw

Page 762

zeroth /zee'rohth/ adj. First. Among software designers, comes from C's and LISP's 0-based indexing of arrays. Hardware pe

Page 763

character. Usage: primarily at IBM shops. 2. [proposed] n. The Unicode non-character U+FFFF (1111111111111111), a character code which is not a

Page 764

zipperhead n. [IBM] A person with a closed mind. _________________________________________________________________ Node:zombie, Next:

Page 765

network." 4. [MIT] n. Influence. Brownie points. Good karma. The intangible and fuzzy currency in which favors are measured. "I'd

Page 766

zorkmid /zork'mid/ n. The canonical unit of currency in hacker-written games. This originated in [15174]Zork but has spread to [1517

Page 767

Node:The Meaning of Hack, Next:[15185]TV Typewriters, Previous:[15186]Appendix A, Up:[15187]Appendix A The Meaning of `Hack' "Th

Page 768

the account of user me on barbox. In the bad old days of not so long ago, before autorouting mailers became commonplace, people often publis

Page 769

In 1961, students from Caltech (California Institute of Technology, in Pasadena) hacked the Rose Bowl football game. One student posed as

Page 770

beaver -- nature's engineer -- as a mascot.) After the game, the Washington faculty athletic representative said: "Some th

Page 771

Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. The device consisted of a weather balloon, a hydraulic ram powered by Freon gas to lift it out of the gro

Page 772

The hacks above are verifiable history; they can be proved to have happened. Many other classic-hack stories from MIT and elsewhere, though ret

Page 773

security on the Xerox CP-V timesharing system. Through a simple programming strategy, it was possible for a user program to trick the sys

Page 774

rep, to no avail. Finally they decided to take direct action, to demonstrate to Xerox management just how easily the system could be crac

Page 775

* The console would print snide and insulting messages from Robin Hood to Friar Tuck, or vice versa. * The Xerox card reader had two ou

Page 776

Each ghost-job would detect the fact that the other had been killed, and would start a new copy of the recently slain program within a fe

Page 777

Node:TV Typewriters, Next:[15199]A Story About Magic, Previous:[15200]The Meaning of Hack, Up:[15201]Appendix A TV Typewriters A Tale of Hac

Page 778

Fair enough, said the two friends, and they left again. They were frustrated, of course, because they knew that the terminal was as harmless

Page 779

corrections, and correspondence relating to the Jargon File to [52][email protected]. (Warning: other email addresses appear in this file b

Page 780

generated (typically on multiple pages of fan-fold paper) from user-specified text, e.g., by a program such as Unix's banner({1,6}). 3. On

Page 781

[Antihistorical note: On September 23rd, 1992, the L.A. Times ran the following bit in Steve Harvey's `Only in L.A.' column:

Page 782

the frame of one cabinet. It was obviously a homebrew job, added by one of the lab's hardware hackers (no one knows who). You don'

Page 783

A year later, I told this story to yet another hacker, David Moon as I recall. He clearly doubted my sanity, or suspected me of a supernatur

Page 784

the circuit as millionth-of-a-second pulses went through it. But we'll never know for sure; all we can really say is that the switch was [

Page 785

These are some of the funniest examples of a genre of jokes told at the MIT AI Lab about various noted hackers. The original koans were compose

Page 786

One day a student came to Moon and said: "I understand how to make a better garbage collector. We must keep a reference count of the point

Page 787

"I do not want it to have any preconceptions of how to play", Sussman said. Minsky then shut his eyes. "Why do you close

Page 788

AI Koans, Up:[15214]Appendix A OS and JEDGAR This story says a lot about the ITS ethos. On the ITS system there was a program that allowed

Page 789

the user said yes, then JEDGAR would actually [15215]gun the job of the [15216]luser who was spying. Unfortunately, people found that this made

Page 790

Real Programmers write in FORTRAN.Maybe they do now,in this decadent era ofLite beer, hand calculators, and ``user-friendly'' softwarebu

Page 791

able to access the site. More often than not, the username/password painfully obtained by clicking on banners and subscribing to bogus services

Page 792

The firm manufactured the LGP-30,a small, cheap (by the standards of the day)drum-memory computer,and had just started to manufacturethe RPC-4000, a m

Page 793

Its effect was always dramatic.The LGP-30 booth was packed at every show,and the IBM salesmen stood aroundtalking to each other.Whether or not this ac

Page 794

that is, locate instructions on the drumso that just as one finished its job,the next would be just arriving at the ``read head''and availab

Page 795

and Mel's always ran faster.That was because the ``top-down'' method of program designhadn't been invented yet,and Mel wouldn&apos

Page 796

the ``most pessimum''.After he finished the blackjack programand got it to run(``Even the initializer is optimized'',he said proud

Page 797

a few Fellow Programmers.Mel finally gave in and wrote the code,but he got the test backwards,and, when the sense switch was turned on,the program wou

Page 798

Mel was, I think, an unsung genius.Perhaps my greatest shock camewhen I found an innocent loop that had no test in it.No test. None.Common sense said

Page 799

Instead, he would pull the instruction into a machine register,add one to its address,and store it back.He would then execute the modified instruction

Page 800

so, after the last datum was handled,incrementing the instruction addresswould make it overflow.The carry would add one to theoperation code, changing

Page 801

and I think that's how it should be.I didn't feel comfortablehacking up the code of a Real Programmer. This is one of hackerdom's gre

Page 802

assembler. Commonly used in the phrase `programming on the bare metal', which refers to the arduous work of [1104]bit bashing needed to cr

Page 803

Up:[15223]Top A Portrait of J. Random Hacker This profile reflects detailed comm

Page 804

* [15231]Food: * [15232]Politics: * [15233]Gender and Ethnicity: * [15234]Religion: * [15235]Ceremonial Chemicals: * [15236]C

Page 805

Dress Casual, vaguely post-hippie; T-shirts, jeans, running shoes, Birkenstocks (or bare feet). Long hair, beards, and moustaches are common.

Page 806

hackers to quit a job rather than conform to a dress code. Female hackers almost never wear visible makeup, and many use none at all. __

Page 807

Other Interests Some hobbies are widely shared and recognized as going with the culture: science fiction, music, medievalism (in the active for

Page 808

does, not something one watches on TV. Further, hackers avoid most team sports like the plague. Volleyball was long a notable exception, per

Page 809

this particularly odd. Today (2000), martial arts seems to have become established as the hacker exercise form of choice, and the martial-ar

Page 810

be more respected, than his school-shaped counterpart. Academic areas from which people often gravitate into hackerdom include (besides the obv

Page 811

Ethnic. Spicy. Oriental, esp. Chinese and most esp. Szechuan, Hunan, and Mandarin (hackers consider Cantonese vaguely déclassé). Hackers prefer

Page 812

generalization is that hackers tend to be rather anti-authoritarian; thus, both conventional conservatism and `hard' leftism are rare. Hac

Page 813

necessary; see [1109]ill-behaved). There, the term usually refers to bypassing the BIOS or OS interface and writing the application to directly

Page 814

function of which ethnic groups tend to seek and value education. Racial and ethnic prejudice is notably uncommon and tends to be met with free

Page 815

relaxed about it, hostile to organized religion in general and all forms of religious bigotry in particular. Many enjoy `parody' religions

Page 816

Limited use of non-addictive psychedelic drugs, such as cannabis, LSD, psilocybin, nitrous oxide, etc., used to be relatively common and is

Page 817

Geographical Distribution In the United States, hackerdom revolves on a Bay Area-to-Boston axis; about half of the hard core seems to live with

Page 818

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Personality Characteristics, Next:[15289]Weaknesses of the Hacker P

Page 819

inhaling Knuth's 477-page manual. My editor's flabbergasted reaction to this genuinely surprised me, because years of associating with

Page 820

lives and chaotic elsewhere. Their code will be beautiful, even if their desks are buried in 3 feet of crap. Hackers are generally only very

Page 821

`other people'. Unsurprisingly, hackers also tend towards self-absorption, intellectual arrogance, and impatience with people and tasks pe

Page 822

might be okay if there weren't all those silly puzzles in the way. And, of course, there are the perennial [15306]holy wars -- [15307]EMAC

Page 823

`hyperfocus' imaginatively on interesting tasks. In 1998-1999 another syndrome that is said to overlap with many hacker traits entered pop

Page 824

one." See [1114]choke, [1115]gag. In Commonwealth Hackish, `barf' is generally replaced by `puke' or `vom'. [1116]barf is som

Page 825

authority will always be inconvenienced by schoolchildren or workers or citizens who are prickly, intelligent individualists - thus, any social

Page 826

grokked that cats have the hacker nature). Many drive incredibly decrepit heaps and forget to wash them; richer ones drive spiffy Porsches and

Page 827

And the next time your friend or boss is thinking about some proprietary software `solution' that costs more than it's worth, be read

Page 828

cryptography. The so-called `Communications Decency Act' was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, but U.S. cryptography policy

Page 829

people I am a hacker, people think I'm admitting something naughty -- because newspapers such as yours misuse the word "hacker"

Page 830

You owe hackers an apology; but more than that, you owe us ordinary respect. Sincerely, etc. ___________________________________

Page 831

Illuminatus! I. "The Eye in the Pyramid" II. "The Golden Apple" III. "Leviathan". Robert Shea and Robert A

Page 832

popular among hackers ever since the original British radio show. Read it if only to learn about Vogons (see [15327]bogon) and the significance

Page 833

(thankfully) to have been quite misleading. Despite being a bit dated and containing some minor errors (many fixed in the paperback edition), t

Page 834

Karla Jennings Norton, 1990 ISBN 0-393-30732-8 The author of this pioneering compendium knits together a great deal of computer- and hac

Page 835

Node:barfulous, Next:[1128]barn, Previous:[1129]barfulation, Up:[1130]= B = barfulous /bar'fyoo-l*s/ adj. (alt. `barfucious&apo

Page 836

amazingly well-done portrait of the hacker mindset -- although largely the hardware hacker -- done by a complete outsider. It is a bit thin in

Page 837

True Names ... and Other Dangers Vernor Vinge Baen Books, 1987 ISBN 0-671-65363-6 Hacker demigod Richard Stallman used to say that the t

Page 838

Cyberpunk: Outlaws and Hackers on the Computer Frontier Katie Hafner & John Markoff Simon & Schuster 1991 ISBN 0-671-68322-5 Thi

Page 839

Barry's book takes a critical and humorous look at the `technobabble' of acronyms, neologisms, hyperbole, and metaphor spawned by the

Page 840

1. http://www.tuxedo.org/jargon 2. jarg422h.htm#Introduction 3. jarg422h.htm#(dir) 4. jarg422h.htm#(dir) 5. mailto:[email protected]

Page 841

24. jarg422h.htm#Top 25. jarg422h.htm#Top 26. jarg422h.htm#suit 27. jarg422h.htm#kluge 28. jarg422h.htm#elegant 29. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20A

Page 842

48. jarg422h.htm#Some%20AI%20Koans 49. jarg422h.htm#Usenet 50. mailto:<[email protected]> 51. mailto:<[email protected]> 52. mailto:

Page 843

72. jarg422h.htm#Soundalike%20Slang 73. jarg422h.htm#The%20-P%20convention 74. jarg422h.htm#Overgeneralization 75. jarg422h.htm#Spoken%20Inarticu

Page 844

96. jarg422h.htm#Gosperism 97. jarg422h.htm#Spoken%20Inarticulations 98. jarg422h.htm#The%20-P%20convention 99. jarg422h.htm#Jargon%20Constructio

Page 845

120. jarg422h.htm#email 121. jarg422h.htm#lossage 122. jarg422h.htm#talk%20mode 123. jarg422h.htm#BNF 124. jarg422h.htm#random 125. jarg422h.htm#BNF

Page 846

a barn on the cover. _________________________________________________________________ Node:barney, Next:[1134]baroque, Previous:[1135]bar

Page 847

144. jarg422h.htm#cracker 145. jarg422h.htm#warez%20d00dz 146. jarg422h.htm#warez%20d00dz 147. jarg422h.htm#B1FF 148. jarg422h.htm#BBS 149. jarg422h.

Page 848

168. jarg422h.htm#PDP-10 169. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon 170. jarg422h.htm#Other%20Lexicon%20Conventions 171. jarg422h.htm#Top 172. mailto:j

Page 849

192. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d 193. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Q%20%3d 194. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d 195. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d 196. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Page 850

216. jarg422h.htm#0 217. jarg422h.htm#%3d%200%20%3d 218. jarg422h.htm#indent%20style 219. jarg422h.htm#2 220. jarg422h.htm#1TBS 221. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Page 851

240. jarg422h.htm#4.2 241. jarg422h.htm#%3d%200%20%3d 242. jarg422h.htm#network%20address 243. jarg422h.htm#boink 244. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d 245

Page 852

264. jarg422h.htm#AI%20koans 265. jarg422h.htm#AIDS 266. jarg422h.htm#AIDX 267. jarg422h.htm#airplane%20rule 268. jarg422h.htm#Alderson%20loop 269. j

Page 853

288. jarg422h.htm#ANSI 289. jarg422h.htm#ANSI%20standard 290. jarg422h.htm#ANSI%20standard%20pizza 291. jarg422h.htm#AOL! 292. jarg422h.htm#app 293.

Page 854

312. jarg422h.htm#%40-party 313. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 314. jarg422h.htm#accumulator 315. jarg422h.htm#abbrev 316. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 31

Page 855

336. jarg422h.htm#insanely%20great 337. jarg422h.htm#pistol 338. jarg422h.htm#ad-hockery 339. jarg422h.htm#Acme 340. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 341.

Page 856

360. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 361. jarg422h.htm#nadger 362. jarg422h.htm#tenured%20graduate%20student 363. jarg422h.htm#dumbass%20attack 364. jarg4

Page 857

_________________________________________________________________ Node:BASIC, Next:[1146]batbelt, Previous:[1147]baroque, Up:[1148]= B =

Page 858

384. jarg422h.htm#ADVENT 385. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 386. jarg422h.htm#AFK 387. jarg422h.htm#AFAIK 388. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 389. jarg422h.

Page 859

408. jarg422h.htm#AIDX 409. jarg422h.htm#AI%20koans 410. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 411. jarg422h.htm#glob 412. jarg422h.htm#SEX 413. jarg422h.htm#vi

Page 860

432. jarg422h.htm#elegant 433. jarg422h.htm#aliasing%20bug 434. jarg422h.htm#airplane%20rule 435. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 436. jarg422h.htm#infini

Page 861

456. jarg422h.htm#Alice%20and%20Bob 457. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 458. jarg422h.htm#BBS 459. jarg422h.htm#rude 460. jarg422h.htm#mess-dos 461. jarg

Page 862

480. jarg422h.htm#alt%20bit 481. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 482. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles 483. jarg422h.htm#Amiga 484. jarg422h.htm#Aluminum%20Book

Page 863

504. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars 505. jarg422h.htm#weenie 506. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20life! 507. jarg422h.htm#amp%20off 508. jarg422h.htm#Amiga%20Persec

Page 864

528. jarg422h.htm#Random%20Number%20God 529. jarg422h.htm#angry%20fruit%20salad 530. jarg422h.htm#Angband 531. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 532. jarg42

Page 865

552. jarg422h.htm#guiltware 553. jarg422h.htm#postcardware 554. jarg422h.htm#-ware 555. jarg422h.htm#payware 556. jarg422h.htm#ANSI%20standard 557. j

Page 866

576. jarg422h.htm#killer%20app 577. jarg422h.htm#tool 578. jarg422h.htm#operating%20system 579. jarg422h.htm#arg 580. jarg422h.htm#app 581. jarg422h.

Page 867

600. jarg422h.htm#Great%20Worm 601. jarg422h.htm#sorcerer's%20apprentice%20mode 602. jarg422h.htm#software%20laser 603. jarg422h.htm#network%20m

Page 868

having acquired Pascal- and C-like procedures and control structures and shed their line numbers. --ESR] Note: the name is commonly parsed a

Page 869

624. jarg422h.htm#flamage 625. jarg422h.htm#asbestos 626. jarg422h.htm#ASCII%20art 627. jarg422h.htm#asbestos%20longjohns 628. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%2

Page 870

648. jarg422h.htm#ques 649. jarg422h.htm#twiddle 650. jarg422h.htm#Commonwealth%20Hackish 651. jarg422h.htm#ha%20ha%20only%20serious 652. jarg422h.ht

Page 871

672. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 673. jarg422h.htm#microfortnight 674. jarg422h.htm#micro- 675. jarg422h.htm#autobogotiphobia 676. jarg422h.htm#attopa

Page 872

696. jarg422h.htm#Perl 697. jarg422h.htm#regexp 698. jarg422h.htm#newline 699. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d 700. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 701. jarg42

Page 873

720. jarg422h.htm#bamf 721. jarg422h.htm#banana%20label 722. jarg422h.htm#banana%20problem 723. jarg422h.htm#banner%20ad 724. jarg422h.htm#banner%20s

Page 874

744. jarg422h.htm#batch 745. jarg422h.htm#bathtub%20curve 746. jarg422h.htm#baud 747. jarg422h.htm#baud%20barf 748. jarg422h.htm#baz 749. jarg422h.ht

Page 875

768. jarg422h.htm#biff 769. jarg422h.htm#Big%20Gray%20Wall 770. jarg422h.htm#big%20iron 771. jarg422h.htm#Big%20Red%20Switch 772. jarg422h.htm#Big%20

Page 876

792. jarg422h.htm#black%20hole 793. jarg422h.htm#black%20magic 794. jarg422h.htm#Black%20Screen%20of%20Death 795. jarg422h.htm#Black%20Thursday 796.

Page 877

816. jarg422h.htm#blow%20up 817. jarg422h.htm#BLT 818. jarg422h.htm#Blue%20Book 819. jarg422h.htm#blue%20box 820. jarg422h.htm#Blue%20Glue 821. jarg4

Page 878

840. jarg422h.htm#bogotify 841. jarg422h.htm#bogue%20out 842. jarg422h.htm#bogus 843. jarg422h.htm#Bohr%20bug 844. jarg422h.htm#boink 845. jarg422h.h

Page 879

as a batbelt. _________________________________________________________________ Node:batch, Next:[1155]bathtub curve, Previous:[1156]batbe

Page 880

864. jarg422h.htm#BQS 865. jarg422h.htm#brain%20dump 866. jarg422h.htm#brain%20fart 867. jarg422h.htm#brain-damaged 868. jarg422h.htm#brain-dead 869.

Page 881

888. jarg422h.htm#BRS 889. jarg422h.htm#brute%20force 890. jarg422h.htm#brute%20force%20and%20ignorance 891. jarg422h.htm#BSD 892. jarg422h.htm#BSOD

Page 882

912. jarg422h.htm#busy-wait 913. jarg422h.htm#buzz 914. jarg422h.htm#BWQ 915. jarg422h.htm#by%20hand 916. jarg422h.htm#byte 917. jarg422h.htm#byte%20

Page 883

936. jarg422h.htm#Usenet 937. jarg422h.htm#mailing%20list 938. jarg422h.htm#Eric%20Conspiracy 939. jarg422h.htm#NANA 940. jarg422h.htm#backgammon 941

Page 884

960. jarg422h.htm#backronym 961. jarg422h.htm#background 962. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d 963. jarg422h.htm#backspace%20and%20overstrike 964. jarg422h

Page 885

984. jarg422h.htm#Bad%20Thing 985. jarg422h.htm#BAD 986. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d 987. jarg422h.htm#evil%20and%20rude 988. jarg422h.htm#Good%20Thin

Page 886

1008. jarg422h.htm#lexiphage1009. jarg422h.htm#baggy%20pantsing1010. jarg422h.htm#bagbiter1011. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1012. jarg422h.htm#bagbiter1

Page 887

1032. http://www.tuxedo.org/jargon/1033. jarg422h.htm#banana%20problem1034. jarg422h.htm#bamf1035. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1036. jarg422h.htm#macrot

Page 888

1056. jarg422h.htm#bandwidth1057. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1058. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path1059. jarg422h.htm#elder%20days1060. jarg422h.htm#excl1061.

Page 889

1080. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path1081. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1082. jarg422h.htm#spool1083. jarg422h.htm#banner%20site1084. jarg422h.htm#banner1085. j

Page 890

Jargon File through and beyond paper publication, and will continue to make it available to archives and public-access sites as a trust of the

Page 891

bathtub curve n. Common term for the curve (resembling an end-to-end section of one of those claw-footed antique bathtubs) that describes

Page 892

1104. jarg422h.htm#bit%20bashing1105. jarg422h.htm#hand-hacking1106. jarg422h.htm#The%20Story%20of%20Mel1107. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Programmer1108. jarg

Page 893

1128. jarg422h.htm#barn1129. jarg422h.htm#barfulation1130. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1131. jarg422h.htm#barney1132. jarg422h.htm#barfulous1133. jarg42

Page 894

1152. jarg422h.htm#batch1153. jarg422h.htm#BASIC1154. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1155. jarg422h.htm#bathtub%20curve1156. jarg422h.htm#batbelt1157. jarg

Page 895

1176. jarg422h.htm#bar1177. jarg422h.htm#TMRC1178. jarg422h.htm#bboard1179. jarg422h.htm#baz1180. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1181. jarg422h.htm#Linux11

Page 896

1200. jarg422h.htm#beanie%20key1201. jarg422h.htm#BCPL1202. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1203. jarg422h.htm#softcopy1204. jarg422h.htm#blast1205. jarg422

Page 897

1224. jarg422h.htm#toaster1225. jarg422h.htm#Macintrash1226. jarg422h.htm#maggotbox1227. jarg422h.htm#bells%20whistles%20and%20gongs1228. jarg422h.htm

Page 898

1248. jarg422h.htm#Berzerkeley1249. jarg422h.htm#Berkeley%20Quality%20Software1250. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1251. jarg422h.htm#BSD1252. jarg422h.htm

Page 899

1272. jarg422h.htm#K&R1273. jarg422h.htm#Camel%20Book1274. jarg422h.htm#B1FF1275. jarg422h.htm#bible1276. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1277. jarg422h

Page 900

1296. jarg422h.htm#BI1297. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1298. jarg422h.htm#B1FF1299. jarg422h.htm#big%20iron1300. jarg422h.htm#biff1301. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Page 901

1320. jarg422h.htm#120%20reset1321. jarg422h.htm#scram%20switch1322. jarg422h.htm#big%20win1323. jarg422h.htm#Big%20Red%20Switch1324. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Page 902

Communications Télégraphiques as an improvement on the then standard practice of referring to line speeds in terms of words per minute, and nam

Page 903

1344. jarg422h.htm#bitty%20box1345. jarg422h.htm#bit1346. jarg422h.htm#bignum1347. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1348. jarg422h.htm#religious%20issues1349

Page 904

1368. jarg422h.htm#bit1369. jarg422h.htm#flag1370. jarg422h.htm#nybble1371. jarg422h.htm#bitblt1372. jarg422h.htm#bit%20bang1373. jarg422h.htm#mode%20

Page 905

1392. jarg422h.htm#cosmic%20rays1393. jarg422h.htm#software%20rot1394. jarg422h.htm#bit-paired%20keyboard1395. jarg422h.htm#bit%20rot1396. jarg422h.ht

Page 906

1416. jarg422h.htm#eighty-column%20mind1417. jarg422h.htm#RFC1418. jarg422h.htm#B1FF1419. jarg422h.htm#bitty%20box1420. jarg422h.htm#BITNET1421. jarg4

Page 907

1440. jarg422h.htm#emoticon1441. jarg422h.htm#smiley1442. jarg422h.htm#black%20hole1443. jarg422h.htm#bixie1444. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1445. jarg4

Page 908

1464. jarg422h.htm#black%20magic1465. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1466. jarg422h.htm#Microsloth%20Windows1467. jarg422h.htm#boot1468. jarg422h.htm#Blue%

Page 909

1488. jarg422h.htm#bletch1489. jarg422h.htm#blast1490. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1491. jarg422h.htm#blast1492. jarg422h.htm#thud1493. jarg422h.htm#ble

Page 910

1512. jarg422h.htm#blit1513. jarg422h.htm#blink1514. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1515. jarg422h.htm#dinosaur1516. jarg422h.htm#geef1517. jarg422h.htm#bl

Page 911

1536. jarg422h.htm#BLOB1537. jarg422h.htm#blivet1538. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1539. jarg422h.htm#block1540. jarg422h.htm#bloatware1541. jarg422h.htm

Page 912

1560. jarg422h.htm#blow%20out1561. jarg422h.htm#blow%20an%20EPROM1562. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1563. jarg422h.htm#nuke1564. jarg422h.htm#blow%20past

Page 913

1. [common] The third [1173]metasyntactic variable "Suppose we have three functions: FOO, BAR, and BAZ. FOO calls BAR, which calls BAZ...

Page 914

1584. jarg422h.htm#blit1585. jarg422h.htm#bitblt1586. jarg422h.htm#PDP-101587. jarg422h.htm#BLT1588. jarg422h.htm#BLT1589. jarg422h.htm#blue%20box1590

Page 915

1608. jarg422h.htm#dinosaur%20pen1609. jarg422h.htm#Blue%20Screen%20of%20Death1610. jarg422h.htm#Blue%20Glue1611. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1612. jarg

Page 916

1632. jarg422h.htm#mumble1633. jarg422h.htm#boa1634. jarg422h.htm#blurgle1635. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1636. jarg422h.htm#parse1637. jarg422h.htm#re

Page 917

1656. jarg422h.htm#Church%20of%20the%20SubGenius1657. jarg422h.htm#BOFH1658. jarg422h.htm#luser1659. http://bob.bob.bofh.org/~giolla/bobcode.html1660.

Page 918

1680. jarg422h.htm#BogoMIPS1681. jarg422h.htm#bogo-sort1682. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1683. jarg422h.htm#bogosity1684. jarg422h.htm#Troll-O-Meter1685

Page 919

1704. jarg422h.htm#magic%20smoke1705. jarg422h.htm#bogon%20flux1706. jarg422h.htm#bogon1707. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1708. jarg422h.htm#bogosity1709

Page 920

1728. jarg422h.htm#bogosity1729. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1730. jarg422h.htm#bogosity1731. jarg422h.htm#bogus1732. jarg422h.htm#bogus1733. jarg422h.h

Page 921

1752. jarg422h.htm#mandelbug1753. jarg422h.htm#schroedinbug1754. jarg422h.htm#bomb1755. jarg422h.htm#Bohr%20bug1756. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1757. j

Page 922

1776. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles1777. jarg422h.htm#bondage-and-discipline%20language1778. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1779. jarg422h.htm#MUD1780. jarg42

Page 923

1800. jarg422h.htm#rainbow%20series1801. jarg422h.htm#Borg1802. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles1803. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1804. jarg422h.htm#bounce180

Page 924

the Bazaar. The main argument of the paper was that [1183]Brooks's Law is not the whole story; given the right social machinery, debugging

Page 925

1824. http://www.telefragged.com/thefatal/1825. jarg422h.htm#spider1826. jarg422h.htm#bottom%20feeder1827. jarg422h.htm#bot1828. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%

Page 926

1848. jarg422h.htm#bounce1849. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1850. jarg422h.htm#email1851. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20address1852. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path18

Page 927

1872. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1873. jarg422h.htm#winged%20comments1874. jarg422h.htm#boxology1875. jarg422h.htm#boxed%20comments1876. jarg422h.htm#%

Page 928

1896. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1897. jarg422h.htm#core%20dump1898. jarg422h.htm#state1899. jarg422h.htm#core%20dump1900. jarg422h.htm#brain-damaged19

Page 929

1920. jarg422h.htm#braino1921. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1922. jarg422h.htm#jump%20off%20into%20never-never%20land1923. jarg422h.htm#hyperspace1924. j

Page 930

1944. jarg422h.htm#Breidbart%20Index1945. jarg422h.htm#breath-of-life%20packet1946. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1947. jarg422h.htm#feep1948. jarg422h.ht

Page 931

1968. jarg422h.htm#mail%20storm1969. jarg422h.htm#broken1970. jarg422h.htm#broadcast%20storm1971. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1972. jarg422h.htm#vaporwa

Page 932

1992. jarg422h.htm#broket1993. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1994. jarg422h.htm#bazaar1995. jarg422h.htm#management1996. jarg422h.htm#creationism1997. jar

Page 933

2016. jarg422h.htm#NP-2017. jarg422h.htm#ha%20ha%20only%20serious2018. jarg422h.htm#brittle2019. jarg422h.htm#BSD2020. jarg422h.htm#brute%20force2021.

Page 934

2040. jarg422h.htm#BUAG2041. jarg422h.htm#BSOD2042. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d2043. jarg422h.htm#ASCII%20art2044. jarg422h.htm#banner2045. jarg422h.ht

Page 935

In either of senses 1 or 2, the term is usually prefixed by the name of the intended board (`the Moonlight Casino bboard' or `market bb

Page 936

2064. jarg422h.htm#double%20bucky2065. jarg422h.htm#quadruple%20bucky2066. jarg422h.htm#buffer%20overflow2067. jarg422h.htm#bucky%20bits2068. jarg422h

Page 937

2088. jarg422h.htm#bug2089. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d2090. jarg422h.htm#fossil2091. jarg422h.htm#misfeature2092. jarg422h.htm#bug-of-the-month%20club

Page 938

2112. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d2113. jarg422h.htm#robust2114. jarg422h.htm#code2115. jarg422h.htm#armor-plated2116. jarg422h.htm#bum2117. jarg422h.ht

Page 939

2136. jarg422h.htm#burn-in%20period2137. jarg422h.htm#burble2138. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d2139. jarg422h.htm#crufty2140. jarg422h.htm#bletcherous214

Page 940

2160. jarg422h.htm#busy-wait2161. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d2162. jarg422h.htm#catatonic2163. jarg422h.htm#spin2164. jarg422h.htm#grovel2165. jarg422h

Page 941

2184. jarg422h.htm#Bzzzt!%20Wrong.2185. jarg422h.htm#byte%20sex2186. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d2187. jarg422h.htm#big-endian2188. jarg422h.htm#little-

Page 942

2208. jarg422h.htm#canonical2209. jarg422h.htm#card%20walloper2210. jarg422h.htm#careware2211. jarg422h.htm#cargo%20cult%20programming2212. jarg422h.h

Page 943

2232. jarg422h.htm#chawmp2233. jarg422h.htm#check2234. jarg422h.htm#cheerfully2235. jarg422h.htm#chemist2236. jarg422h.htm#Chernobyl%20chicken2237. ja

Page 944

2256. jarg422h.htm#clobber2257. jarg422h.htm#clock2258. jarg422h.htm#clocks2259. jarg422h.htm#clone2260. jarg422h.htm#clone-and-hack%20coding2261. jar

Page 945

2280. jarg422h.htm#comm%20mode2281. jarg422h.htm#command%20key2282. jarg422h.htm#comment%20out2283. jarg422h.htm#Commonwealth%20Hackish2284. jarg422h.

Page 946

exchange code at all. Post-Internet, BBSs are likely to be local newsgroups on an ISP; efficiency has increased but a certain flavor has been l

Page 947

2304. jarg422h.htm#control-Q2305. jarg422h.htm#control-S2306. jarg422h.htm#Conway's%20Law2307. jarg422h.htm#cookbook2308. jarg422h.htm#cooked%20m

Page 948

2328. jarg422h.htm#cosmic%20rays2329. jarg422h.htm#cough%20and%20die2330. jarg422h.htm#courier2331. jarg422h.htm#cow%20orker2332. jarg422h.htm#cowboy2

Page 949

2352. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20elegance2353. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20featurism2354. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20featuritis2355. jarg422h.htm#cretin2356. ja

Page 950

2376. jarg422h.htm#cuspy2377. jarg422h.htm#cut%20a%20tape2378. jarg422h.htm#cybercrud2379. jarg422h.htm#cyberpunk2380. jarg422h.htm#cyberspace2381. ja

Page 951

2400. jarg422h.htm#C%20Programmer's%20Disease2401. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2402. jarg422h.htm#snarf2403. jarg422h.htm#calculator2404. jarg422h.

Page 952

2424. jarg422h.htm#console2425. jarg422h.htm#gun2426. jarg422h.htm#cancelbot2427. jarg422h.htm#can2428. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2429. jarg422h.htm#f

Page 953

2448. jarg422h.htm#Knights%20of%20the%20Lambda%20Calculus2449. jarg422h.htm#vanilla2450. jarg422h.htm#careware2451. jarg422h.htm#canonical2452. jarg42

Page 954

2472. jarg422h.htm#cascade2473. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2474. jarg422h.htm#feature2475. jarg422h.htm#software%20bloat2476. jarg422h.htm#DEC2477. jar

Page 955

2496. jarg422h.htm#canonical2497. jarg422h.htm#blast2498. jarg422h.htm#cdr2499. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars2500. jarg422h.htm#cathedral2501. jarg422h.htm

Page 956

2520. jarg422h.htm#Exon2521. jarg422h.htm#chad2522. jarg422h.htm#CDA2523. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2524. jarg422h.htm#loop%20through2525. jarg422h.ht

Page 957

beam vt. [from Star Trek Classic's "Beam me up, Scotty!"] 1. To transfer [1203]softcopy of a file electronically; most often

Page 958

2544. jarg422h.htm#chain2545. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2546. jarg422h.htm#IRC2547. jarg422h.htm#channel%20op2548. jarg422h.htm#channel2549. jarg422h.

Page 959

2568. jarg422h.htm#charityware2569. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2570. jarg422h.htm#dangling%20pointer2571. jarg422h.htm#snap2572. jarg422h.htm#core%20du

Page 960

2592. jarg422h.htm#chemist2593. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2594. jarg422h.htm#laser%20chicken2595. jarg422h.htm#chicken%20head2596. jarg422h.htm#Cherno

Page 961

2616. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2617. jarg422h.htm#chomp2618. jarg422h.htm#choad2619. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2620. jarg422h.htm#EMACS2621. jarg422h

Page 962

2640. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2641. jarg422h.htm#channel%20op2642. jarg422h.htm#Christmas%20tree%20packet2643. jarg422h.htm#CHOP2644. jarg422h.htm#%

Page 963

2664. jarg422h.htm#slack2665. http://www.subgenius.com/2666. jarg422h.htm#CI$2667. jarg422h.htm#Church%20of%20the%20SubGenius2668. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

Page 964

2688. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2689. jarg422h.htm#mung2690. jarg422h.htm#scribble2691. jarg422h.htm#trash2692. jarg422h.htm#smash%20the%20stack2693.

Page 965

2712. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2713. jarg422h.htm#feature%20key2714. jarg422h.htm#clustergeeking2715. jarg422h.htm#clover%20key2716. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Page 966

2736. jarg422h.htm#software%20rot2737. jarg422h.htm#cobweb%20site2738. jarg422h.htm#COBOL2739. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2740. jarg422h.htm#candygramm

Page 967

2760. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Programmer2761. jarg422h.htm#Code%20of%20the%20Geeks2762. jarg422h.htm#code%20grinder2763. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2764. j

Page 968

seems to be generally preferred among micro hobbyists. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Befunge, Nex

Page 969

2784. jarg422h.htm#cold%20boot2785. jarg422h.htm#coefficient%20of%20X2786. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2787. jarg422h.htm#space-cadet%20keyboard2788. ja

Page 970

2808. jarg422h.htm#comment%20out2809. jarg422h.htm#comm%20mode2810. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2811. jarg422h.htm#feature%20key2812. jarg422h.htm#Commo

Page 971

2832. jarg422h.htm#go-faster%20stripes2833. jarg422h.htm#grunge2834. jarg422h.htm#hakspek2835. jarg422h.htm#heavy%20metal2836. jarg422h.htm#leaky%20he

Page 972

2856. jarg422h.htm#bogus2857. jarg422h.htm#bum2858. jarg422h.htm#chase%20pointers2859. jarg422h.htm#cosmic%20rays2860. jarg422h.htm#crippleware2861. j

Page 973

2880. jarg422h.htm#compo2881. jarg422h.htm#compact2882. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2883. jarg422h.htm#jock2884. jarg422h.htm#compress2885. jarg422h.htm

Page 974

2904. jarg422h.htm#chad2905. jarg422h.htm#computron2906. jarg422h.htm#computer%20confetti2907. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2908. jarg422h.htm#larval%20s

Page 975

2928. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2929. jarg422h.htm#fan2930. jarg422h.htm#condom2931. jarg422h.htm#con2932. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2933. jarg422h.ht

Page 976

2952. jarg422h.htm#considered%20harmful2953. jarg422h.htm#connector%20conspiracy2954. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2955. jarg422h.htm#console2956. jarg42

Page 977

2976. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2977. jarg422h.htm#control-Q2978. jarg422h.htm#control-C2979. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d2980. jarg422h.htm#control-S29

Page 978

3000. jarg422h.htm#Blue%20Book3001. jarg422h.htm#voodoo%20programming3002. jarg422h.htm#monkey%20up3003. jarg422h.htm#cookie3004. jarg422h.htm#cookboo

Page 979

Node:bells and whistles, Next:[1227]bells whistles and gongs, Previous:[1228]beige toaster, Up:[1229]= B = bells and whistles n. [co

Page 980

3024. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3025. jarg422h.htm#cookie3026. jarg422h.htm#magic%20number3027. jarg422h.htm#copious%20free%20time3028. jarg422h.htm#c

Page 981

3048. jarg422h.htm#copybroke3049. jarg422h.htm#copper3050. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3051. jarg422h.htm#copycenter3052. jarg422h.htm#copy%20protection

Page 982

3072. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3073. jarg422h.htm#copybroke3074. jarg422h.htm#core%20cancer3075. jarg422h.htm#copywronged3076. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%2

Page 983

3096. jarg422h.htm#core%20leak3097. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3098. jarg422h.htm#core3099. http://www.koth.org/3100. jarg422h.htm#cosmic%20rays3101. j

Page 984

3120. jarg422h.htm#die%20horribly3121. jarg422h.htm#scream%20and%20die3122. jarg422h.htm#cow%20orker3123. jarg422h.htm#cough%20and%20die3124. jarg422h

Page 985

3144. jarg422h.htm#hacker3145. jarg422h.htm#CPU%20Wars3146. jarg422h.htm#cowboy3147. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3148. jarg422h.htm#retcon3149. jarg422h

Page 986

3168. jarg422h.htm#root3169. jarg422h.htm#cracking3170. jarg422h.htm#cracking3171. jarg422h.htm#crack%20root3172. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3173. jarg

Page 987

3192. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3193. jarg422h.htm#crash3194. jarg422h.htm#crapplet3195. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3196. jarg422h.htm#troff3197. jarg4

Page 988

3216. jarg422h.htm#dusty%20deck3217. jarg422h.htm#gonkulator3218. jarg422h.htm#WOMBAT3219. jarg422h.htm#cray%20instability3220. jarg422h.htm#crawling%

Page 989

3240. jarg422h.htm#computron3241. jarg422h.htm#number-crunching3242. jarg422h.htm#creep3243. jarg422h.htm#crayon3244. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3245.

Page 990

bells whistles and gongs n. A standard elaborated form of [1235]bells and whistles; typically said with a pronounced and ironic accent on th

Page 991

3264. jarg422h.htm#feature3265. jarg422h.htm#second-system%20effect3266. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20elegance3267. jarg422h.htm#cretin3268. jarg422h.htm#c

Page 992

3288. jarg422h.htm#nagware3289. jarg422h.htm#crlf3290. jarg422h.htm#crippleware3291. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3292. jarg422h.htm#epsilon3293. jarg422

Page 993

3312. jarg422h.htm#cross-post3313. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3314. jarg422h.htm#upload3315. jarg422h.htm#download3316. jarg422h.htm#cruft3317. jarg422

Page 994

3336. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3337. jarg422h.htm#cruft3338. jarg422h.htm#crumb3339. jarg422h.htm#cruftsmanship3340. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3341.

Page 995

3360. jarg422h.htm#Obfuscated%20C%20Contest3361. jarg422h.htm#CTSS3362. jarg422h.htm#crunch3363. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3364. jarg422h.htm#cube3365

Page 996

3384. jarg422h.htm#cut%20a%20tape3385. jarg422h.htm#cursor%20dipped%20in%20X3386. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3387. jarg422h.htm#DEC3388. jarg422h.htm#r

Page 997

3408. jarg422h.htm#virtual%20reality3409. jarg422h.htm#the%20network3410. jarg422h.htm#Matrix3411. jarg422h.htm#wannabee3412. jarg422h.htm#meatspace34

Page 998

3432. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d3433. jarg422h.htm#wheel%20of%20reincarnation3434. jarg422h.htm#cypherpunk3435. jarg422h.htm#cycle%20of%20reincarnatio

Page 999

3456. jarg422h.htm#dancing%20frog3457. jarg422h.htm#dangling%20pointer3458. jarg422h.htm#dark-side%20hacker3459. jarg422h.htm#Datamation3460. jarg422h

Page 1000

3480. jarg422h.htm#deckle3481. jarg422h.htm#DED3482. jarg422h.htm#deep%20hack%20mode3483. jarg422h.htm#deep%20magic3484. jarg422h.htm#deep%20space3485

Page 1001

entries. Version 2.9.9, Apr 01 1992: folded in XEROX PARC lexicon. This version had 20298 lines, 159651 words, 1048909 characters, and 1821

Page 1002

(often abbreviated `BQS') Term used in a pejorative sense to refer to software that was apparently created by rather spaced-out hackers late

Page 1003

3504. jarg422h.htm#deprecated3505. jarg422h.htm#derf3506. jarg422h.htm#deserves%20to%20lose3507. jarg422h.htm#desk%20check3508. jarg422h.htm#despew350

Page 1004

3528. jarg422h.htm#Discordianism3529. jarg422h.htm#disk%20farm3530. jarg422h.htm#display%20hack3531. jarg422h.htm#dispress3532. jarg422h.htm#Dissociat

Page 1005

3552. jarg422h.htm#double%20bucky3553. jarg422h.htm#doubled%20sig3554. jarg422h.htm#down3555. jarg422h.htm#download3556. jarg422h.htm#DP3557. jarg422h

Page 1006

3576. jarg422h.htm#dub%20dub%20dub3577. jarg422h.htm#Duff's%20device3578. jarg422h.htm#dumb%20terminal3579. jarg422h.htm#dumbass%20attack3580. ja

Page 1007

3600. jarg422h.htm#CTSS3601. jarg422h.htm#dragon3602. jarg422h.htm#dahmum3603. jarg422h.htm#daemon3604. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3605. jarg422h.htm#B

Page 1008

3624. jarg422h.htm#dangling%20pointer3625. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3626. jarg422h.htm#cracker3627. jarg422h.htm#samurai3628. jarg422h.htm#DAU3629. j

Page 1009

3648. jarg422h.htm#dd3649. jarg422h.htm#Dave%20the%20Resurrector3650. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3651. jarg422h.htm#phase3652. jarg422h.htm#DDT3653. ja

Page 1010

3672. jarg422h.htm#dead%20beef%20attack3673. jarg422h.htm#de-rezz3674. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3675. jarg422h.htm#down3676. jarg422h.htm#crash3677.

Page 1011

3696. jarg422h.htm#dead%20link3697. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3698. jarg422h.htm#heisenbug3699. jarg422h.htm#Bohr%20bug3700. jarg422h.htm#fool3701. ja

Page 1012

3720. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3721. jarg422h.htm#BSD3722. jarg422h.htm#DEC%20Wars3723. jarg422h.htm#Death%20Star3724. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3725

Page 1013

Berzerkeley /b*r-zer'klee/ n. [from `berserk', via the name of a now-deceased record label; poss. originated by famed columnist

Page 1014

3744. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3745. jarg422h.htm#nybble3746. jarg422h.htm#nickle3747. jarg422h.htm#nybble3748. jarg422h.htm#deep%20hack%20mode3749.

Page 1015

3768. jarg422h.htm#defenestration3769. jarg422h.htm#deep%20magic3770. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3771. jarg422h.htm#off%20the%20trolley3772. jarg422h.h

Page 1016

3792. jarg422h.htm#deletia3793. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3794. jarg422h.htm#delta3795. jarg422h.htm#deliminator3796. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3797.

Page 1017

3816. jarg422h.htm#demented3817. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3818. jarg422h.htm#Unix3819. jarg422h.htm#C3820. jarg422h.htm#EMACS3821. jarg422h.htm#Perl3

Page 1018

3840. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3841. jarg422h.htm#heads%20down3842. jarg422h.htm#demo3843. jarg422h.htm#app3844. jarg422h.htm#Microsloth%20Windows384

Page 1019

3864. jarg422h.htm#demon3865. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3866. jarg422h.htm#BBS3867. jarg422h.htm#blue%20box3868. jarg422h.htm#phreaker3869. jarg422h.h

Page 1020

3888. http://www.scene.org/3889. jarg422h.htm#depeditate3890. jarg422h.htm#demoscene3891. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3892. jarg422h.htm#demoscene3893.

Page 1021

3912. jarg422h.htm#losing3913. jarg422h.htm#mess-dos3914. jarg422h.htm#lose3915. jarg422h.htm#ITS3916. jarg422h.htm#Unix3917. jarg422h.htm#screw3918.

Page 1022

3936. jarg422h.htm#Devil%20Book3937. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3938. jarg422h.htm#bit%20bucket3939. jarg422h.htm#dictionary%20flame3940. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1023

3960. jarg422h.htm#crash3961. jarg422h.htm#crash3962. jarg422h.htm#go%20flatline3963. jarg422h.htm#casters-up%20mode3964. jarg422h.htm#diff3965. jarg4

Page 1024

still testing for compatibility and reserving judgment. 3. Flaky; dubious; suspect (since beta software is notoriously buggy). Historical no

Page 1025

3984. jarg422h.htm#Dilbert3985. jarg422h.htm#digit3986. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3987. jarg422h.htm#ding3988. jarg422h.htm#dike3989. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Page 1026

4008. jarg422h.htm#big%20iron4009. jarg422h.htm#mainframe4010. jarg422h.htm#zipperhead4011. jarg422h.htm#dinosaurs%20mating4012. jarg422h.htm#dinosaur

Page 1027

4032. jarg422h.htm#disk%20farm4033. jarg422h.htm#disclaimer4034. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4035. jarg422h.htm#Eris4036. jarg422h.htm#Religion4037. jar

Page 1028

4056. jarg422h.htm#distribution4057. jarg422h.htm#dispress4058. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4059. jarg422h.htm#marketroid4060. jarg422h.htm#EMACS4061. j

Page 1029

4080. jarg422h.htm#doc4081. jarg422h.htm#disusered4082. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4083. jarg422h.htm#protocol4084. jarg422h.htm#documentation4085. jar

Page 1030

4104. jarg422h.htm#dogpile4105. jarg422h.htm#dogcow4106. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4107. jarg422h.htm#beta4108. jarg422h.htm#dogwash4109. jarg422h.htm

Page 1031

4128. jarg422h.htm#Don't%20do%20that%20then!4129. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4130. jarg422h.htm#copy%20protection4131. jarg422h.htm#magic4132. jar

Page 1032

4152. jarg422h.htm#DoS%20attack4153. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4154. jarg422h.htm#creep4155. jarg422h.htm#profile4156. jarg422h.htm#rc%20file4157. jar

Page 1033

4176. jarg422h.htm#system4177. jarg422h.htm#console4178. jarg422h.htm#PM4179. jarg422h.htm#crash4180. jarg422h.htm#up4181. jarg422h.htm#DP4182. jarg42

Page 1034

4200. jarg422h.htm#DPer4201. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4202. jarg422h.htm#bogus4203. jarg422h.htm#bogon4204. jarg422h.htm#Bloggs%20Family4205. jarg422

Page 1035

`BFMI', `brute force and massive ignorance' and `BFBI' `brute force and bloody ignorance'. In dome parts of the U.S. this abb

Page 1036

4224. jarg422h.htm#cretinous4225. jarg422h.htm#meta%20bit4226. jarg422h.htm#DRECNET4227. jarg422h.htm#dread%20high-bit%20disease4228. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Page 1037

4248. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4249. jarg422h.htm#drop%20on%20the%20floor4250. jarg422h.htm#drone4251. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4252. jarg422h.htm#d

Page 1038

4272. jarg422h.htm#drop-outs4273. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4274. jarg422h.htm#brain-damaged4275. jarg422h.htm#drunk%20mouse%20syndrome4276. jarg422h.

Page 1039

4296. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4297. jarg422h.htm#glass%20tty4298. jarg422h.htm#smart%20terminal4299. jarg422h.htm#dumbed%20down4300. jarg422h.htm#du

Page 1040

4320. jarg422h.htm#cruft4321. jarg422h.htm#dup%20loop4322. jarg422h.htm#dumpster%20diving4323. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4324. jarg422h.htm#dusty%20de

Page 1041

4344. jarg422h.htm#earthquake4345. jarg422h.htm#DWIM4346. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4347. jarg422h.htm#nybble4348. jarg422h.htm#byte4349. jarg422h.htm

Page 1042

4368. jarg422h.htm#elegant4369. jarg422h.htm#elephantine4370. jarg422h.htm#elevator%20controller4371. jarg422h.htm#elite4372. jarg422h.htm#ELIZA%20eff

Page 1043

4392. jarg422h.htm#erotics4393. jarg422h.htm#error%20334394. jarg422h.htm#eurodemo4395. jarg422h.htm#evil4396. jarg422h.htm#evil%20and%20rude4397. jar

Page 1044

4416. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4417. jarg422h.htm#eat%20flaming%20death4418. jarg422h.htm#Easter%20egg4419. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4420. jarg422h.

Page 1045

4440. jarg422h.htm#FidoNet4441. jarg422h.htm#newsgroup4442. jarg422h.htm#ed4443. jarg422h.htm#echo4444. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4445. jarg422h.htm#s

Page 1046

[1277]PostScript, NeXT, [1278]NeWS, VisiCalc, FrameMaker, TK!solver, EasyWriter) that have been raised above the ruck of common coinage by nons

Page 1047

4464. jarg422h.htm#card%20walloper4465. http://www.gnu.org/fun/jokes/last.bug.html4466. jarg422h.htm#elder%20days4467. jarg422h.htm#eighty-column%20mi

Page 1048

4488. jarg422h.htm#brute%20force%20and%20ignorance4489. jarg422h.htm#hairy4490. jarg422h.htm#monstrosity4491. jarg422h.htm#second-system%20effect4492.

Page 1049

4512. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4513. jarg422h.htm#elegant4514. jarg422h.htm#elder%20days4515. jarg422h.htm#email4516. jarg422h.htm#elvish4517. jarg42

Page 1050

4536. jarg422h.htm#network%20address4537. jarg422h.htm#EMP4538. jarg422h.htm#email4539. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4540. jarg422h.htm#newbie4541. jarg4

Page 1051

4560. jarg422h.htm#front%20end4561. jarg422h.htm#enhancement4562. jarg422h.htm#engine4563. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4564. jarg422h.htm#source4565. ja

Page 1052

4584. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4585. jarg422h.htm#out-of-band4586. jarg422h.htm#JCL4587. jarg422h.htm#EOL4588. jarg422h.htm#EOU4589. jarg422h.htm#EOF

Page 1053

4608. jarg422h.htm#marginal4609. jarg422h.htm#era%20the4610. jarg422h.htm#epsilon4611. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4612. jarg422h.htm#epsilon4613. jarg4

Page 1054

4632. jarg422h.htm#Church%20of%20the%20SubGenius4633. jarg422h.htm#error%20334634. jarg422h.htm#Eris4635. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4636. jarg422h.htm

Page 1055

4656. jarg422h.htm#rude4657. jarg422h.htm#exa-4658. jarg422h.htm#evil%20and%20rude4659. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4660. jarg422h.htm#IBM4661. jarg422h

Page 1056

4680. jarg422h.htm#PostScript4681. jarg422h.htm#EXE4682. jarg422h.htm#EXCH4683. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4684. jarg422h.htm#bang4685. jarg422h.htm#sh

Page 1057

[email protected]. [1993: Now It Can Be Told! My spies inform me that B1FF was originally created by Joe Talmadge <[email protected]>, also th

Page 1058

4704. jarg422h.htm#CDA4705. jarg422h.htm#exploit4706. jarg422h.htm#Exon4707. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4708. jarg422h.htm#WIMP%20environment4709. jarg

Page 1059

4728. jarg422h.htm#desk%20check4729. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d4730. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4731. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon4732. jarg422h

Page 1060

4752. jarg422h.htm#feature%20creature4753. jarg422h.htm#feature%20creep4754. jarg422h.htm#feature%20key4755. jarg422h.htm#feature%20shock4756. jarg422

Page 1061

4776. jarg422h.htm#fine4777. jarg422h.htm#finger4778. jarg422h.htm#finger%20trouble4779. jarg422h.htm#finger-pointing%20syndrome4780. jarg422h.htm#fin

Page 1062

4800. jarg422h.htm#flame%20on4801. jarg422h.htm#flame%20war4802. jarg422h.htm#flamer4803. jarg422h.htm#flap4804. jarg422h.htm#flarp4805. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1063

4824. jarg422h.htm#fold%20case4825. jarg422h.htm#followup4826. jarg422h.htm#fontology4827. jarg422h.htm#foo4828. jarg422h.htm#foobar4829. jarg422h.htm

Page 1064

4848. jarg422h.htm#fred4849. jarg422h.htm#Fred%20Foobar4850. jarg422h.htm#frednet4851. jarg422h.htm#free%20software4852. jarg422h.htm#freeware4853. ja

Page 1065

4872. jarg422h.htm#-fu4873. jarg422h.htm#FUBAR4874. jarg422h.htm#fuck%20me%20harder4875. jarg422h.htm#FUD4876. jarg422h.htm#FUD%20wars4877. jarg422h.h

Page 1066

4896. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4897. jarg422h.htm#fall%20through4898. jarg422h.htm#fairings4899. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4900. jarg422h.htm#crash49

Page 1067

4920. jarg422h.htm#memory%20leak4921. jarg422h.htm#memory%20smash4922. jarg422h.htm#overrun%20screw4923. jarg422h.htm#core4924. jarg422h.htm#FAQ%20lis

Page 1068

was a legend that it had a habit of barking whenever the mailman came, but the author of biff says this is not true. No relation to [1298]B1FF.

Page 1069

4944. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4945. jarg422h.htm#crash4946. jarg422h.htm#farming4947. jarg422h.htm#fat%20electrons4948. jarg422h.htm#farming4949. ja

Page 1070

4968. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4969. jarg422h.htm#core%20leak4970. jarg422h.htm#leak4971. jarg422h.htm#feature4972. jarg422h.htm#fd%20leak4973. jarg4

Page 1071

4992. jarg422h.htm#computer%20geek4993. jarg422h.htm#feature%20creep4994. jarg422h.htm#feature4995. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4996. jarg422h.htm#taste

Page 1072

5016. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5017. jarg422h.htm#beep5018. jarg422h.htm#beep5019. jarg422h.htm#ding5020. jarg422h.htm#feeping%20creature5021. jarg42

Page 1073

5040. jarg422h.htm#zigamorph5041. jarg422h.htm#fiber-seeking%20backhoe5042. jarg422h.htm#fence5043. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5044. jarg422h.htm#zerot

Page 1074

5064. jarg422h.htm#File%20Attach5065. jarg422h.htm#field%20servoid5066. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5067. jarg422h.htm#FidoNet5068. jarg422h.htm#flamage

Page 1075

5088. jarg422h.htm#grilf5089. jarg422h.htm#hing5090. jarg422h.htm#pr0n5091. jarg422h.htm#newsfroup5092. jarg422h.htm#filter5093. jarg422h.htm#filk5094

Page 1076

5112. jarg422h.htm#cuspy5113. jarg422h.htm#finger%20trouble5114. jarg422h.htm#fine5115. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5116. jarg422h.htm#plan%20file5117.

Page 1077

5136. jarg422h.htm#gang%20bang5137. jarg422h.htm#Mongolian%20Hordes%20technique5138. jarg422h.htm#firewall%20code5139. jarg422h.htm#firefighting5140.

Page 1078

5160. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5161. jarg422h.htm#fish5162. jarg422h.htm#firmware5163. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5164. jarg422h.htm#stiffy5165. jarg4

Page 1079

[common] Large, expensive, ultra-fast computers. Used generally of [1307]number-crunching supercomputers such as Crays, but can include more

Page 1080

5184. jarg422h.htm#flag%20day5185. jarg422h.htm#FIXME5186. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5187. jarg422h.htm#bit5188. jarg422h.htm#hidden%20flag5189. jarg4

Page 1081

5208. jarg422h.htm#dahmum5209. jarg422h.htm#flame%20bait5210. jarg422h.htm#flamage5211. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5212. jarg422h.htm#flame%20on5213. j

Page 1082

5232. jarg422h.htm#flarp5233. jarg422h.htm#flamer5234. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5235. jarg422h.htm#macrotape5236. jarg422h.htm#flash%20crowd5237. jar

Page 1083

5256. jarg422h.htm#plain-ASCII5257. jarg422h.htm#flat-file5258. jarg422h.htm#flatten5259. jarg422h.htm#flat-ASCII5260. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5261.

Page 1084

5280. jarg422h.htm#losing5281. jarg422h.htm#taste5282. jarg422h.htm#elegant5283. jarg422h.htm#flood5284. jarg422h.htm#flavorful5285. jarg422h.htm#%3d%

Page 1085

5304. jarg422h.htm#Flyspeck%2035305. jarg422h.htm#flush5306. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5307. jarg422h.htm#banner5308. jarg422h.htm#flytrap5309. jarg42

Page 1086

5328. jarg422h.htm#FOD5329. jarg422h.htm#fnord5330. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5331. jarg422h.htm#fold%20case5332. jarg422h.htm#FOAF5333. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1087

5352. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5353. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable5354. jarg422h.htm#bar5355. jarg422h.htm#baz5356. jarg422h.htm#qux5357. jar

Page 1088

5376. jarg422h.htm#foo5377. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5378. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable5379. jarg422h.htm#foo5380. jarg422h.htm#DEC5381. jar

Page 1089

5400. jarg422h.htm#TOPS-205401. jarg422h.htm#Mars5402. jarg422h.htm#Mars5403. jarg422h.htm#for%20free5404. jarg422h.htm#Foonly5405. jarg422h.htm#%3d%2

Page 1090

see also [1321]scram switch. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Big Room, Next:[1322]big win, Previous

Page 1091

5424. jarg422h.htm#foreground5425. jarg422h.htm#for%20values%20of5426. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5427. jarg422h.htm#forum5428. jarg422h.htm#fork5429.

Page 1092

5448. jarg422h.htm#fork%20bomb5449. jarg422h.htm#fortune%20cookie5450. jarg422h.htm#forked5451. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5452. jarg422h.htm#forum5453

Page 1093

5472. jarg422h.htm#USG%20Unix5473. jarg422h.htm#brain-dead5474. jarg422h.htm#BBS5475. jarg422h.htm#bare%20metal5476. jarg422h.htm#hook5477. jarg422h.h

Page 1094

5496. jarg422h.htm#J.%20Random%20Hacker5497. jarg422h.htm#Dr.%20Fred%20Mbogo5498. jarg422h.htm#barney5499. jarg422h.htm#frednet5500. jarg422h.htm#fred

Page 1095

5520. jarg422h.htm#fried5521. jarg422h.htm#freeware5522. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5523. jarg422h.htm#frink5524. jarg422h.htm#freeze5525. jarg422h.htm

Page 1096

5544. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5545. jarg422h.htm#macdink5546. jarg422h.htm#window%20shopping5547. jarg422h.htm#frobnicate5548. jarg422h.htm#fritterw

Page 1097

5568. jarg422h.htm#frogging5569. jarg422h.htm#frobnitz5570. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5571. jarg422h.htm#foo5572. jarg422h.htm#bagbiting5573. jarg422h

Page 1098

5592. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5593. jarg422h.htm#emoticon5594. jarg422h.htm#fry5595. jarg422h.htm#frowney5596. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5597. jarg4

Page 1099

5616. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5617. jarg422h.htm#GNU5618. jarg422h.htm#-fu5619. jarg422h.htm#FSF5620. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5621. jarg422h.htm#b

Page 1100

5640. jarg422h.htm#fudge5641. jarg422h.htm#FUD5642. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5643. jarg422h.htm#FUD5644. jarg422h.htm#fudge%20factor5645. jarg422h.ht

Page 1101

_________________________________________________________________ Node:big-endian, Next:[1329]bignum, Previous:[1330]big win, Up:[1331]= B

Page 1102

5664. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable5665. jarg422h.htm#foo5666. jarg422h.htm#bar5667. jarg422h.htm#baz5668. jarg422h.htm#funky5669. jarg422h.ht

Page 1103

5688. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5689. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon5690. jarg422h.htm#G5691. jarg422h.htm#g-file5692. jarg422h.htm#gabriel5693.

Page 1104

5712. jarg422h.htm#Genius%20From%20Mars%20Technique5713. jarg422h.htm#gensym5714. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20life!5715. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20real%20comp

Page 1105

5736. jarg422h.htm#gnubie5737. jarg422h.htm#GNUMACS5738. jarg422h.htm#go%20flatline5739. jarg422h.htm#go%20root5740. jarg422h.htm#go-faster%20stripes5

Page 1106

5760. jarg422h.htm#GPV5761. jarg422h.htm#grault5762. jarg422h.htm#gray%20goo5763. jarg422h.htm#Great%20Renaming5764. jarg422h.htm#Great%20Runes5765. j

Page 1107

5784. jarg422h.htm#gronked5785. jarg422h.htm#grovel5786. jarg422h.htm#grue5787. jarg422h.htm#grunge5788. jarg422h.htm#gubbish5789. jarg422h.htm#Guido5

Page 1108

5808. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5809. jarg422h.htm#gang%20bang5810. jarg422h.htm#gabriel5811. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5812. jarg422h.htm#choke5813.

Page 1109

5832. jarg422h.htm#wedged5833. jarg422h.htm#flush5834. jarg422h.htm#Gates's%20Law5835. jarg422h.htm#gas5836. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5837. jarg

Page 1110

5856. jarg422h.htm#Multics5857. jarg422h.htm#big%20iron5858. jarg422h.htm#gedanken5859. jarg422h.htm#GCOS5860. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5861. jarg422

Page 1111

5880. jarg422h.htm#geek%20code5881. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5882. jarg422h.htm#computer%20geek5883. jarg422h.htm#propeller%20head5884. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1112

consistent format; and to announce and distribute updated versions periodically. Current volunteer editors include: Eric Raymond [5]esr@snar

Page 1113

1990 entries. Version 3.2.0, Mar 15 1995: Spring 1995 update. This version had 23822 lines, 185961 words, 1226358 characters, and 2031 entri

Page 1114

JANET's big-endian way as one in the U.K. (domain uk) or in the standard little-endian way as one in the domain as (American Samoa) on the

Page 1115

5904. jarg422h.htm#gensym5905. jarg422h.htm#generate5906. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5907. jarg422h.htm#grok5908. jarg422h.htm#zen5909. jarg422h.htm#Ge

Page 1116

5928. jarg422h.htm#prowler5929. jarg422h.htm#reaper5930. jarg422h.htm#GC5931. jarg422h.htm#GIFs%20at%20115932. jarg422h.htm#GFR5933. jarg422h.htm#%3d%

Page 1117

5952. jarg422h.htm#GIGO5953. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5954. jarg422h.htm#bogosity5955. jarg422h.htm#ginger5956. jarg422h.htm#gilley5957. jarg422h.htm

Page 1118

5976. jarg422h.htm#glass%20tty5977. jarg422h.htm#glark5978. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5979. jarg422h.htm#silicon5980. jarg422h.htm#glassfet5981. jarg4

Page 1119

6000. jarg422h.htm#heisenbug6001. jarg422h.htm#glork6002. jarg422h.htm#glitch6003. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6004. jarg422h.htm#UN*X6005. jarg422h.htm

Page 1120

6024. jarg422h.htm#gnubie6025. jarg422h.htm#gnarly6026. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6027. jarg422h.htm#recursive%20acronym6028. mailto:<[email protected]&g

Page 1121

6048. jarg422h.htm#go-faster%20stripes6049. jarg422h.htm#go%20flatline6050. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6051. jarg422h.htm#root%20mode6052. jarg422h.htm

Page 1122

6072. jarg422h.htm#Christmas%20tree%20packet6073. jarg422h.htm#martian6074. jarg422h.htm#golf-ball%20printer6075. jarg422h.htm#Godzillagram6076. jarg4

Page 1123

6096. jarg422h.htm#gonzo6097. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6098. jarg422h.htm#Bad%20Thing6099. jarg422h.htm#gopher%20hole6100. jarg422h.htm#Good%20Thing6

Page 1124

6120. jarg422h.htm#bar6121. jarg422h.htm#Gosperism6122. jarg422h.htm#gorp6123. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6124. jarg422h.htm#EMACS6125. jarg422h.htm#GN

Page 1125

calculations on very large numbers, such as 1000! (the factorial of 1000, which is 1000 times 999 times 998 times ... times 2 times 1). For exa

Page 1126

6144. jarg422h.htm#grault6145. jarg422h.htm#GPL6146. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6147. jarg422h.htm#General%20Public%20Virus6148. jarg422h.htm#gray%20go

Page 1127

6168. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6169. jarg422h.htm#runes6170. jarg422h.htm#smash%20case6171. jarg422h.htm#fold%20case6172. jarg422h.htm#great-wall6173

Page 1128

6192. jarg422h.htm#White%20Book6193. jarg422h.htm#Unix6194. jarg422h.htm#Purple%20Book6195. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles6196. jarg422h.htm#green%20card6

Page 1129

6216. jarg422h.htm#grep6217. jarg422h.htm#Green's%20Theorem6218. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6219. jarg422h.htm#gribble6220. jarg422h.htm#greenbar6

Page 1130

6240. jarg422h.htm#crunch6241. jarg422h.htm#grovel6242. jarg422h.htm#hog6243. jarg422h.htm#gripenet6244. jarg422h.htm#grind6245. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%

Page 1131

6264. jarg422h.htm#frob6265. jarg422h.htm#gronked6266. jarg422h.htm#gronk6267. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6268. jarg422h.htm#grovel6269. jarg422h.htm#g

Page 1132

6288. jarg422h.htm#grunge6289. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6290. jarg422h.htm#guiltware6291. jarg422h.htm#gubbish6292. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6293. j

Page 1133

6312. jarg422h.htm#gunch6313. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6314. jarg422h.htm#laser%20chicken6315. jarg422h.htm#guru6316. jarg422h.htm#gunpowder%20chicke

Page 1134

6336. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6337. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon6338. jarg422h.htm#h6339. jarg422h.htm#ha%20ha%20only%20serious6340. jarg422h

Page 1135

6360. jarg422h.htm#hairball6361. jarg422h.htm#hairy6362. jarg422h.htm#HAKMEM6363. jarg422h.htm#hakspek6364. jarg422h.htm#Halloween%20Documents6365. ja

Page 1136

885062768629671466746975629112340824392081601537808898939645182632436716167621791689097799119037540312746222899880051954444142820121873617459926429565

Page 1137

6384. jarg422h.htm#hash%20bucket6385. jarg422h.htm#hash%20collision6386. jarg422h.htm#hat6387. jarg422h.htm#HCF6388. jarg422h.htm#heads%20down6389. ja

Page 1138

6408. jarg422h.htm#hing6409. jarg422h.htm#hired%20gun6410. jarg422h.htm#hirsute6411. jarg422h.htm#HLL6412. jarg422h.htm#hoarding6413. jarg422h.htm#hob

Page 1139

6432. jarg422h.htm#huff6433. jarg422h.htm#humma6434. jarg422h.htm#hung6435. jarg422h.htm#hungry%20puppy6436. jarg422h.htm#hungus6437. jarg422h.htm#hyp

Page 1140

6456. jarg422h.htm#Zork6457. jarg422h.htm#vadding6458. jarg422h.htm#The%20Meaning%20of%20Hack6459. jarg422h.htm#neat%20hack6460. jarg422h.htm#real%20h

Page 1141

6480. jarg422h.htm#hack%20up6481. jarg422h.htm#hack%20on6482. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6483. jarg422h.htm#cruft%20together6484. jarg422h.htm#hack%20v

Page 1142

6504. jarg422h.htm#critical%20mass6505. jarg422h.htm#hack%20up6506. jarg422h.htm#hacker%20ethic6507. jarg422h.htm#hacked%20up6508. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

Page 1143

6528. jarg422h.htm#hacker%20ethic6529. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6530. jarg422h.htm#meta6531. jarg422h.htm#write-only%20memory6532. jarg422h.htm#INTER

Page 1144

6552. jarg422h.htm#Hackintosh6553. jarg422h.htm#hacking%20run6554. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6555. jarg422h.htm#plan%20file6556. jarg422h.htm#hackish6

Page 1145

6576. jarg422h.htm#TECO6577. jarg422h.htm#hairy6578. jarg422h.htm#hair6579. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6580. jarg422h.htm#HAKMEM6581. jarg422h.htm#hair

Page 1146

6600. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6601. jarg422h.htm#Evil%20Empire6602. http://www.opensource.org/halloween/6603. jarg422h.htm#Linux6604. jarg422h.htm#h

Page 1147

774045957417851608292301353580818400969963725242305608559037006242712434169090041536901059339838357779394109700277534720000000000000000000000000000000

Page 1148

6624. jarg422h.htm#hot%20spot6625. jarg422h.htm#HLL6626. jarg422h.htm#tune6627. jarg422h.htm#bum6628. jarg422h.htm#by%20hand6629. jarg422h.htm#cruft66

Page 1149

6648. jarg422h.htm#handle6649. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6650. jarg422h.htm#do%20protocol6651. jarg422h.htm#protocol6652. jarg422h.htm#hang6653. jarg4

Page 1150

6672. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6673. jarg422h.htm#hard%20boot6674. jarg422h.htm#happily6675. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6676. jarg422h.htm#hack6677. j

Page 1151

6696. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6697. jarg422h.htm#hardcoded6698. jarg422h.htm#hash%20bucket6699. jarg422h.htm#hardwired6700. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%

Page 1152

6719. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6720. jarg422h.htm#toggle6721. jarg422h.htm#killer%20poke6722. jarg422h.htm#heartbeat6723. jarg422h.htm#HCF6724. jarg4

Page 1153

6743. jarg422h.htm#X6744. jarg422h.htm#voodoo%20programming6745. jarg422h.htm#heisenbug6746. jarg422h.htm#heavy%20wizardry6747. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%2

Page 1154

6767. jarg422h.htm#catatonic6768. jarg422h.htm#ill-behaved6769. jarg422h.htm#hello%20wall!6770. jarg422h.htm#Helen%20Keller%20mode6771. jarg422h.htm#%

Page 1155

6791. jarg422h.htm#black%20art6792. jarg422h.htm#hexit6793. jarg422h.htm#hex6794. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6795. jarg422h.htm#HHOK6796. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1156

6815. jarg422h.htm#hobbit6816. jarg422h.htm#dread%20high-bit%20disease6817. jarg422h.htm#highly6818. jarg422h.htm#high%20bit6819. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H

Page 1157

6839. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6840. jarg422h.htm#HLL6841. jarg422h.htm#hired%20gun6842. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6843. jarg422h.htm#hairy6844. jarg

Page 1158

Node:bit, Next:[1351]bit bang, Previous:[1352]bigot, Up:[1353]= B = bit n. [from the mainstream meaning and `Binary digIT'] 1. [t

Page 1159

6863. jarg422h.htm#hollised6864. jarg422h.htm#hog6865. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6866. jarg422h.htm#flat6867. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars6868. jarg422h.h

Page 1160

6887. jarg422h.htm#EMACS6888. jarg422h.htm#vi6889. jarg422h.htm#theology6890. jarg422h.htm#home%20machine6891. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars6892. jarg422h.

Page 1161

6911. jarg422h.htm#EMACS6912. jarg422h.htm#hose6913. jarg422h.htm#hook6914. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6915. jarg422h.htm#UUCPNET6916. jarg422h.htm#Fid

Page 1162

6935. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6936. jarg422h.htm#hand-hacking6937. jarg422h.htm#tune6938. jarg422h.htm#bum6939. jarg422h.htm#hand-hacking6940. jarg4

Page 1163

6959. jarg422h.htm#sun-stools6960. jarg422h.htm#Slowlaris6961. jarg422h.htm#huff6962. jarg422h.htm#HP-SUX6963. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6964. jarg422

Page 1164

6983. jarg422h.htm#hang6984. jarg422h.htm#crash6985. jarg422h.htm#down6986. jarg422h.htm#wedged6987. jarg422h.htm#hungus6988. jarg422h.htm#hung6989. j

Page 1165

7007. jarg422h.htm#I%20see%20no%20X%20here.7008. jarg422h.htm#IANAL7009. jarg422h.htm#IBM7010. jarg422h.htm#IBM%20discount7011. jarg422h.htm#ICBM%20ad

Page 1166

7030. jarg422h.htm#infinite7031. jarg422h.htm#infinite%20loop7032. jarg422h.htm#Infinite-Monkey%20Theorem7033. jarg422h.htm#infinity7034. jarg422h.htm

Page 1167

7054. jarg422h.htm#ironmonger7055. jarg422h.htm#ISO%20standard%20cup%20of%20tea7056. jarg422h.htm#ISP7057. jarg422h.htm#ITS7058. jarg422h.htm#IWBNI705

Page 1168

7078. jarg422h.htm#fear%20and%20loathing7079. jarg422h.htm#crufty7080. jarg422h.htm#elephantine7081. jarg422h.htm#Linux7082. jarg422h.htm#ICBM%20addre

Page 1169

bits. To [1354]toggle or `invert' a bit is to change it, either from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0. See also [1355]flag, [1356]trit, [1357]mode bit.

Page 1170

%20it.7102. jarg422h.htm#idempotent7103. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7104. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20Death%20Penalty7105. jarg422h.htm#UDP7106. jarg422h.h

Page 1171

7124. jarg422h.htm#OS7125. jarg422h.htm#bare%20metal7126. jarg422h.htm#well-behaved7127. jarg422h.htm#PC-ism7128. jarg422h.htm#mess-dos7129. jarg422h.

Page 1172

7148. jarg422h.htm#inc7149. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7150. jarg422h.htm#wizard7151. jarg422h.htm#mutter7152. jarg422h.htm#include%20war7153. jarg422h

Page 1173

7172. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7173. jarg422h.htm#coefficient%20of%20X7174. jarg422h.htm#infinite7175. jarg422h.htm#index%20of%20X7176. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1174

7196. jarg422h.htm#one-banana%20problem7197. jarg422h.htm#Linux7198. jarg422h.htm#bazaar7199. RFC27957200. jarg422h.htm#inflate7201. jarg422h.htm#Infi

Page 1175

7220. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7221. jarg422h.htm#elegant7222. jarg422h.htm#hacker7223. jarg422h.htm#INTERCAL7224. jarg422h.htm#insanely%20great7225.

Page 1176

7244. jarg422h.htm#TOPS-107245. jarg422h.htm#TOPS-207246. jarg422h.htm#Unix7247. jarg422h.htm#TCP%2fIP7248. jarg422h.htm#killer%20app7249. jarg422h.ht

Page 1177

7268. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20Exploiter7269. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20Death%20Penalty7270. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7271. jarg422h.htm#HP-SUX7272. jar

Page 1178

7292. jarg422h.htm#interrupt7293. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7294. mailto:<[email protected]>7295. jarg422h.htm#intro7296. jarg422h.htm#interrupt%2

Page 1179

7316. jarg422h.htm#talk%20mode7317. jarg422h.htm#Iron%20Age7318. jarg422h.htm#IRC7319. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7320. jarg422h.htm#mainframe7321. jar

Page 1180

presumably when UARTs were too expensive, and on archaic Z80 micros with a Zilog PIO but no SIO. In an interesting instance of the [1362]cycle

Page 1181

7340. jarg422h.htm#Bibliography7341. jarg422h.htm#padded%20cell7342. jarg422h.htm#honey%20pot7343. jarg422h.htm#ISO%20standard%20cup%20of%20tea7344. j

Page 1182

7364. jarg422h.htm#ITS7365. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7366. jarg422h.htm#WIBNI7367. jarg422h.htm#J.%20Random7368. jarg422h.htm#IWBNI7369. jarg422h.htm

Page 1183

7388. jarg422h.htm#juggling%20eggs7389. jarg422h.htm#jump%20off%20into%20never-never%20land7390. jarg422h.htm#jupiter7391. jarg422h.htm#J.%20Random%20

Page 1184

7412. jarg422h.htm#Java7413. jarg422h.htm#jack%20in7414. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20J%20%3d7415. jarg422h.htm#JCL7416. jarg422h.htm#jaggies7417. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1185

7436. jarg422h.htm#IYFEG7437. jarg422h.htm#IYFEG7438. jarg422h.htm#retcon7439. jarg422h.htm#jello7440. jarg422h.htm#JEDR7441. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20J%20%

Page 1186

7460. jarg422h.htm#nano7461. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Soon%20Now7462. jarg422h.htm#jock7463. jarg422h.htm#jiffy7464. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20J%20%3d7465. jarg42

Page 1187

7484. jarg422h.htm#on%20the%20gripping%20hand7485. jarg422h.htm#jupiter7486. jarg422h.htm#juggling%20eggs7487. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20J%20%3d7488. jarg422

Page 1188

7508. jarg422h.htm#KIBO7509. jarg422h.htm#kiboze7510. jarg422h.htm#kibozo7511. jarg422h.htm#kick7512. jarg422h.htm#kill%20file7513. jarg422h.htm#kille

Page 1189

7532. jarg422h.htm#jupiter7533. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7534. jarg422h.htm#kilo-7535. jarg422h.htm#meg7536. jarg422h.htm#gig7537. jarg422h.htm#quant

Page 1190

7556. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7557. jarg422h.htm#Christmas%20tree%20packet7558. jarg422h.htm#RFC7559. jarg422h.htm#Chernobyl%20packet7560. jarg422h.

Page 1191

_________________________________________________________________ Node:bit bucket, Next:[1374]bit decay, Previous:[1375]bit bashing, Up:[1

Page 1192

7580. jarg422h.htm#kiboze7581. jarg422h.htm#kgbvax7582. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7583. jarg422h.htm#GIGO7584. jarg422h.htm#SNAFU%20principle7585. htt

Page 1193

7604. jarg422h.htm#killer%20app7605. jarg422h.htm#kick7606. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7607. jarg422h.htm#Usenet7608. jarg422h.htm#plonk7609. jarg422h.

Page 1194

7628. jarg422h.htm#KISS%20Principle7629. jarg422h.htm#kilo-7630. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7631. jarg422h.htm#MIPS7632. jarg422h.htm#K7633. jarg422h.h

Page 1195

7652. jarg422h.htm#crock7653. jarg422h.htm#kluge7654. jarg422h.htm#kluge7655. jarg422h.htm#kluge%20around7656. jarg422h.htm#kludge7657. jarg422h.htm#%

Page 1196

7676. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7677. jarg422h.htm#cruft%20together7678. jarg422h.htm#hack%20up7679. jarg422h.htm#hack%20on7680. jarg422h.htm#knobs768

Page 1197

7700. jarg422h.htm#koan7701. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7702. jarg422h.htm#Usenet7703. jarg422h.htm#VAXen7704. jarg422h.htm#kgbvax7705. jarg422h.htm#la

Page 1198

7724. jarg422h.htm#leaf%20site7725. jarg422h.htm#leak7726. jarg422h.htm#leaky%20heap7727. jarg422h.htm#leapfrog%20attack7728. jarg422h.htm#leech7729.

Page 1199

7748. jarg422h.htm#linearithmic7749. jarg422h.htm#link%20farm7750. jarg422h.htm#link%20rot7751. jarg422h.htm#link-dead7752. jarg422h.htm#lint7753. jar

Page 1200

7772. jarg422h.htm#logical7773. jarg422h.htm#loop%20through7774. jarg422h.htm#loose%20bytes7775. jarg422h.htm#lord%20high%20fixer7776. jarg422h.htm#lo

Page 1201

7796. jarg422h.htm#lamer7797. jarg422h.htm#lace%20card7798. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7799. jarg422h.htm#netlag7800. jarg422h.htm#language%20lawyer780

Page 1202

This term is used purely in jest. It is based on the fanciful notion that bits are objects that are not destroyed but only misplaced. This appe

Page 1203

7820. jarg422h.htm#C++7821. jarg422h.htm#LISP7822. jarg422h.htm#Perl7823. jarg422h.htm#Java7824. jarg422h.htm#Python7825. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Programm

Page 1204

7844. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7845. jarg422h.htm#hacking%20run7846. jarg422h.htm#wannabee7847. jarg422h.htm#OS7848. jarg422h.htm#laser%20chicken7849

Page 1205

7868. jarg422h.htm#leaf%20site7869. jarg422h.htm#laundromat7870. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7871. jarg422h.htm#DPB7872. jarg422h.htm#leak7873. jarg422h

Page 1206

7892. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7893. jarg422h.htm#warez%20d00dz7894. jarg422h.htm#lamer7895. jarg422h.htm#legal7896. jarg422h.htm#leech7897. jarg422h

Page 1207

7916. jarg422h.htm#LER7917. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7918. jarg422h.htm#letterbomb7919. jarg422h.htm#LERP7920. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7921. jarg42

Page 1208

7940. jarg422h.htm#Life%20is%20hard7941. jarg422h.htm#lexiphage7942. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7943. jarg422h.htm#TECO7944. jarg422h.htm#Gosperism7945

Page 1209

7964. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7965. jarg422h.htm#line%20eater%20the7966. jarg422h.htm#like%20nailing%20jelly%20to%20a%20tree7967. jarg422h.htm#%3d%2

Page 1210

7988. jarg422h.htm#line%20starve7989. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7990. jarg422h.htm#link%20rot7991. jarg422h.htm#linearithmic7992. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L

Page 1211

8012. jarg422h.htm#Linux8013. jarg422h.htm#Wintel8014. jarg422h.htm#Linux8015. jarg422h.htm#Lintel8016. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8017. jarg422h.htm#L

Page 1212

8036. jarg422h.htm#languages%20of%20choice8037. jarg422h.htm#COBOL8038. jarg422h.htm#Ada8039. jarg422h.htm#crock8040. jarg422h.htm#Right%20Thing8041.

Page 1213

Node:bit rot, Next:[1388]bit twiddling, Previous:[1389]bit decay, Up:[1390]= B = bit rot n. [common] Also [1391]bit decay. Hypotheti

Page 1214

8060. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8061. jarg422h.htm#virus8062. jarg422h.htm#vi8063. jarg422h.htm#hook8064. jarg422h.htm#trampoline8065. jarg422h.htm#li

Page 1215

8084. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8085. jarg422h.htm#locked%20up8086. jarg422h.htm#locals%20the8087. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8088. jarg422h.htm#Winche

Page 1216

8108. jarg422h.htm#loop%20through8109. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8110. jarg422h.htm#shim8111. jarg422h.htm#lose8112. jarg422h.htm#loose%20bytes8113. j

Page 1217

8132. jarg422h.htm#lossage8133. jarg422h.htm#losing8134. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8135. jarg422h.htm#lossage8136. jarg422h.htm#lost%20in%20the%20nois

Page 1218

8156. jarg422h.htm#content-free8157. jarg422h.htm#suit8158. jarg422h.htm#zero-content8159. jarg422h.htm#bandwidth8160. jarg422h.htm#math-out8161. jarg

Page 1219

8180. jarg422h.htm#heatseeker8181. jarg422h.htm#luser8182. jarg422h.htm#lunatic%20fringe8183. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8184. jarg422h.htm#flamage8185

Page 1220

8204. jarg422h.htm#macro8205. jarg422h.htm#macro-8206. jarg422h.htm#macrology8207. jarg422h.htm#macrotape8208. jarg422h.htm#maggotbox8209. jarg422h.ht

Page 1221

8228. jarg422h.htm#marginally8229. jarg422h.htm#marketroid8230. jarg422h.htm#Mars8231. jarg422h.htm#martian8232. jarg422h.htm#massage8233. jarg422h.ht

Page 1222

8252. jarg422h.htm#meta8253. jarg422h.htm#meta%20bit8254. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable8255. jarg422h.htm#MFTL8256. jarg422h.htm#mickey8257. j

Page 1223

8276. jarg422h.htm#missile%20address8277. jarg422h.htm#miswart8278. jarg422h.htm#MMF8279. jarg422h.htm#mobo8280. jarg422h.htm#moby8281. jarg422h.htm#m

Page 1224

Version 4.1.0, 8 Apr 1999: The Jargon File rides again after three years. This version had 25777 lines, 206825 words, 1359992 characters, and 2

Page 1225

effect, bit rot the notional cause. _________________________________________________________________ Node:bit twiddling, Next:[1394]bit-p

Page 1226

8300. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20around8301. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20belt8302. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20droppings8303. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20elbow8304. jarg422h.htm

Page 1227

8324. jarg422h.htm#music8325. jarg422h.htm#mutter8326. jarg422h.htm#M$8327. jarg422h.htm#luser8328. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8329. jarg422h.htm#quant

Page 1228

8348. jarg422h.htm#machoflops8349. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8350. jarg422h.htm#toy8351. jarg422h.htm#Macintrash8352. jarg422h.htm#macro8353. jarg422h

Page 1229

8372. jarg422h.htm#mega-8373. jarg422h.htm#macrotape8374. jarg422h.htm#macro-8375. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8376. jarg422h.htm#LISP8377. jarg422h.htm

Page 1230

8396. jarg422h.htm#deep%20magic8397. jarg422h.htm#heavy%20wizardry8398. jarg422h.htm#magic%20number8399. jarg422h.htm#magic8400. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%

Page 1231

8420. jarg422h.htm#hairball8421. jarg422h.htm#mailing%20list8422. jarg422h.htm#mail%20storm8423. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8424. jarg422h.htm#email842

Page 1232

8444. jarg422h.htm#big%20iron8445. jarg422h.htm#dinosaur8446. jarg422h.htm#Stone%20Age8447. jarg422h.htm#number-crunching8448. jarg422h.htm#cray8449.

Page 1233

8468. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8469. jarg422h.htm#mung8470. jarg422h.htm#scribble8471. jarg422h.htm#mangled%20name8472. jarg422h.htm#mangler8473. jar

Page 1234

8492. jarg422h.htm#core8493. jarg422h.htm#GC8494. jarg422h.htm#win8495. jarg422h.htm#marginally8496. jarg422h.htm#marginal8497. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%2

Page 1235

8516. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8517. jarg422h.htm#Christmas%20tree%20packet8518. jarg422h.htm#Godzillagram8519. jarg422h.htm#math-out8520. jarg422h.h

Page 1236

several years on early computer equipment. The ASR-33 was a mechanical device (see [1402]EOU), so the only way to generate the character codes

Page 1237

8540. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8541. jarg422h.htm#washing%20machine8542. jarg422h.htm#walking%20drives8543. jarg422h.htm#meatware8544. jarg422h.htm#m

Page 1238

8564. jarg422h.htm#MEGO8565. jarg422h.htm#mega-8566. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8567. jarg422h.htm#meltdown%20network8568. jarg422h.htm#megapenny8569.

Page 1239

8588. jarg422h.htm#memory%20leak8589. jarg422h.htm#memetics8590. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8591. jarg422h.htm#memory%20smash8592. jarg422h.htm#memory%

Page 1240

8612. jarg422h.htm#WIMP%20environment8613. jarg422h.htm#for%20the%20rest%20of%20us8614. jarg422h.htm#meta8615. jarg422h.htm#menuitis8616. jarg422h.htm

Page 1241

8636. jarg422h.htm#canonical8637. jarg422h.htm#scratch8638. jarg422h.htm#foo8639. jarg422h.htm#bar8640. jarg422h.htm#baz8641. jarg422h.htm#quux8642. j

Page 1242

8660. jarg422h.htm#baz8661. jarg422h.htm#foobar8662. jarg422h.htm#barf8663. jarg422h.htm#mumble8664. jarg422h.htm#Commonwealth%20Hackish8665. jarg422h

Page 1243

8684. jarg422h.htm#quantifiers8685. jarg422h.htm#attoparsec8686. jarg422h.htm#nanoacre8687. jarg422h.htm#microfortnight8688. jarg422h.htm#macro-8689.

Page 1244

8708. jarg422h.htm#tenured%20graduate%20student8709. jarg422h.htm#microserf8710. jarg422h.htm#microLenat8711. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8712. jarg422h

Page 1245

8732. jarg422h.htm#middle-endian8733. jarg422h.htm#Microsoft8734. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8735. jarg422h.htm#Microsoft8736. jarg422h.htm#bogus8737.

Page 1246

8756. jarg422h.htm#minifloppies8757. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8758. jarg422h.htm#benchmark8759. jarg422h.htm#marketroid8760. jarg422h.htm#BogoMIPS876

Page 1247

The result would have been something closer to a normal keyboard. But as it happened, Teletype had to use a lot of persuasion just to keep ASCI

Page 1248

8780. jarg422h.htm#Berzerkeley8781. jarg422h.htm#miswart8782. jarg422h.htm#Missed'em-five8783. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8784. jarg422h.htm#ICBM%

Page 1249

8804. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20A8805. jarg422h.htm#bignum8806. jarg422h.htm#core8807. jarg422h.htm#brain-damaged8808. jarg422h.htm#mod8809. jarg422h.ht

Page 1250

8828. jarg422h.htm#losing8829. jarg422h.htm#modulo8830. jarg422h.htm#mode8831. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8832. jarg422h.htm#flag8833. jarg422h.htm#fla

Page 1251

8852. jarg422h.htm#hack%20up8853. jarg422h.htm#kluge%20up8854. jarg422h.htm#cruft%20together8855. jarg422h.htm#monstrosity8856. jarg422h.htm#monkey%20

Page 1252

8876. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8877. jarg422h.htm#Parkinson's%20Law%20of%20Data8878. jarg422h.htm#Gates's%20Law8879. jarg422h.htm#moria8880

Page 1253

8900. jarg422h.htm#MOTAS8901. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8902. jarg422h.htm#MOTAS8903. jarg422h.htm#MOTSS8904. jarg422h.htm#SO8905. jarg422h.htm#MOTAS8

Page 1254

8924. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8925. jarg422h.htm#rat%20belt8926. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20elbow8927. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20belt8928. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M

Page 1255

8948. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8949. jarg422h.htm#koan8950. jarg422h.htm#has%20the%20X%20nature8951. jarg422h.htm#Some%20AI%20Koans8952. jarg422h.htm

Page 1256

8972. jarg422h.htm#multician8973. jarg422h.htm#mudhead8974. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8975. jarg422h.htm#wizard8976. jarg422h.htm#luser8977. jarg422h.

Page 1257

8996. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8997. jarg422h.htm#thrash8998. jarg422h.htm#mumble8999. jarg422h.htm#multitask9000. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d9001. ja

Page 1258

The doom of the bit-paired keyboard was the large-scale introduction of the computer terminal into the normal office environment, where out-

Page 1259

9020. jarg422h.htm#cracker9021. jarg422h.htm#hacked%20off9022. jarg422h.htm#munchkin9023. jarg422h.htm#munching9024. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d9025. j

Page 1260

9044. jarg422h.htm#recursive%20acronym9045. jarg422h.htm#munge9046. jarg422h.htm#BLT9047. jarg422h.htm#Finagle's%20Law9048. jarg422h.htm#scribble

Page 1261

9068. jarg422h.htm#magic%20smoke9069. jarg422h.htm#Finagle's%20Law9070. jarg422h.htm#mutter9071. jarg422h.htm#Murphy's%20Law9072. jarg422h.h

Page 1262

9092. jarg422h.htm#NAK9093. jarg422h.htm#NANA9094. jarg422h.htm#nano9095. jarg422h.htm#nano-9096. jarg422h.htm#nanoacre9097. jarg422h.htm#nanobot9098.

Page 1263

9116. jarg422h.htm#netburp9117. jarg422h.htm#netdead9118. jarg422h.htm#nethack9119. jarg422h.htm#netiquette9120. jarg422h.htm#netlag9121. jarg422h.htm

Page 1264

9140. jarg422h.htm#NIL9141. jarg422h.htm#Ninety-Ninety%20Rule9142. jarg422h.htm#nipple%20mouse9143. jarg422h.htm#NMI9144. jarg422h.htm#no-op9145. jarg

Page 1265

9164. jarg422h.htm#nyetwork9165. jarg422h.htm#nadger9166. jarg422h.htm#mutter9167. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9168. jarg422h.htm#Lubarsky's%20Law%

Page 1266

9188. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9189. jarg422h.htm#like%20nailing%20jelly%20to%20a%20tree9190. jarg422h.htm#naive%20user9191. jarg422h.htm#nailing%20j

Page 1267

9212. jarg422h.htm#nanoacre9213. jarg422h.htm#nano9214. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9215. jarg422h.htm#micro-9216. jarg422h.htm#micro-9217. jarg422h.htm

Page 1268

9236. jarg422h.htm#nanocomputer9237. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9238. jarg422h.htm#microfortnight9239. jarg422h.htm#attoparsec9240. jarg422h.htm#micro-

Page 1269

the case of overlapping source and destination rectangles is what makes BitBlt tricky). 2. Synonym for [1409]blit or [1410]BLT. Both uses are b

Page 1270

9260. jarg422h.htm#bounce%20message9261. jarg422h.htm#nature9262. jarg422h.htm#nastygram9263. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9264. jarg422h.htm#splat9265.

Page 1271

9284. jarg422h.htm#neep-neep9285. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9286. jarg422h.htm#music9287. jarg422h.htm#oriental%20food9288. jarg422h.htm#nerd%20knob92

Page 1272

9308. jarg422h.htm#net.god9309. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9310. jarg422h.htm#Usenet9311. jarg422h.htm#net.god9312. jarg422h.htm#NetBOLLIX9313. jarg422

Page 1273

9332. jarg422h.htm#netburp9333. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9334. jarg422h.htm#IRC9335. jarg422h.htm#netburp9336. jarg422h.htm#link-dead9337. jarg422h.h

Page 1274

9356. jarg422h.htm#netlag9357. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9358. jarg422h.htm#Usenet9359. jarg422h.htm#Netscrape9360. jarg422h.htm#netnews9361. jarg422h

Page 1275

9380. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path9381. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20address9382. jarg422h.htm#New%20Jersey9383. jarg422h.htm#network%20address9384. jarg422h.h

Page 1276

9404. jarg422h.htm#newline9405. jarg422h.htm#newbie9406. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9407. jarg422h.htm#newsgroup9408. jarg422h.htm#flamer9409. jarg422h

Page 1277

9428. jarg422h.htm#pr0n9429. jarg422h.htm#filk9430. jarg422h.htm#nick9431. jarg422h.htm#newsfroup9432. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9433. jarg422h.htm#Us

Page 1278

9452. jarg422h.htm#phase9453. jarg422h.htm#NIL9454. jarg422h.htm#night%20mode9455. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9456. jarg422h.htm#spl9457. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1279

9476. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9477. jarg422h.htm#great-wall9478. jarg422h.htm#node9479. jarg422h.htm#no-op9480. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9481. jarg

Page 1280

1. Information. Examples: "I need some bits about file formats." ("I need to know about file formats.") Compare [1422]core

Page 1281

9500. jarg422h.htm#Slowlaris9501. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20Exploder9502. jarg422h.htm#nonlinear9503. jarg422h.htm#Nominal%20Semidestructor9504. jarg422

Page 1282

9524. jarg422h.htm#not%20ready%20for%20prime%20time9525. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9526. jarg422h.htm#flaky9527. jarg422h.htm#down9528. jarg422h.htm#n

Page 1283

9548. jarg422h.htm#NSP9549. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9550. jarg422h.htm#bare%20metal9551. jarg422h.htm#nuke9552. jarg422h.htm#nude9553. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1284

9572. jarg422h.htm#NUXI%20problem9573. jarg422h.htm#number-crunching9574. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9575. jarg422h.htm#pretty%20pictures9576. jarg422h

Page 1285

9596. jarg422h.htm#deckle9597. jarg422h.htm#chawmp9598. jarg422h.htm#chawmp9599. jarg422h.htm#gawble9600. jarg422h.htm#gawble9601. jarg422h.htm#Ob-960

Page 1286

9620. jarg422h.htm#-oid9621. jarg422h.htm#old%20fart9622. jarg422h.htm#Old%20Testament9623. jarg422h.htm#on%20the%20gripping%20hand9624. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1287

9644. jarg422h.htm#OSS9645. jarg422h.htm#OSU9646. jarg422h.htm#OTOH9647. jarg422h.htm#out-of-band9648. jarg422h.htm#overclock9649. jarg422h.htm#overfl

Page 1288

9668. jarg422h.htm#obscure9669. jarg422h.htm#obi-wan%20error9670. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9671. jarg422h.htm#Right%20Thing9672. jarg422h.htm#octal%2

Page 1289

9692. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9693. jarg422h.htm#fencepost%20error9694. jarg422h.htm#ogg9695. jarg422h.htm#off-by-one%20error9696. jarg422h.htm#%3d%

Page 1290

9716. jarg422h.htm#Classic%20C9717. jarg422h.htm#one-banana%20problem9718. jarg422h.htm#Old%20Testament9719. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9720. jarg422h.

Page 1291

bixen pl.n. Users of BIX (the BIX Information eXchange, formerly the Byte Information eXchange). Parallels other plurals like boxen, [1436

Page 1292

9740. jarg422h.htm#Perl9741. jarg422h.htm#op9742. jarg422h.htm#one-liner%20wars9743. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9744. jarg422h.htm#Ceremonial%20Chemica

Page 1293

9764. jarg422h.htm#optical%20diff9765. jarg422h.htm#open%20switch9766. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9767. jarg422h.htm#Unix9768. jarg422h.htm#ITS9769. ja

Page 1294

9788. jarg422h.htm#Orange%20Book9789. jarg422h.htm#optimism9790. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9791. jarg422h.htm#oriental%20food9792. jarg422h.htm#Oracle

Page 1295

9812. jarg422h.htm#OS9813. jarg422h.htm#orphaned%20i-node9814. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9815. jarg422h.htm#OS%2f29816. jarg422h.htm#orthogonal9817. j

Page 1296

9836. jarg422h.htm#OSU9837. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9838. jarg422h.htm#overclock9839. jarg422h.htm#OTOH9840. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9841. jarg422

Page 1297

9860. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9861. jarg422h.htm#PDL9862. jarg422h.htm#PDL9863. jarg422h.htm#stack9864. jarg422h.htm#overrun%20screw9865. jarg422h.h

Page 1298

9884. jarg422h.htm#precedence%20lossage9885. jarg422h.htm#fandango%20on%20core9886. jarg422h.htm#secondary%20damage9887. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Q%20%3d988

Page 1299

9908. jarg422h.htm#patch9909. jarg422h.htm#patch%20pumpkin9910. jarg422h.htm#patch%20space9911. jarg422h.htm#path9912. jarg422h.htm#pathological9913.

Page 1300

9932. jarg422h.htm#pessimizing%20compiler9933. jarg422h.htm#peta-9934. jarg422h.htm#PETSCII9935. jarg422h.htm#PFY9936. jarg422h.htm#phage9937. jarg422

Page 1301

9956. jarg422h.htm#plan%20file9957. jarg422h.htm#platinum-iridium9958. jarg422h.htm#playpen9959. jarg422h.htm#playte9960. jarg422h.htm#plingnet9961. j

Page 1302

systems area (compare [1445]black magic). VLSI design and compiler code optimization were (in their beginnings) considered classic examples of

Page 1303

9980. jarg422h.htm#postcardware9981. jarg422h.htm#posting9982. jarg422h.htm#postmaster9983. jarg422h.htm#PostScript9984. jarg422h.htm#pound%20on9985.

Page 1304

10004. jarg422h.htm#program10005. jarg422h.htm#Programmer's%20Cheer10006. jarg422h.htm#programming10007. jarg422h.htm#programming%20fluid10008. j

Page 1305

10028. jarg422h.htm#Python10029. jarg422h.htm#P.O.D.10030. jarg422h.htm#overrun%20screw10031. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10032. jarg422h.htm#email10033

Page 1306

10052. jarg422h.htm#film%20at%201110053. jarg422h.htm#swap10054. jarg422h.htm#pain%20in%20the%20net10055. jarg422h.htm#page%20in10056. jarg422h.htm#%3

Page 1307

10076. jarg422h.htm#P-mail10077. jarg422h.htm#PARC10078. jarg422h.htm#paper-net10079. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10080. jarg422h.htm#parm10081. jarg422

Page 1308

10100. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10101. jarg422h.htm#param10102. jarg422h.htm#arg10103. jarg422h.htm#arg10104. jarg422h.htm#var10105. jarg422h.htm#Pas

Page 1309

10124. jarg422h.htm#mod10125. jarg422h.htm#HLL10126. jarg422h.htm#one-line%20fix10127. jarg422h.htm#diff10128. jarg422h.htm#patch%20space10129. jarg42

Page 1310

10148. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10149. jarg422h.htm#PBD10150. jarg422h.htm#pathological10151. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10152. jarg422h.htm#shareware

Page 1311

10172. jarg422h.htm#PD10173. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10174. jarg422h.htm#management10175. jarg422h.htm#flowchart10176. jarg422h.htm#PostScript10177.

Page 1312

10196. jarg422h.htm#pop10197. jarg422h.htm#push10198. http://www.inwap.com/pdp10/10199. jarg422h.htm#PEBKAC10200. jarg422h.htm#PDP-1010201. jarg422h.h

Page 1313

Compare [1454]bit bucket and see [1455]RBL. _________________________________________________________________ Node:black magic, Next:[1456

Page 1314

10220. jarg422h.htm#peek10221. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10222. jarg422h.htm#Pentium10223. jarg422h.htm#pencil%20and%20paper10224. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

Page 1315

10244. jarg422h.htm#perf10245. jarg422h.htm#Perl10246. jarg422h.htm#perf10247. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10248. jarg422h.htm#toy%20problem10249. jarg4

Page 1316

10268. jarg422h.htm#peta-10269. jarg422h.htm#pessimal10270. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10271. jarg422h.htm#PETSCII10272. jarg422h.htm#pessimizing%20com

Page 1317

10292. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10293. jarg422h.htm#wrap%20around10294. jarg422h.htm#wrap%20around10295. jarg422h.htm#phase-wrapping10296. jarg422h.h

Page 1318

10316. jarg422h.htm#phreaker10317. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10318. jarg422h.htm#cracking10319. jarg422h.htm#cracking10320. jarg422h.htm#pig-tail10321

Page 1319

10340. jarg422h.htm#ENQ10341. jarg422h.htm#mailing%20list10342. jarg422h.htm#ACK10343. jarg422h.htm#blargh10344. jarg422h.htm#ping%20storm10345. jarg4

Page 1320

10364. jarg422h.htm#pipe10365. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10366. jarg422h.htm#pizza%20box10367. jarg422h.htm#pistol10368. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d103

Page 1321

10388. jarg422h.htm#sig%20block10389. jarg422h.htm#Hacking%20X%20for%20Y10390. jarg422h.htm#finger10391. jarg422h.htm#letterbomb10392. jarg422h.htm#tw

Page 1322

10412. jarg422h.htm#UUCPNET10413. jarg422h.htm#Commonwealth%20Hackish10414. jarg422h.htm#bang10415. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path10416. jarg422h.htm#plonk1

Page 1323

10436. jarg422h.htm#shell10437. jarg422h.htm#hairy10438. jarg422h.htm#tee10439. jarg422h.htm#pnambic10440. jarg422h.htm#plumbing10441. jarg422h.htm#%3

Page 1324

Death. See also [1468]Blue Screen of Death, which has become rather more common. ____________________________________________________________

Page 1325

10460. jarg422h.htm#drool-proof%20paper10461. jarg422h.htm#pointy-haired10462. jarg422h.htm#point-and-drool%20interface10463. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%

Page 1326

10484. jarg422h.htm#pop10485. jarg422h.htm#polygon%20pusher10486. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10487. jarg422h.htm#phase%20of%20the%20moon10488. jarg422h

Page 1327

10508. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10509. jarg422h.htm#mailing%20list10510. jarg422h.htm#newsgroup10511. jarg422h.htm#posting10512. jarg422h.htm#post105

Page 1328

10532. jarg422h.htm#EMACS10533. jarg422h.htm#power%20cycle10534. jarg422h.htm#PostScript10535. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10536. jarg422h.htm#bang%20on

Page 1329

10556. jarg422h.htm#precedence%20lossage10557. jarg422h.htm#PPN10558. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10559. jarg422h.htm#warez%20kiddies10560. jarg422h.htm

Page 1330

10580. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10581. jarg422h.htm#prettyprint10582. jarg422h.htm#prestidigitization10583. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10584. jarg422h

Page 1331

10604. jarg422h.htm#printing%20discussion10605. jarg422h.htm#prime%20time10606. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10607. jarg422h.htm#C10608. jarg422h.htm#tty

Page 1332

10628. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10629. jarg422h.htm#proglet10630. jarg422h.htm#progasm10631. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10632. jarg422h.htm#proglet106

Page 1333

10652. jarg422h.htm#wirewater10653. jarg422h.htm#propeller%20key10654. jarg422h.htm#programming%20fluid10655. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10656. jarg422

Page 1334

10676. jarg422h.htm#pseudo10677. jarg422h.htm#provocative%20maintenance10678. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10679. jarg422h.htm#daemon10680. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1335

characters, and 2269 entries. Version 4.2.2, 12 Aug 2000: This version had 27171 lines, 219630 words, 1444887 characters, and 2302 entries.

Page 1336

incarnation of the blammo-gun is the command used to forcibly eject a user, operators speak of different levels of blammo-gun fire; e.g., a bla

Page 1337

10700. jarg422h.htm#lobotomy10701. jarg422h.htm#psyton10702. jarg422h.htm#pseudosuit10703. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10704. jarg422h.htm#display%20hac

Page 1338

10724. jarg422h.htm#patch%20pumpkin10725. jarg422h.htm#punched%20card10726. jarg422h.htm#pumpkin%20holder10727. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10728. jarg4

Page 1339

10748. jarg422h.htm#Wizard%20Book10749. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles10750. jarg422h.htm#push10751. jarg422h.htm#Purple%20Book10752. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P

Page 1340

10772. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d10773. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10774. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon10775. jarg422h.htm#quad10776. jarg422h.ht

Page 1341

10796. jarg422h.htm#quad10797. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Q%20%3d10798. jarg422h.htm#space-cadet%20keyboard10799. jarg422h.htm#raw%20mode10800. jarg422h.htm#d

Page 1342

10820. jarg422h.htm#suit10821. jarg422h.htm#bogon10822. jarg422h.htm#computron10823. jarg422h.htm#suit10824. jarg422h.htm#psyton10825. jarg422h.htm#qu

Page 1343

10844. jarg422h.htm#Obfuscated%20C%20Contest10845. http://www.nyx.org/~gthompso/quine.htm10846. jarg422h.htm#quotient10847. jarg422h.htm#quine10848. j

Page 1344

10868. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Q%20%3d10869. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable10870. jarg422h.htm#baz10871. jarg422h.htm#foo10872. jarg422h.htm#bar1087

Page 1345

10892. jarg422h.htm#rainbow%20series10893. jarg422h.htm#random10894. jarg422h.htm#Random%20Number%20God10895. jarg422h.htm#random%20numbers10896. jarg

Page 1346

10916. jarg422h.htm#real%20hack10917. jarg422h.htm#real%20operating%20system10918. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Programmer10919. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Soon%20Now

Page 1347

logout. _________________________________________________________________ Node:blat, Next:[1488]bletch, Previous:[1489]blast, Up:[1490]= B

Page 1348

10940. jarg422h.htm#replicator10941. jarg422h.htm#reply10942. jarg422h.htm#restriction10943. jarg422h.htm#retcon10944. jarg422h.htm#RETI10945. jarg422

Page 1349

10964. jarg422h.htm#rot1310965. jarg422h.htm#rotary%20debugger10966. jarg422h.htm#round%20tape10967. jarg422h.htm#RSN10968. jarg422h.htm#RTBM10969. ja

Page 1350

10988. jarg422h.htm#rabbit%20job10989. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d10990. jarg422h.htm#incantation10991. jarg422h.htm#magic10992. jarg422h.htm#voodoo%20

Page 1351

11012. jarg422h.htm#random%20numbers11013. jarg422h.htm#random11014. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11015. jarg422h.htm#Angband11016. jarg422h.htm#Shub-Int

Page 1352

11036. jarg422h.htm#rape11037. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11038. jarg422h.htm#raw%20mode11039. jarg422h.htm#cooked%20mode11040. jarg422h.htm#raster%20b

Page 1353

11060. jarg422h.htm#random11061. jarg422h.htm#Infinite-Monkey%20Theorem11062. jarg422h.htm#rave11063. jarg422h.htm#rat%20dance11064. jarg422h.htm#%3d%

Page 1354

11084. jarg422h.htm#bogus11085. jarg422h.htm#rare%20mode11086. jarg422h.htm#cooked%20mode11087. jarg422h.htm#rc%20file11088. jarg422h.htm#raw%20mode11

Page 1355

11108. jarg422h.htm#lurker11109. jarg422h.htm#real11110. jarg422h.htm#read-only%20user11111. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11112. jarg422h.htm#real%20esta

Page 1356

11132. jarg422h.htm#proprietary11133. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20real%20computer!11134. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Soon%20Now11135. jarg422h.htm#real%20operating

Page 1357

11156. jarg422h.htm#reality%20check11157. jarg422h.htm#real%20user11158. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11159. jarg422h.htm#COBOL11160. jarg422h.htm#IBM111

Page 1358

Disgusting in design or function; esthetically unappealing. This word is seldom used of people. "This keyboard is bletcherous!" (Per

Page 1359

11180. jarg422h.htm#reaper11181. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11182. jarg422h.htm#recursion11183. jarg422h.htm#recompile%20the%20world11184. jarg422h.htm

Page 1360

11204. jarg422h.htm#White%20Book11205. jarg422h.htm#Green%20Book11206. jarg422h.htm#Orange%20Book11207. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles11208. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1361

11228. jarg422h.htm#rehi11229. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11230. jarg422h.htm#cycle%20of%20reincarnation11231. jarg422h.htm#relay%20rape11232. jarg422h

Page 1362

11252. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20life!11253. jarg422h.htm#reply11254. jarg422h.htm#religious%20issues11255. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11256. jarg422h.htm

Page 1363

11276. jarg422h.htm#marketroid11277. jarg422h.htm#flamage11278. jarg422h.htm#RETI11279. jarg422h.htm#restriction11280. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11281

Page 1364

11300. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11301. jarg422h.htm#rib%20site11302. jarg422h.htm#RFC11303. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11304. jarg422h.htm#RFC11305. j

Page 1365

11324. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11325. jarg422h.htm#chad11326. jarg422h.htm#roach11327. jarg422h.htm#ripoff11328. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11329. ja

Page 1366

11348. jarg422h.htm#robot11349. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11350. jarg422h.htm#bulletproof11351. jarg422h.htm#smart11352. jarg422h.htm#brittle11353. ja

Page 1367

11372. jarg422h.htm#luser11373. jarg422h.htm#drool-proof%20paper11374. jarg422h.htm#root%20mode11375. jarg422h.htm#room-temperature%20IQ11376. jarg422

Page 1368

11396. jarg422h.htm#rotary%20debugger11397. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11398. jarg422h.htm#macrotape11399. jarg422h.htm#square%20tape11400. jarg422h.ht

Page 1369

Node:blinkenlights, Next:[1512]blit, Previous:[1513]blink, Up:[1514]= B = blinkenlights /blink'*n-li:tz/ n. [common] Front-panel d

Page 1370

11420. jarg422h.htm#guru11421. jarg422h.htm#Don't%20do%20that%20then!11422. jarg422h.htm#randomness11423. jarg422h.htm#FM11424. jarg422h.htm#RTFA

Page 1371

11444. jarg422h.htm#RTI11445. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11446. jarg422h.htm#RTFM11447. jarg422h.htm#Great%20Worm11448. jarg422h.htm#RTFM11449. jarg422

Page 1372

11468. jarg422h.htm#runes11469. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11470. jarg422h.htm#obscure11471. jarg422h.htm#rusty%20memory11472. jarg422h.htm#runic11473.

Page 1373

11492. jarg422h.htm#salescritter11493. jarg422h.htm#salt11494. jarg422h.htm#salt%20mines11495. jarg422h.htm#salt%20substrate11496. jarg422h.htm#same-d

Page 1374

11516. jarg422h.htm#screw11517. jarg422h.htm#screwage11518. jarg422h.htm#scribble11519. jarg422h.htm#script%20kiddies11520. jarg422h.htm#scrog11521. j

Page 1375

11540. jarg422h.htm#semi-infinite11541. jarg422h.htm#senior%20bit11542. jarg422h.htm#September%20that%20never%20ended11543. jarg422h.htm#server11544.

Page 1376

11564. jarg422h.htm#Shub-Internet11565. jarg422h.htm#sidecar11566. jarg422h.htm#SIG11567. jarg422h.htm#sig%20block11568. jarg422h.htm#sig%20quote11569

Page 1377

11588. jarg422h.htm#Slowlaris11589. jarg422h.htm#slurp11590. jarg422h.htm#smart11591. jarg422h.htm#smart%20terminal11592. jarg422h.htm#smash%20case115

Page 1378

11612. jarg422h.htm#sniff11613. jarg422h.htm#snivitz11614. jarg422h.htm#'Snooze11615. jarg422h.htm#SO11616. jarg422h.htm#social%20engineering1161

Page 1379

11636. jarg422h.htm#spaghetti%20code11637. jarg422h.htm#spaghetti%20inheritance11638. jarg422h.htm#spam11639. jarg422h.htm#spam%20bait11640. jarg422h.

Page 1380

it was reported at London University's ATLAS computing site. There are several variants of it in circulation, some of which actually do end

Page 1381

11660. jarg422h.htm#spoiler%20space11661. jarg422h.htm#sponge11662. jarg422h.htm#spoof11663. jarg422h.htm#spool11664. jarg422h.htm#spool%20file11665.

Page 1382

11684. jarg422h.htm#stroke11685. jarg422h.htm#strudel11686. jarg422h.htm#stubroutine11687. jarg422h.htm#studly11688. jarg422h.htm#studlycaps11689. jar

Page 1383

11708. jarg422h.htm#Suzie%20COBOL11709. jarg422h.htm#swab11710. jarg422h.htm#swap11711. jarg422h.htm#swap%20space11712. jarg422h.htm#swapped%20in11713

Page 1384

11732. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11733. jarg422h.htm#sagan11734. jarg422h.htm#sacred11735. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11736. jarg422h.htm#gabriel11737.

Page 1385

11756. jarg422h.htm#frob11757. jarg422h.htm#salt%20substrate11758. jarg422h.htm#salt11759. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11760. jarg422h.htm#playpen11761.

Page 1386

11780. jarg422h.htm#sneaker11781. jarg422h.htm#Stupids11782. jarg422h.htm#social%20engineering11783. jarg422h.htm#cracker11784. jarg422h.htm#hacker%20

Page 1387

11804. jarg422h.htm#salescritter11805. jarg422h.htm#scag11806. jarg422h.htm#Saturday-night%20special11807. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11808. jarg422h.h

Page 1388

11828. jarg422h.htm#mandelbug11829. jarg422h.htm#scram%20switch11830. jarg422h.htm#schroedinbug11831. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11832. jarg422h.htm#de

Page 1389

11852. jarg422h.htm#science-fiction%20fandom11853. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11854. jarg422h.htm#Big%20Red%20Switch11855. jarg422h.htm#frob11856. jarg

Page 1390

11876. jarg422h.htm#PM11877. jarg422h.htm#screaming%20tty11878. jarg422h.htm#scratch%20monkey11879. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11880. jarg422h.htm#coug

Page 1391

front-panel cutouts, almost nobody needs or wants to interpret machine-register states on the fly anymore) are only part of the story. Another

Page 1392

11900. jarg422h.htm#lossage11901. jarg422h.htm#script%20kiddies11902. jarg422h.htm#screwage11903. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11904. jarg422h.htm#trash1

Page 1393

11924. jarg422h.htm#SCSI11925. jarg422h.htm#scrozzle11926. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11927. jarg422h.htm#neats%20vs.%20scruffies11928. jarg422h.htm#Sc

Page 1394

11948. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20elegance11949. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20featurism11950. jarg422h.htm#Multics11951. jarg422h.htm#OS%2f211952. jarg422h.ht

Page 1395

11972. jarg422h.htm#LER11973. jarg422h.htm#seggie11974. jarg422h.htm#SED11975. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11976. jarg422h.htm#segment11977. jarg422h.ht

Page 1396

11996. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11997. jarg422h.htm#self-reference11998. jarg422h.htm#semi11999. jarg422h.htm#self-reference12000. jarg422h.htm#%3d%2

Page 1397

12020. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12021. jarg422h.htm#netiquette12022. jarg422h.htm#AOL!12023. jarg422h.htm#SEX12024. jarg422h.htm#September%20that%20n

Page 1398

12044. jarg422h.htm#sharchive12045. jarg422h.htm#Share%20and%20enjoy!12046. jarg422h.htm#shar%20file12047. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12048. jarg422h.h

Page 1399

12068. jarg422h.htm#shebang12069. jarg422h.htm#shareware12070. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12071. jarg422h.htm#OS12072. jarg422h.htm#shelfware12073. jar

Page 1400

12092. jarg422h.htm#PDP-1012093. jarg422h.htm#Programmer's%20Cheer12094. jarg422h.htm#shitogram12095. jarg422h.htm#shift%20left%20(or%20right)%20

Page 1401

12116. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12117. jarg422h.htm#Shub-Internet12118. jarg422h.htm#showstopper12119. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12120. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1402

network equipment often blink in visually pleasing and seemingly coordinated ways. Although this is different in some ways from register readin

Page 1403

12140. jarg422h.htm#automagically12141. jarg422h.htm#sig%20quote12142. jarg422h.htm#fool%20file12143. jarg422h.htm#bandwidth12144. jarg422h.htm#double

Page 1404

12164. jarg422h.htm#signal-to-noise%20ratio12165. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12166. jarg422h.htm#iron12167. jarg422h.htm#sandbender12168. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1405

12188. jarg422h.htm#skrog12189. jarg422h.htm#since%20time%20T%20equals%20minus%20infinity12190. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12191. jarg422h.htm#network%

Page 1406

12212. jarg422h.htm#sidecar12213. jarg422h.htm#slashdot%20effect12214. jarg422h.htm#slap%20on%20the%20side12215. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12216. jarg

Page 1407

12236. jarg422h.htm#slop12237. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12238. jarg422h.htm#background12239. jarg422h.htm#slurp12240. jarg422h.htm#slopsucker12241. j

Page 1408

12260. jarg422h.htm#robust12261. jarg422h.htm#brittle12262. jarg422h.htm#smash%20case12263. jarg422h.htm#smart12264. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12265.

Page 1409

12284. jarg422h.htm#memory%20smash12285. jarg422h.htm#precedence%20lossage12286. jarg422h.htm#overrun%20screw12287. jarg422h.htm#smoke12288. jarg422h.

Page 1410

12308. jarg422h.htm#smoot12309. jarg422h.htm#smoke%20test12310. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12311. jarg422h.htm#display%20hack12312. jarg422h.htm#SMOP12

Page 1411

12332. jarg422h.htm#snail-mail12333. jarg422h.htm#snap12334. jarg422h.htm#snail12335. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12336. jarg422h.htm#email12337. jarg42

Page 1412

12356. jarg422h.htm#snarf%20&%20barf12357. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12358. jarg422h.htm#snarf12359. jarg422h.htm#nethack12360. jarg422h.htm#sneak

Page 1413

"Blit" stood for the Bacon, Lettuce, and Interactive Tomato.) _________________________________________________________________

Page 1414

12380. jarg422h.htm#glitch12381. jarg422h.htm#SO12382. jarg422h.htm#snivitz12383. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12384. jarg422h.htm#flamage12385. jarg422h

Page 1415

12404. jarg422h.htm#numbers12405. jarg422h.htm#math-out12406. jarg422h.htm#pretty%20pictures12407. jarg422h.htm#sodium%20substrate12408. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1416

12428. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20featuritis12429. jarg422h.htm#X12430. jarg422h.htm#BSD12431. jarg422h.htm#Missed'em-five12432. jarg422h.htm#OS%2f2

Page 1417

12452. jarg422h.htm#grind%20crank12453. jarg422h.htm#snarf12454. jarg422h.htm#bit%20rot12455. jarg422h.htm#softy12456. jarg422h.htm#software%20rot1245

Page 1418

12476. jarg422h.htm#sorcerer's%20apprentice%20mode12477. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12478. jarg422h.htm#losing12479. jarg422h.htm#quick-and-dirty1

Page 1419

12500. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12501. jarg422h.htm#Perl12502. jarg422h.htm#spaghetti%20code12503. jarg422h.htm#spaceship%20operator12504. jarg422h.h

Page 1420

12524. jarg422h.htm#UCE12525. jarg422h.htm#UBE12526. jarg422h.htm#luser12527. jarg422h.htm#spamblock12528. jarg422h.htm#spam12529. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

Page 1421

12548. jarg422h.htm#spawn12549. jarg422h.htm#spamvertize12550. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12551. jarg422h.htm#bells%20and%20whistles12552. jarg422h.htm

Page 1422

12572. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12573. jarg422h.htm#dictionary%20flame12574. jarg422h.htm#spider%20food12575. jarg422h.htm#spelling%20flame12576. jar

Page 1423

12596. jarg422h.htm#spin12597. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12598. jarg422h.htm#interrupts%20locked%20out12599. jarg422h.htm#splat12600. jarg422h.htm#spl

Page 1424

but unkillable development effort. 5. An embarrassing bug that pops up during a customer demo. 6. In the subjargon of computer security special

Page 1425

12620. jarg422h.htm#RL12621. jarg422h.htm#computer%20geek12622. jarg422h.htm#newbie12623. jarg422h.htm#tourist12624. jarg422h.htm#weenie12625. jarg422

Page 1426

12644. jarg422h.htm#filter12645. jarg422h.htm#slurp12646. jarg422h.htm#spool12647. jarg422h.htm#sponge12648. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12649. jarg422h

Page 1427

12668. jarg422h.htm#stack12669. jarg422h.htm#square%20tape12670. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12671. jarg422h.htm#stack%20puke12672. jarg422h.htm#squirre

Page 1428

12692. jarg422h.htm#star%20out12693. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12694. jarg422h.htm#wedged12695. jarg422h.htm#steam-powered12696. jarg422h.htm#state126

Page 1429

12716. jarg422h.htm#laser%20chicken12717. jarg422h.htm#oriental%20food12718. jarg422h.htm#mumble12719. jarg422h.htm#Stone%20Age12720. jarg422h.htm#sti

Page 1430

12740. jarg422h.htm#stone%20knives%20and%20bearskins12741. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12742. jarg422h.htm#lossage12743. jarg422h.htm#fried12744. jarg42

Page 1431

12764. jarg422h.htm#stubroutine12765. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12766. jarg422h.htm#hairy12767. jarg422h.htm#stunning12768. jarg422h.htm#studly12769.

Page 1432

12788. jarg422h.htm#sufficiently%20small12789. jarg422h.htm#Sturgeon's%20Law12790. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12791. jarg422h.htm#wedged12792. jar

Page 1433

12812. jarg422h.htm#suitable%20win12813. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12814. jarg422h.htm#random%20numbers12815. jarg422h.htm#sun%20lounge12816. jarg422h

Page 1434

12836. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12837. jarg422h.htm#Godzillagram12838. jarg422h.htm#breath-of-life%20packet12839. jarg422h.htm#superprogrammer12840.

Page 1435

Node:BLOB, Next:[1539]block, Previous:[1540]bloatware, Up:[1541]= B = BLOB 1. n. [acronym: Binary Large OBject] Used by database peopl

Page 1436

12860. jarg422h.htm#support12861. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12862. jarg422h.htm#swab12863. jarg422h.htm#surf12864. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12865. ja

Page 1437

12884. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12885. jarg422h.htm#swapped%20out12886. jarg422h.htm#swap%20space12887. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12888. jarg422h.htm

Page 1438

12908. jarg422h.htm#sys-frog12909. jarg422h.htm#syntactic%20salt12910. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12911. jarg422h.htm#chrome12912. jarg422h.htm#candygr

Page 1439

12932. jarg422h.htm#sysop12933. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12934. jarg422h.htm#system%20mangler12935. jarg422h.htm#system12936. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20

Page 1440

12956. jarg422h.htm#TANSTAAFL12957. jarg422h.htm#tape%20monkey12958. jarg422h.htm#tar%20and%20feather12959. jarg422h.htm#tarball12960. jarg422h.htm#ta

Page 1441

12980. jarg422h.htm#terminal%20illness12981. jarg422h.htm#terminal%20junkie12982. jarg422h.htm#terpri12983. jarg422h.htm#test12984. jarg422h.htm#TeX12

Page 1442

13003. jarg422h.htm#thunk13004. jarg422h.htm#tick13005. jarg422h.htm#tick-list%20features13006. jarg422h.htm#tickle%20a%20bug13007. jarg422h.htm#tiger

Page 1443

13027. jarg422h.htm#toaster13028. jarg422h.htm#toeprint13029. jarg422h.htm#toggle13030. jarg422h.htm#tool13031. jarg422h.htm#toolsmith13032. jarg422h.

Page 1444

13051. jarg422h.htm#trit13052. jarg422h.htm#trivial13053. jarg422h.htm#troff13054. jarg422h.htm#troglodyte13055. jarg422h.htm#troglodyte%20mode13056.

Page 1445

13075. jarg422h.htm#twilight%20zone13076. jarg422h.htm#twink13077. jarg422h.htm#twirling%20baton13078. jarg422h.htm#two%20pi13079. jarg422h.htm#two-to

Page 1446

We were fortunate enough to have the aid of some accomplished linguists. David Stampe [57]<[email protected]> and Charles Hoequist [58

Page 1447

Node:block transfer computations, Next:[1547]Bloggs Family, Previous:[1548]block, Up:[1549]= B = block transfer computations n. [fro

Page 1448

13099. jarg422h.htm#prepend13100. jarg422h.htm#email13101. jarg422h.htm#ha%20ha%20only%20serious13102. jarg422h.htm#IMHO13103. jarg422h.htm#initgame13

Page 1449

13123. jarg422h.htm#down13124. jarg422h.htm#hosed13125. jarg422h.htm#tape%20monkey13126. jarg422h.htm#tanked13127. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13128. ja

Page 1450

13147. jarg422h.htm#tardegy13148. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13149. jarg422h.htm#flavor13150. jarg422h.htm#flavor13151. jarg422h.htm#flavor13152. jarg4

Page 1451

13171. jarg422h.htm#creationism13172. jarg422h.htm#TECO13173. jarg422h.htm#TCP%2fIP13174. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13175. jarg422h.htm#tee13176. jarg

Page 1452

13195. jarg422h.htm#teergrube13196. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13197. jarg422h.htm#VR13198. jarg422h.htm#MUD13199. jarg422h.htm#ha%20ha%20only%20seriou

Page 1453

13219. jarg422h.htm#ten-finger%20interface13220. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13221. jarg422h.htm#bum13222. jarg422h.htm#tenured%20graduate%20student1322

Page 1454

13243. jarg422h.htm#AIDX13244. jarg422h.htm#Nominal%20Semidestructor13245. jarg422h.htm#ScumOS13246. jarg422h.htm#sun-stools13247. jarg422h.htm#Telera

Page 1455

13267. jarg422h.htm#read-only%20user13268. jarg422h.htm#test13269. jarg422h.htm#terminal%20junkie13270. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13271. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1456

13291. jarg422h.htm#EBCDIC13292. jarg422h.htm#flat-ASCII13293. jarg422h.htm#That's%20not%20a%20bug%20that's%20a%20feature!13294. jarg422h.ht

Page 1457

13314. jarg422h.htm#Internet13315. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path13316. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20address13317. jarg422h.htm#network%20address13318. jarg422h.

Page 1458

as the old [1553]DEC Telephone Directory. Compare [1554]Dr. Fred Mbogo; [1555]J. Random Hacker; [1556]Fred Foobar. __________________________

Page 1459

13337. jarg422h.htm#mouso13338. jarg422h.htm#This%20time%20for%20sure!13339. jarg422h.htm#thinko13340. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13341. jarg422h.htm#c

Page 1460

13361. jarg422h.htm#ISP13362. jarg422h.htm#spam13363. jarg422h.htm#thumb13364. jarg422h.htm#throwaway%20account13365. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13366.

Page 1461

13385. jarg422h.htm#handwave13386. jarg422h.htm#tickle%20a%20bug13387. jarg422h.htm#tick13388. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13389. jarg422h.htm#tiger%20t

Page 1462

13409. jarg422h.htm#since%20time%20T%20equals%20minus%20infinity13410. jarg422h.htm#TINC13411. jarg422h.htm#time%20T13412. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d1

Page 1463

13433. jarg422h.htm#TLA13434. jarg422h.htm#tired%20iron13435. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13436. jarg422h.htm#QWERTY13437. jarg422h.htm#(TM)13438. jarg4

Page 1464

13457. jarg422h.htm#TMRC13458. jarg422h.htm#to%20a%20first%20approximation13459. jarg422h.htm#TMRCie13460. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13461. jarg422h.h

Page 1465

13481. jarg422h.htm#toeprint13482. jarg422h.htm#toast13483. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13484. jarg422h.htm#elevator%20controller13485. jarg422h.htm#DWI

Page 1466

13505. jarg422h.htm#operating%20system13506. jarg422h.htm#filter13507. jarg422h.htm#plumbing13508. jarg422h.htm#hack13509. jarg422h.htm#toor13510. jar

Page 1467

13529. jarg422h.htm#topic%20group13530. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13531. jarg422h.htm#DEC13532. jarg422h.htm#PDP-1013533. jarg422h.htm#ITS13534. jarg4

Page 1468

13553. jarg422h.htm#channel%20hopping13554. jarg422h.htm#touristic13555. jarg422h.htm#tourist13556. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13557. jarg422h.htm#toy1

Page 1469

accident. "He reformatted the wrong partition and blew away last night's netnews." Oppose [1563]nuke. ________________________

Page 1470

13577. jarg422h.htm#gedanken13578. jarg422h.htm#toy%20program13579. jarg422h.htm#trampoline13580. jarg422h.htm#toy%20problem13581. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

Page 1471

13601. jarg422h.htm#Good%20Thing13602. jarg422h.htm#trawl13603. jarg422h.htm#trap%20door13604. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13605. jarg422h.htm#mung13606

Page 1472

13625. jarg422h.htm#treeware13626. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13627. jarg422h.htm#bit13628. jarg422h.htm#flag13629. jarg422h.htm#troff13630. jarg422h.h

Page 1473

13649. jarg422h.htm#larval%20stage13650. jarg422h.htm#hack%20mode13651. jarg422h.htm#troll13652. jarg422h.htm#troglodyte%20mode13653. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Page 1474

13673. jarg422h.htm#true-hacker13674. jarg422h.htm#Troll-O-Meter13675. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13676. jarg422h.htm#spod13677. jarg422h.htm#tty13678.

Page 1475

13697. jarg422h.htm#turbo%20nerd13698. jarg422h.htm#tunafish13699. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13700. jarg422h.htm#hook13701. jarg422h.htm#bum13702. jar

Page 1476

13721. jarg422h.htm#Linux13722. http://www.woodsoup.org/~sbaker/tux/doc/13723. http://www.isc.tamu.edu/~lewing/linux/13724. http://www.ao.com/~regan/p

Page 1477

13745. jarg422h.htm#WAITS13746. jarg422h.htm#VMS13747. jarg422h.htm#twilight%20zone13748. jarg422h.htm#TWENEX13749. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13750. j

Page 1478

13769. jarg422h.htm#twirling%20baton13770. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13771. jarg422h.htm#twonkie13772. jarg422h.htm#two%20pi13773. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

Page 1479

13793. jarg422h.htm#uninteresting13794. jarg422h.htm#Unix13795. jarg422h.htm#Unix%20brain%20damage13796. jarg422h.htm#Unix%20conspiracy13797. jarg422h

Page 1480

blow up vi. 1. [scientific computation] To become unstable. Suggests that the computation is diverging so rapidly that it will soon overf

Page 1481

13817. jarg422h.htm#twonkie13818. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13819. jarg422h.htm#micro-13820. jarg422h.htm#UBE13821. jarg422h.htm#u-13822. jarg422h.htm

Page 1482

13841. jarg422h.htm#undefined%20external%20reference13842. jarg422h.htm#UDP13843. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13844. jarg422h.htm#(TM)13845. jarg422h.ht

Page 1483

13865. jarg422h.htm#toy%20problem13866. jarg422h.htm#interesting13867. jarg422h.htm#Unix%20brain%20damage13868. jarg422h.htm#uninteresting13869. jarg4

Page 1484

13889. jarg422h.htm#back%20door13890. jarg422h.htm#virus13891. jarg422h.htm#DEC13892. jarg422h.htm#Linux13893. jarg422h.htm#unixism13894. jarg422h.htm

Page 1485

13913. jarg422h.htm#smash%20the%20stack13914. jarg422h.htm#up13915. jarg422h.htm#unwind%20the%20stack13916. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13917. jarg422h.

Page 1486

13937. jarg422h.htm#Usenet%20Death%20Penalty13938. jarg422h.htm#URL13939. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13940. jarg422h.htm#bboard13941. jarg422h.htm#news

Page 1487

13961. jarg422h.htm#user-obsequious13962. jarg422h.htm#userland13963. jarg422h.htm#user-friendly13964. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13965. jarg422h.htm#u

Page 1488

13985. jarg422h.htm#UTSL13986. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13987. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path13988. jarg422h.htm#network%20address13989. jarg422h.htm#%3d%2

Page 1489

14009. jarg422h.htm#ventilator%20card14010. jarg422h.htm#Venus%20flytrap14011. jarg422h.htm#verbage14012. jarg422h.htm#verbiage14013. jarg422h.htm#Ver

Page 1490

14033. jarg422h.htm#vadding14034. jarg422h.htm#UUCPNET14035. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14036. jarg422h.htm#Version%20714037. jarg422h.htm#vanilla14038

Page 1491

Blue Book n. 1. Informal name for one of the four standard references on the page-layout and graphics-control language [1592]PostScript

Page 1492

14057. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14058. jarg422h.htm#videotex14059. jarg422h.htm#var14060. jarg422h.htm#vannevar14061. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14062

Page 1493

14081. jarg422h.htm#VAXectomy14082. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14083. jarg422h.htm#DEC14084. jarg422h.htm#boxen14085. jarg422h.htm#vaxism14086. jarg422

Page 1494

14105. jarg422h.htm#eyeball%20search14106. jarg422h.htm#diff14107. jarg422h.htm#velveeta14108. jarg422h.htm#vdiff14109. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d1411

Page 1495

14129. jarg422h.htm#Venus%20flytrap14130. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14131. jarg422h.htm#verbiage14132. jarg422h.htm#content-free14133. jarg422h.htm#Ve

Page 1496

14153. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14154. jarg422h.htm#BSD14155. jarg422h.htm#EMACS14156. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars14157. jarg422h.htm#videotex14158. jar

Page 1497

14177. jarg422h.htm#virtual%20Friday14178. jarg422h.htm#virtual14179. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14180. jarg422h.htm#virtual%20reality14181. jarg422h.h

Page 1498

14201. jarg422h.htm#display%20hack14202. jarg422h.htm#cracker14203. jarg422h.htm#luser14204. jarg422h.htm#worm14205. jarg422h.htm#Trojan%20horse14206.

Page 1499

14225. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14226. jarg422h.htm#talk%20mode14227. jarg422h.htm#voodoo%20programming14228. jarg422h.htm#voice14229. jarg422h.htm#%

Page 1500

14249. jarg422h.htm#RL14250. jarg422h.htm#vulture%20capitalist14251. jarg422h.htm#VR14252. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14253. jarg422h.htm#three-finger%

Page 1501

14273. jarg422h.htm#wango14274. jarg422h.htm#wank14275. jarg422h.htm#wannabee14276. jarg422h.htm#war%20dialer14277. jarg422h.htm#-ware14278. jarg422h.

Page 1502

possible for the phone companies to move them out of band, one could actually hear the switching tones used to route long-distance calls. Early

Page 1503

14297. jarg422h.htm#weeble14298. jarg422h.htm#weeds14299. jarg422h.htm#weenie14300. jarg422h.htm#Weenix14301. jarg422h.htm#well-behaved14302. jarg422h

Page 1504

14321. jarg422h.htm#WIMP%20environment14322. jarg422h.htm#win14323. jarg422h.htm#win%20big14324. jarg422h.htm#win%20win14325. jarg422h.htm#Winchester1

Page 1505

14345. jarg422h.htm#wizardly14346. jarg422h.htm#wok-on-the-wall14347. jarg422h.htm#womb%20box14348. jarg422h.htm#WOMBAT14349. jarg422h.htm#womble14350

Page 1506

14369. jarg422h.htm#WAITS14370. jarg422h.htm#W2K%20bug14371. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14372. jarg422h.htm#virus14373. jarg422h.htm#worm14374. jarg422

Page 1507

14393. jarg422h.htm#waldo14394. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14395. jarg422h.htm#core14396. jarg422h.htm#codewalker14397. jarg422h.htm#silly%20walk14398.

Page 1508

14417. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14418. jarg422h.htm#code%20grinder14419. jarg422h.htm#droid14420. jarg422h.htm#wall%20wart14421. jarg422h.htm#wall%20

Page 1509

14441. jarg422h.htm#bogometer14442. jarg422h.htm#neep-neep14443. jarg422h.htm#war%20dialer14444. jarg422h.htm#wank14445. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d144

Page 1510

14465. jarg422h.htm#fritterware14466. jarg422h.htm#guiltware14467. jarg422h.htm#liveware14468. jarg422h.htm#meatware14469. jarg422h.htm#payware14470.

Page 1511

14489. jarg422h.htm#wannabee14490. jarg422h.htm#handle14491. jarg422h.htm#elite14492. jarg422h.htm#courier14493. jarg422h.htm#leech14494. jarg422h.htm

Page 1512

14513. jarg422h.htm#boot14514. jarg422h.htm#washing%20machine14515. jarg422h.htm#warm%20boot14516. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14517. jarg422h.htm#crock

Page 1513

pens. A correspondent at U. Minn. reports that the CS department there has about 80 bottles of the stuff hanging about, so they often refer to

Page 1514

14537. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14538. jarg422h.htm#voodoo%20programming14539. jarg422h.htm#rain%20dance14540. jarg422h.htm#casting%20the%20runes1454

Page 1515

14561. jarg422h.htm#postmaster14562. jarg422h.htm#wedged14563. jarg422h.htm#webmaster14564. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14565. jarg422h.htm#wedgie14566.

Page 1516

14585. jarg422h.htm#gurfle14586. jarg422h.htm#weenie14587. jarg422h.htm#weeble14588. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14589. jarg422h.htm#branch%20to%20Fishk

Page 1517

14609. jarg422h.htm#ITS14610. http://www.cs.brown.edu/courses/cs167/weenix.html14611. jarg422h.htm#well-connected14612. jarg422h.htm#Weenix14613. jarg

Page 1518

14633. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14634. jarg422h.htm#NeWS14635. jarg422h.htm#GOSMACS14636. jarg422h.htm#whacker14637. jarg422h.htm#glark14638. jarg422

Page 1519

14657. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14658. jarg422h.htm#wheel%20bit14659. jarg422h.htm#What's%20a%20spline%3f14660. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14661.

Page 1520

14681. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14682. jarg422h.htm#K&R14683. jarg422h.htm#Red%20Book14684. jarg422h.htm#Green%20Book14685. jarg422h.htm#Blue%20B

Page 1521

14705. jarg422h.htm#WIBNI14706. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14707. jarg422h.htm#X14708. jarg422h.htm#WIMP%20environment14709. jarg422h.htm#widget14710.

Page 1522

14729. jarg422h.htm#win%20big14730. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14731. jarg422h.htm#win14732. jarg422h.htm#windoid14733. jarg422h.htm#win%20win14734. ja

Page 1523

14753. jarg422h.htm#winnage14754. jarg422h.htm#winged%20comments14755. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14756. jarg422h.htm#emoticon14757. jarg422h.htm#winne

Page 1524

of Death but much more common (many non-hackers have picked it up). Due to the extreme fragility and bugginess of Microsoft Windows misbehaving

Page 1525

14777. jarg422h.htm#wirewater14778. jarg422h.htm#wired14779. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14780. jarg422h.htm#wish%20list14781. jarg422h.htm#wirehead1478

Page 1526

14801. jarg422h.htm#wheel14802. jarg422h.htm#guru14803. jarg422h.htm#lord%20high%20fixer14804. jarg422h.htm#deep%20magic14805. jarg422h.htm#heavy%20wi

Page 1527

14825. jarg422h.htm#rogue14826. jarg422h.htm#wok-on-the-wall14827. jarg422h.htm#wizard%20mode14828. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14829. jarg422h.htm#feat

Page 1528

14849. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14850. jarg422h.htm#broken14851. jarg422h.htm#funky14852. jarg422h.htm#demented14853. jarg422h.htm#bozotic14854. jarg

Page 1529

14873. jarg422h.htm#working%20as%20designed14874. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14875. jarg422h.htm#virus14876. jarg422h.htm#cracker14877. jarg422h.htm#Gr

Page 1530

14897. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14898. jarg422h.htm#Bad%20Thing14899. jarg422h.htm#write-only%20memory14900. jarg422h.htm#write-only%20code14901. jar

Page 1531

14921. jarg422h.htm#ADVENT14922. jarg422h.htm#ADVENT14923. jarg422h.htm#Zork14924. http://www.ccil.org/retro14925. jarg422h.htm#WYSIWYG14926. jarg422h

Page 1532

14945. jarg422h.htm#XOFF14946. jarg422h.htm#XON14947. jarg422h.htm#xor14948. jarg422h.htm#xref14949. jarg422h.htm#XXX14950. jarg422h.htm#xyzzy14951. j

Page 1533

14969. jarg422h.htm#XON14970. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20X%20%3d14971. jarg422h.htm#XXX14972. jarg422h.htm#xor14973. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20X%20%3d14974. jarg422h

Page 1534

14993. jarg422h.htm#YAFIYGI14994. jarg422h.htm#YAUN14995. jarg422h.htm#Yellow%20Book14996. jarg422h.htm#yellow%20card14997. jarg422h.htm#yellow%20wire

Page 1535

after mainstreanm slang `bodge' for a clumsy improvisation or sloppy job of work. Compare [1624]purple wire, [1625]red wire, [1626]yellow

Page 1536

15016. jarg422h.htm#TLA15017. jarg422h.htm#YAUN15018. jarg422h.htm#YABA15019. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Y%20%3d15020. jarg422h.htm#WYSIWYG15021. jarg422h.htm

Page 1537

15040. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Y%20%3d15041. jarg422h.htm#YA-15042. jarg422h.htm#YABA15043. jarg422h.htm#YAUN15044. jarg422h.htm#YKYBHTLW15045. jarg422h.ht

Page 1538

15063. jarg422h.htm#network%20address15064. jarg422h.htm#SO15065. jarg422h.htm#priority%20interrupt15066. http://albrecht.ecn.purdue.edu/~taylor/humor

Page 1539

15086. jarg422h.htm#zbeba15087. jarg422h.htm#zen15088. jarg422h.htm#zero15089. jarg422h.htm#zero-content15090. jarg422h.htm#Zero-One-Infinity%20Rule15

Page 1540

15110. jarg422h.htm#zap15111. jarg422h.htm#zbeba15112. jarg422h.htm#zapped15113. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Z%20%3d15114. jarg422h.htm#zen15115. jarg422h.htm#

Page 1541

15134. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Z%20%3d15135. jarg422h.htm#foo15136. jarg422h.htm#foo15137. jarg422h.htm#foo15138. jarg422h.htm#random15139. jarg422h.htm#in

Page 1542

15158. jarg422h.htm#zipperhead15159. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Z%20%3d15160. jarg422h.htm#orphan15161. jarg422h.htm#Zork15162. jarg422h.htm#zombie15163. jarg

Page 1543

15182. jarg422h.htm#Some%20AI%20Koans15183. jarg422h.htm#OS%20and%20JEDGAR15184. jarg422h.htm#The%20Story%20of%20Mel15185. jarg422h.htm#TV%20Typewrite

Page 1544

15206. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20A15207. jarg422h.htm#dike15208. jarg422h.htm#magic15209. jarg422h.htm#OS%20and%20JEDGAR15210. jarg422h.htm#A%20Story%20

Page 1545

15230. jarg422h.htm#Things%20Hackers%20Detest%20and%20Avoid15231. jarg422h.htm#Food15232. jarg422h.htm#Politics15233. jarg422h.htm#Gender%20and%20Ethn

Page 1546

languages, command sets, and the like. Widely used for language descriptions but seldom documented anywhere, so that it must usually be learned

Page 1547

15254. jarg422h.htm#Education15255. jarg422h.htm#Other%20Interests15256. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20B15257. jarg422h.htm#Things%20Hackers%20Detest%20and%

Page 1548

15278. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20B15279. jarg422h.htm#on%20the%20gripping%20hand15280. jarg422h.htm#Geographical%20Distribution15281. jarg422h.htm#Cerem

Page 1549

15302. jarg422h.htm#ADVENT15303. jarg422h.htm#Zork15304. jarg422h.htm#MUD15305. jarg422h.htm#IRC15306. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars15307. jarg422h.htm#EMA

Page 1550

15326. jarg422h.htm#Church%20of%20the%20SubGenius15327. jarg422h.htm#bogon15328. jarg422h.htm#random%20numbers15329. jarg422h.htm#A%20Story%20About%20

Page 1551

comments, and done yeoman service in catching typos and minor usage bobbles. Their rare combination of enthusiasm, persistence, wide-ranging te

Page 1552

specifier, followed by a street number, followed by a street name. A zip-part consists of a town-name, followed by a comma, followed by a state

Page 1553

after they have been coiled for some time. It is rumored within IBM that channel cables for the 370 are limited to 200 feet because beyond that

Page 1554

hobbyist system; originally a term of annoyance, but became more and more affectionate as the hardware became more and more obsolete. _______

Page 1555

customer is always right", it was decided that there had to be at least one "Bob" on duty at all times, just in case. This si

Page 1556

BOF /B-O-F/ or /bof/ n. 1. [common] Abbreviation for the phrase "Birds Of a Feather" (flocking together), an informal discussio

Page 1557

Several people have written stories about BOFHs. The set usually considered canonical is by Simon Travaglia and may be found at the [1670]Ba

Page 1558

interesting property that, if the Many Worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics is true, it can sort an arbitrarily large array in constant t

Page 1559

BogoMIPS /bo'go-mips/ n. The number of million times a second a processor can do absolutely nothing. The [1690]Linux OS measures BogoMI

Page 1560

thing, as in "I'd like to go to lunch with you but I've got to go to the weekly staff bogon". 5. A person who is bogus or who

Page 1561

Node:bogon filter, Next:[1705]bogon flux, Previous:[1706]bogon, Up:[1707]= B = bogon filter /boh'gon fil'tr/ n. Any device, s

Page 1562

and John McCarthy's original crew of LISPers. These include verb doubling, soundalike slang, the `-P' convention, overgeneralization,

Page 1563

bogosity /boh-go's*-tee/ n. 1. [orig. CMU, now very common] The degree to which something is [1719]bogus. Bogosity is measured with

Page 1564

become bogotified and you had better not use it any more. This coinage led to the notional `autobogotiphobia' defined as `the fear of beco

Page 1565

bogus program." 3. False. "Your arguments are bogus." 4. Incorrect. "That algorithm is bogus." 5. Unbelievable. "Yo

Page 1566

unlisted [1746]Dr. Fred Mbogo. By the early 1980s `bogus' was also current in something like hacker usage sense in West Coast teen slan

Page 1567

and "Soap"] 1. v. To have sex with; compare [1757]bounce, sense 3. (This is mainstream slang.) In Commonwealth hackish the variant `bon

Page 1568

in this situation. _________________________________________________________________ Node:bondage-and-discipline language, Next:[1769]bonk

Page 1569

that one should acknowledge a bonk by saying `oif!' and there is a myth to the effect that failing to do so upsets the cosmic bonk/oif bal

Page 1570

Since about 1983 this tradition has gotten a boost from the popular O'Reilly and Associates line of technical books, which usually feature

Page 1571

Another variant: `soft boot', reinitialization of only part of a system, under control of other software still running: "If you're

Page 1572

powerful enough to load the actual OS and hand control over to it. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Page 1573

A standard construction in English is to double a verb and use it as an exclamation, such as "Bang, bang!" or "Quack, quack!&quo

Page 1574

employees, all former members of Routing Geeks, showed up with t-shirts printed with "Recovering Borg". ___________________________

Page 1575

remarkably impressive Turing-test experiments, able to pass as human for as long as ten or fifteen minutes of conversation. 2. An AI-controlled

Page 1576

Node:bottom feeder, Next:[1830]bottom-up implementation, Previous:[1831]bot spot, Up:[1832]= B = bottom feeder n. 1. An Internet use

Page 1577

Hackish opposite of the techspeak term `top-down design'. It has been received wisdom in most programming cultures that it is best to design

Page 1578

Lab building used by the Stanford AI Lab in the 1970s had a volleyball court on the front lawn. From 5 P.M. to 7 P.M. was the scheduled mainten

Page 1579

Reasons might include a nonexistent or misspelled username or a [1854]down relay site. Bounce messages can themselves fail, with occasionally u

Page 1580

box n. 1. A computer; esp. in the construction `foo box' where foo is some functional qualifier, like `graphics', or the name of a

Page 1581

/************************************************* * * This is a boxed comment in C style * *************************************************/ Co

Page 1582

Node:boxology, Next:[1880]bozotic, Previous:[1881]boxen, Up:[1882]= B = boxology /bok-sol'*-jee/ n. Syn. [1883]ASCII art. This ter

Page 1583

BQS /B-Q-S/ adj. Syn. [1893]Berkeley Quality Software. _________________________________________________________________ Node:brai

Page 1584

comp.unix.internals.system.calls.brk.brk.brk sci.physics.edward.teller.boom.boom.boom alt.sadistic.dentists.drill.drill.drill _______

Page 1585

brain fart n. The actual result of a [1903]braino, as opposed to the mental glitch that is the braino itself. E.g., typing dir on a Unix box

Page 1586

_________________________________________________________________ Node:brain-dead, Next:[1911]braino, Previous:[1912]brain-damaged, Up:[19

Page 1587

[IBM: from the location of one of the corporation's facilities] Any unexpected jump in a program that produces catastrophic or just plain

Page 1588

Up:[1930]= B = break 1. vt. To cause to be [1931]broken (in any sense). "Your latest patch to the editor broke the paragraph comma

Page 1589

which the language is sufficiently effective that one can implement the language in itself. That is, for a new language called, hypothetically,

Page 1590

during the reboot process. See also [1943]dickless workstation. The notional `kiss-of-death packet', with a function complementary to t

Page 1591

A measurement of the severity of spam invented by long-time hacker Seth Breidbart, used for programming cancelbots. The Breidbart Index take

Page 1592

bring X to its knees v. [common] To present a machine, operating system, piece of software, or algorithm with a load so extreme or [1956]

Page 1593

_________________________________________________________________ Node:broadcast storm, Next:[1964]brochureware, Previous:[1965]brittle, U

Page 1594

than and inferior to the alternatives that had been available for years. _________________________________________________________________

Page 1595

However, terms like these are often made up on the spur of the moment. Standard examples include: Data General => Dirty Genitals IBM 360

Page 1596

Note: to appreciate this term fully, it helps to know that `broken arrow' is also military jargon for an accident involving nuclear weapon

Page 1597

brackets.) _________________________________________________________________ Node:Brooks's Law, Next:[1991]brown-paper-bag bug, Pre

Page 1598

Node:brown-paper-bag bug, Next:[1999]browser, Previous:[2000]Brooks's Law, Up:[2001]= B = brown-paper-bag bug n. A bug in a public

Page 1599

browser. _________________________________________________________________ Node:BRS, Next:[2005]brute force, Previous:[2006]browser, Up:[2

Page 1600

The [2013]canonical example of a brute-force algorithm is associated with the `traveling salesman problem' (TSP), a classical [2014]NP-ha

Page 1601

programmer time it would take to develop a more `intelligent' algorithm. Additionally, a more intelligent algorithm may imply more long-te

Page 1602

methodologies tends to encourage this sort of thing. Characteristic of early [2023]larval stage programming; unfortunately, many never outgrow

Page 1603

Node:BSOD, Next:[2036]BUAF, Previous:[2037]BSD, Up:[2038]= B = BSOD /B-S-O-D/ Very commmon abbreviation for [2039]Blue Screen of Death

Page 1604

BUAG // n. [abbreviation, from alt.fan.warlord] Big Ugly ASCII Graphic. Pejorative term for ugly [2050]ASCII art, especially as found in [

Page 1605

ignorance, but any use of bogo-sort could issue only from brain damage or willful perversity. _______________________________________________

Page 1606

boolean-valued function). The question should expect a yes/no answer, though it needn't. (See [94]T and [95]NIL.) At dinnertime:

Page 1607

after a prominent portion of his dental anatomy, and this nickname transferred to the bit. Bucky-bit commands were used in a number of editors

Page 1608

area) than it can handle. This problem is commonly exploited by [2073]crackers to get arbitrary commands executed by a program running with roo

Page 1609

Examples: "There's a bug in the editor: it writes things out backwards." "The system crashed because of a hardware bug."

Page 1610

Indeed, the use of `bug' to mean an industrial defect was already established in Thomas Edison's time, and a more specific and rathe

Page 1611

keyers, and it could take some practice to ensure one didn't introduce extraneous dots into the code by holding the key down a fraction too

Page 1612

walking spectre"; this is traced to `bugbear', a Welsh term for a variety of mythological monster which (to complete the circle) has

Page 1613

History of American Technology Museum didn't know this and agreed that it would make a worthwhile exhibit. It was moved to the Smithsonian i

Page 1614

Same as [2095]bug-compatible, with the additional implication that much tedious effort went into ensuring that each (known) bug was replicat

Page 1615

buglix /buhg'liks/ n. [uncommon] Pejorative term referring to [2104]DEC's ULTRIX operating system in its earlier severely buggy ve

Page 1616

Up:[2118]= B = bullschildt /bul'shilt/ n. [comp.lang.c on USENET] A confident, but incorrect, statement about a programming langua

Page 1617

* [6]Introduction: The purpose and scope of this File * [7]A Few Terms: Of Slang, Jargon and Techspeak * [8]Revision History: How the Fil

Page 1618

[One of the best of these is a [96]Gosperism. Once, when we were at a Chinese restaurant, Bill Gosper wanted to know whether someone would like

Page 1619

to improve whatever it was removed from (without changing function; this distinguishes the process from a [2125]featurectomy). 3. n. A small ch

Page 1620

[from Lewis Carroll's "Jabberwocky"] Like [2135]flame, but connotes that the source is truly clueless and ineffectual (mere fla

Page 1621

burn-in period n. 1. A factory test designed to catch systems with [2145]marginal components before they get out the door; the theory is

Page 1622

_________________________________________________________________ Node:busy-wait, Next:[2154]buzz, Previous:[2155]burst page, Up:[2156]= B

Page 1623

buzz vi. 1. Of a program, to run with no indication of progress and perhaps without guarantee of ever finishing; esp. said of programs thoug

Page 1624

Node:by hand, Next:[2170]byte, Previous:[2171]BWQ, Up:[2172]= B = by hand adv. [common] 1. Said of an operation (especially a repetiti

Page 1625

byte /bi:t/ n. [techspeak] A unit of memory or data equal to the amount used to represent one character; on modern architectures this is

Page 1626

byte sex n. [common] The byte sex of hardware is [2182]big-endian or [2183]little-endian; see those entries. ___________________________

Page 1627

programs, such as Truth or Consequences, where an incorrect answer earns one a blast from the buzzer and condolences from the interlocutor. A w

Page 1628

* [2208]canonical: * [2209]card walloper: * [2210]careware: * [2211]cargo cult programming: * [2212]cascade: * [2213]case and

Page 1629

porous => porosity generous => generosity hackers happily generalize: mysterious => mysteriosity ferrous => fer

Page 1630

* [2232]chawmp: * [2233]check: * [2234]cheerfully: * [2235]chemist: * [2236]Chernobyl chicken: * [2237]Chernobyl packet:

Page 1631

* [2256]clobber: * [2257]clock: * [2258]clocks: * [2259]clone: * [2260]clone-and-hack coding: * [2261]clover key: * [2262

Page 1632

* [2280]comm mode: * [2281]command key: * [2282]comment out: * [2283]Commonwealth Hackish: * [2284]compact: * [2285]compiler

Page 1633

* [2304]control-Q: * [2305]control-S: * [2306]Conway's Law: * [2307]cookbook: * [2308]cooked mode: * [2309]cookie: *

Page 1634

* [2328]cosmic rays: * [2329]cough and die: * [2330]courier: * [2331]cow orker: * [2332]cowboy: * [2333]CP/M: * [2334]CPU

Page 1635

* [2352]creeping elegance: * [2353]creeping featurism: * [2354]creeping featuritis: * [2355]cretin: * [2356]cretinous: * [235

Page 1636

* [2376]cuspy: * [2377]cut a tape: * [2378]cybercrud: * [2379]cyberpunk: * [2380]cyberspace: * [2381]cycle: * [2382]cycle

Page 1637

earlier Algol-derived language, CPL.) Before Bjarne Stroustrup settled the question by designing [2392]C++, there was a humorous debate over wh

Page 1638

68 (or even as much as 70, to allow for future expansion) and recompile. This gives the programmer the comfortable feeling of having made the e

Page 1639

Designed by Bjarne Stroustrup of AT&T Bell Labs as a successor to [2406]C. Now one of the [2407]languages of choice, although many hackers

Page 1640

Also, note that all nouns can be verbed. E.g.: "All nouns can be verbed", "I'll mouse it up", "Hang on while I clip

Page 1641

C = Camel Book n. Universally recognized nickname for the book "Programming Perl", by Larry Wall and Randal L. Schwartz, O&ap

Page 1642

Node:can't happen, Next:[2426]cancelbot, Previous:[2427]can, Up:[2428]= C = can't happen The traditional program comment for

Page 1643

[Usenet: compound, cancel + robot] 1. Mythically, a [2433]robocanceller 2. In reality, most cancelbots are manually operated by being fed lists

Page 1644

By early 1995, others had stepped into the spam-cancel business, and appeared to be comporting themselves well, after the 'Moose's m

Page 1645

[The overtones from the old Chevy Chase skit on Saturday Night Live should not be overlooked. This was a "Jaws" parody. Someone lurking

Page 1646

you can use to decide whether something is in canonical form. The jargon meaning, a relaxation of the technical meaning, acquired its present l

Page 1647

Alongside this usage was the promulgation of `canons' (`rules') for the government of the Catholic Church. The techspeak usages (&quo

Page 1648

card walloper n. An EDP programmer who grinds out batch programs that do stupid things like print people's paychecks. Compare [2453]cod

Page 1649

code or program structures that serve no real purpose. A cargo cult programmer will usually explain the extra code as a way of working around s

Page 1650

compiler with poor error recovery. Too frequently, one trivial syntax error (such as a missing `)' or `}') throws the parser out of syn

Page 1651

win => winnitude, winnage disgust => disgustitude hack => hackification Further, note the prevalence of certain kinds of

Page 1652

rather than thinking carefully about what is required to integrate the code for two similar cases. At [2476]DEC (now Compaq), this is someti

Page 1653

What a [2483]guru does when you ask him or her to run a particular program and type at it because it never works for anyone else; esp. used

Page 1654

cat [from `catenate' via [2492]Unix cat(1)] vt. 1. [techspeak] To spew an entire file to the screen or some other output sink without p

Page 1655

= catatonic adj. Describes a condition of suspended animation in which something is so [2503]wedged or [2504]hung that it makes no resp

Page 1656

incomplete) in the classical assumptions. _________________________________________________________________ Node:cd tilde, Next:[2512]CDA,

Page 1657

with imprisonment anyone who "knowingly" makes accessible to minors any message that "describes, in terms patently offensive as me

Page 1658

cdr /ku'dr/ or /kuh'dr/ vt. [from LISP] To skip past the first item from a list of things (generalized from the LISP operation on

Page 1659

chad /chad/ n. 1. [common] The perforated edge strips on printer paper, after they have been separated from the printed portion. Also called

Page 1660

A metal box about the size of a lunchbox (or in some models a large wastebasket), for collecting the [2535]chad (sense 2) that accumulated i

Page 1661

for one which is of interest to the executing program. The implication is that there is a very large number of links on the chain. __________

Page 1662

The pattern here, as with other hackish grammatical quirks, is generalization of an inflectional rule that in English is either an import or

Page 1663

channel hopping n. [common; IRC, GEnie] To rapidly switch channels on [2550]IRC, or a GEnie chat board, just as a social butterfly might hop

Page 1664

[IRC] See [2559]channel op. _________________________________________________________________ Node:char, Next:[2560]charityware, Previo

Page 1665

chase pointers 1. vi. To go through multiple levels of indirection, as in traversing a linked list or graph structure. Used esp. by programm

Page 1666

FORTH hacks that made the overloading intolerable. For similar reasons, /gaw'bl/ (spelled `gawble' or possibly `gawbul') was in us

Page 1667

Node:cheerfully, Next:[2582]chemist, Previous:[2583]check, Up:[2584]= C = cheerfully adv. See [2585]happily. ___________________

Page 1668

Chernobyl chicken n. See [2594]laser chicken. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Chernobyl packet

Page 1669

[Commodore] The Commodore Business Machines logo, which strongly resembles a poultry part (within Commodore itself the logo was always called `

Page 1670

using them. Customers rejected the idea with almost equal unanimity, and chiclets are not often seen on anything larger than a digital watch an

Page 1671

languages have confirmed that `choad' is in fact an Indian vernacular word equivalent to `fuck'; it is therefore likely to have entered

Page 1672

A hand gesture commonly accompanies this. To perform it, hold the four fingers together and place the thumb against their tips. Now open and

Page 1673

sometimes heard is "Complain!", meaning "I have a complaint!" _____________________________________________________________

Page 1674

Node:CHOP, Next:[2638]Christmas tree, Previous:[2639]chomper, Up:[2640]= C = CHOP /chop/ n. [IRC] See [2641]channel op. ___________

Page 1675

derives from a fanciful image of each little option bit being represented by a different-colored light bulb, all turned on.) Compare [2650]Godz

Page 1676

like crazy." _________________________________________________________________ Node:Church of the SubGenius, Next:[2660]Cinderella Bo

Page 1677

Hopcroft and Jeffrey Ullman, (Addison-Wesley, 1979). So called because the cover depicts a girl (putatively Cinderella) sitting in front of a R

Page 1678

known as `K&R C'. The name came into use while C was being standardized by the ANSI X3J11 committee. Also `C Classic'. An anal

Page 1679

Node:CLM, Next:[2683]clobber, Previous:[2684]clean, Up:[2685]= C = CLM /C-L-M/ [Sun: `Career Limiting Move'] 1. n. An action endange

Page 1680

1. n 1. [techspeak] The master oscillator that steps a CPU or other digital circuit through its paces. This has nothing to do with the time

Page 1681

Node:clone, Next:[2702]clone-and-hack coding, Previous:[2703]clocks, Up:[2704]= C = clone n. 1. An exact duplicate: "Our produc

Page 1682

Node:clone-and-hack coding, Next:[2706]clover key, Previous:[2707]clone, Up:[2708]= C = clone-and-hack coding n. [DEC] Syn. [2709]case

Page 1683

got to hit him with a two-by-four. That's to get his attention." The clue-by-four is a close relative of the [2717]LART. Syn. `clue sti

Page 1684

anything with a really complex behavioral repertoire as `like a person' rather than `like a thing'. At first glance, to anyone who

Page 1685

Co-lo boxes are typically web and FTP servers remote-administered by their owners, who may seldom or never visit the actual site. ___________

Page 1686

boring mindless things on [2732]dinosaur mainframes. Hackers believe that all COBOL programmers are [2733]suits or [2734]code grinders, and no

Page 1687

Node:cobweb site, Next:[2741]code, Previous:[2742]COBOL fingers, Up:[2743]= C = cobweb site n. A World Wide Web Site that hasn't b

Page 1688

code grinder n. 1. A [2753]suit-wearing minion of the sort hired in legion strength by banks and insurance companies to implement payroll

Page 1689

1. A person only capable of grinding out code, but unable to perform the higher-primate tasks of software architecture, analysis, and design. M

Page 1690

Gestapo-like storm troopers that might burst into one's office and arrest one for violating programming style rules. May be used either se

Page 1691

A program component that traverses other programs for a living. Compilers have codewalkers in their front ends; so do cross-reference genera

Page 1692

of liking a movie for its silliness factor. Quotient tends to imply that the property is a ratio of two opposing factors: "I would have wo

Page 1693

cokebottle /kohk'bot-l/ n. Any very unusual character, particularly one you can't type because it isn't on your keyboard. MIT

Page 1694

_________________________________________________________________ Node:COME FROM, Next:[2794]comm mode, Previous:[2795]cold boot, Up:[2796

Page 1695

Hackers tend to take this a step further and argue that the difference between a substrate of CHON atoms and water and a substrate of silicon a

Page 1696

continues at the statement following the DO. Some generous FORTRANs would allow arbitrary statements (other than CONTINUE) for the statement, l

Page 1697

COME FROM was supported under its own name for the first time 15 years later, in C-INTERCAL (see [2802]INTERCAL, [2803]retrocomputing); knowled

Page 1698

comment out vt. To surround a section of code with comment delimiters or to prefix every line in the section with a comment marker; this

Page 1699

/sohsh wib'l/). Preferred [2821]metasyntactic variables include [2822]blurgle, eek, ook, frodo, and bilbo; [2823]wibble, wobble, and in

Page 1700

[2833]grunge, [2834]hakspek, [2835]heavy metal, [2836]leaky heap, [2837]lord high fixer, [2838]loose bytes, [2839]muddie, [2840]nadger, [2841]n

Page 1701

non-compact through accreting [2877]features and [2878]cruft that don't merge cleanly into the overall design scheme (thus, some fans of [

Page 1702

compos, quick [2890]demo compos (build a demo within 4 hours for example), etc. _____________________________________________________________

Page 1703

_________________________________________________________________ Node:computer confetti, Next:[2901]computer geek, Previous:[2902]Compu$e

Page 1704

Cannot be used by outsiders without implied insult to all hackers; compare black-on-black vs. white-on-black usage of `nigger'. A computer

Page 1705

like a crop yield or diesel horsepower. See [2921]bitty box, [2922]Get a real computer!, [2923]toy, [2924]crank. 2. A mythical subatomic partic

Page 1706

intentional stance. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Comparatives, Previous:[113]Anthropomorphizatio

Page 1707

con n. [from SF fandom] A science-fiction convention. Not used of other sorts of conventions, such as professional meetings. This term, unli

Page 1708

condom n. 1. The protective plastic bag that accompanies 3.5-inch microfloppy diskettes. Rarely, also used of (paper) disk envelopes. Unlike

Page 1709

Common soundalike slang for `computer'. Usually encountered in compounds such as `confuser room', `personal confuser', `confuse

Page 1710

(A closely related phenomenon, with a slightly different intent, is the habit manufacturers have of inventing new screw heads so that only D

Page 1711

In LISP itself, cons is the most fundamental operation for building structures. It takes any two objects and returns a `dot-pair' or tw

Page 1712

papers and parodies have borne titles of the form "X considered Y". The structured-programming wars eventually blew over with the rea

Page 1713

Node:console jockey, Next:[2965]content-free, Previous:[2966]console, Up:[2967]= C = console jockey n. See [2968]terminal junkie. _

Page 1714

Node:control-C, Next:[2974]control-O, Previous:[2975]content-free, Up:[2976]= C = control-C vi. 1. "Stop whatever you are doing

Page 1715

Node:control-Q, Next:[2981]control-S, Previous:[2982]control-O, Up:[2983]= C = control-Q vi. "Resume." From the ASCII DC1 or

Page 1716

Up:[2992]= C = Conway's Law prov. The rule that the organization of the software and the organization of the software team will be

Page 1717

rare in the U.S.) and may change places with `flaky' for some speakers. Coinages for describing [115]lossage seem to call forth the ver

Page 1718

Up:[2997]= C = cookbook n. [from amateur electronics and radio] A book of small code segments that the reader can use to do various [29

Page 1719

driver. Oppose [3007]raw mode, [3008]rare mode. This term is techspeak under Unix but jargon elsewhere; other operating systems often have simi

Page 1720

Up:[3016]= C = cookie bear n. obs. Original term, pre-Sesame-Street, for what is now universally called a [3017]cookie monster. A corre

Page 1721

from various sources including this lexicon. _________________________________________________________________ Node:cookie jar, Next:[3022

Page 1722

[3034]mainframe), repeatedly demanding "I WANT A COOKIE". The required responses ranged in complexity from "COOKIE" through &

Page 1723

_________________________________________________________________ Node:copper, Next:[3044]copy protection, Previous:[3045]copious free tim

Page 1724

copybroke /kop'ee-brohk/ adj. 1. [play on `copyright'] Used to describe an instance of a copy-protected program that has been `bro

Page 1725

Node:copyleft, Next:[3059]copyparty, Previous:[3060]copycenter, Up:[3061]= C = copyleft /kop'ee-left/ n. [play on `copyright&ap

Page 1726

Node:copywronged, Next:[3070]core, Previous:[3071]copyparty, Up:[3072]= C = copywronged /kop'ee-rongd/ adj. [play on `copyright

Page 1727

Node:core cancer, Next:[3079]core dump, Previous:[3080]core, Up:[3081]= C = core cancer n. [rare] A process that exhibits a slow but in

Page 1728

subcultures of computer hackers. Though some technical material is included for background and flavor, it is not a technical dictionary; what w

Page 1729

common (similarly, a hacker would be likely to write "Excuse me, I'm cixelsyd today", rather than "I'm dyslexic today&qu

Page 1730

lecture or answer to an exam question. "Short, concise answers are better than core dumps" (from the instructions to an exam at Colum

Page 1731

1960s (Dennis Ritchie is sometimes incorrectly cited as a co-author, but was not involved). Their original game was called `Darwin' and ran

Page 1732

[3110]handwave away any minor [3111]randomness that doesn't seem worth the bother of investigating. "Hey, Eric -- I just got a burst of

Page 1733

these hits. _________________________________________________________________ Node:cough and die, Next:[3115]courier, Previous:[3116]cosmi

Page 1734

culture. See also [3128]warez d00dz, [3129]cracker, [3130]elite. _________________________________________________________________ Node:co

Page 1735

Node:CP/M, Next:[3145]CPU Wars, Previous:[3146]cowboy, Up:[3147]= C = CP/M /C-P-M/ n. [Control Program/Monitor; later [3148]retconned

Page 1736

conquer and destroy the peaceful denizens of HEC (Human Engineered Computers). This rather transparent allegory featured many references to [31

Page 1737

scheme than to actually copy the program. 3. n. A program, instructions or patch used to remove the copy protection of a program or to uncrippl

Page 1738

Use of both these neologisms reflects a strong revulsion against the theft and vandalism perpetrated by cracking rings. While it is expected

Page 1739

_________________________________________________________________ Node:cracking, Next:[3183]crank, Previous:[3184]cracker, Up:[3185]= C =

Page 1740

Then delete a line from the file by typing "dd." but that would be very bad -- because the reader would be prone to type the s

Page 1741

_________________________________________________________________ Node:crapplet, Next:[3190]CrApTeX, Previous:[3191]crank, Up:[3192]= C =

Page 1742

_________________________________________________________________ Node:crash, Next:[3199]crash and burn, Previous:[3200]CrApTeX, Up:[3201]

Page 1743

Up:[3210]= C = crash and burn vi.,n. A spectacular crash, in the mode of the conclusion of the car-chase scene in the movie "Bulli

Page 1744

we code new stuff in C, but they pay us to maintain one big FORTRAN II application from nineteen-sixty-X that's a real crawling horror...&q

Page 1745

1. A shortcoming of a program or algorithm that manifests itself only when a large problem is being run on a powerful machine (see [3227]cra

Page 1746

crayola books n. The [3235]rainbow series of National Computer Security Center (NCSC) computer security standards (see [3236]Orange Book). U

Page 1747

Node:creationism, Next:[3242]creep, Previous:[3243]crayon, Up:[3244]= C = creationism n. The (false) belief that large, innovative soft

Page 1748

low-budget monster movies. _________________________________________________________________ Node:creeping elegance, Next:[3249]creeping f

Page 1749

Unix has always been creeping featurism." 2. More generally, the tendency for anything complicated to become even more complicated because

Page 1750

means `condition' or `pursuit of', whereas -itis usually means `inflammation of'.) ___________________________________________

Page 1751

was a personal quirk of mine until I checked with Usenet --ESR]. One further permutation that is definitely not standard is a hackish tendency

Page 1752

[3281]losing, [3282]brain-damaged. _________________________________________________________________ Node:crippleware, Next:[3283]critical

Page 1753

Node:critical mass, Next:[3289]crlf, Previous:[3290]crippleware, Up:[3291]= C = critical mass n. In physics, the minimum amount of f

Page 1754

influence this usage has become less common (Unix uses a bare line feed as its `CRLF'). ________________________________________________

Page 1755

Node:cross-post, Next:[3307]crossload, Previous:[3308]crock, Up:[3309]= C = cross-post vi. [Usenet; very common] To post a single ar

Page 1756

appropriate for ananonymized networks like Gnutella and Freenet. _________________________________________________________________ Node:cr

Page 1757

something normally (and better) done by a compiler (see [3325]hand-hacking). 4. n. Excess; superfluous junk; used esp. of redundant or supersed

Page 1758

[from [3337]cruft] The antithesis of craftsmanship. _________________________________________________________________ Node:crufty, Next:[3

Page 1759

have been the physics department's radar lab during WWII. To this day (early 1993) the windows appear to be full of random techno-junk. MIT

Page 1760

complicated scheme that produces bit configurations completely unrelated to the original data, such as by a Huffman code. (The file ends up loo

Page 1761

Node:CTSS, Next:[3364]cube, Previous:[3365]cryppie, Up:[3366]= C = CTSS /C-T-S-S/ n. Compatible Time-Sharing System. An early (1963) e

Page 1762

notable in this respect that other hackish inventions (for example, in vocabulary) also tend to carry very precise shades of meaning even when

Page 1763

cubing vi. [parallel with `tubing'] 1. Hacking on an IPSC (Intel Personal SuperComputer) hypercube. "Louella's gone cubing

Page 1764

Up:[3382]= C = cursor dipped in X n. There are a couple of metaphors in English of the form `pen dipped in X' (perhaps the most co

Page 1765

Node:cut a tape, Next:[3389]cybercrud, Previous:[3390]cuspy, Up:[3391]= C = cut a tape vi. To write a software or document distribut

Page 1766

Node:cybercrud, Next:[3392]cyberpunk, Previous:[3393]cut a tape, Up:[3394]= C = cybercrud /si:'ber-kruhd/ n. 1. [coined by Ted Nel

Page 1767

"Neuromancer" (though its roots go back through Vernor Vinge's "True Names" (see the [3399]Bibliography in Appendix C) t

Page 1768

Up:[3406]= C = cyberspace /si:'br-spays`/ n. 1. Notional `information-space' loaded with visual cues and navigable with brain

Page 1769

silver, and the imagery often involves constellations of marching dots, elaborate shifting patterns of lines and angles, or moire patterns.

Page 1770

was big. Knew I'd burn too many cycles on it if I let myself." 3. vt. Syn. [3418]bounce (sense 4), [3419]120 reset; from the phrase `cy

Page 1771

Previous:[3425]cycle crunch, Up:[3426]= C = cycle drought n. A scarcity of cycles. It may be due to a [3427]cycle crunch, but it could

Page 1772

A powerful machine that exists primarily for running large compute-, disk-, or memory-intensive jobs (more formally called a `compute server&ap

Page 1773

by "=hell=", "\hell/", or "/hell/" are occasionally seen (it's claimed that in the last example the first slas

Page 1774

[Usenet] Coffee through Nose to Keyboard; that is, "I laughed so hard I [3446]snarfed my coffee onto my keyboard.". Common on alt.

Page 1775

* [3462]day mode: * [3463]dd: * [3464]DDT: * [3465]de-rezz: * [3466]dead: * [3467]dead beef attack: * [3468]dead code:

Page 1776

* [3486]defined as: * [3487]dehose: * [3488]deletia: * [3489]deliminator: * [3490]delint: * [3491]delta: * [3492]demented

Page 1777

* [3510]/dev/null: * [3511]dickless workstation: * [3512]dictionary flame: * [3513]diddle: * [3514]die: * [3515]die horribly:

Page 1778

* [3534]distro: * [3535]disusered: * [3536]do protocol: * [3537]doc: * [3538]documentation: * [3539]dodgy: * [3540]dogcow

Page 1779

* [3558]DPer: * [3559]Dr. Fred Mbogo: * [3560]dragon: * [3561]Dragon Book: * [3562]drain: * [3563]dread high-bit disease:

Page 1780

* [3582]dumpster diving: * [3583]dup killer: * [3584]dup loop: * [3585]dusty deck: * [3586]DWIM: * [3587]dynner: ________

Page 1781

[from the mythological meaning, later rationalized as the acronym `Disk And Execution MONitor'] A program that is not invoked explicitly,

Page 1782

Node:daemon book, Next:[3602]dahmum, Previous:[3603]daemon, Up:[3604]= D = daemon book n. "The Design and Implementation of the 4.

Page 1783

those about operating systems, is composed. Homeomorphic to [3612]spam. The term `dahmum' is derived from the name of a militant [3613]OS/

Page 1784

for some [124]random member of a larger class (this is straight from [125]BNF). Examples like the following are common:So this <ethnic> wal

Page 1785

[common] A reference that doesn't actually lead anywhere (in C and some other languages, a pointer that doesn't actually point at any

Page 1786

A magazine that many hackers assume all [3631]suits read. Used to question an unbelieved quote, as in "Did you read that in `Datamation

Page 1787

(stupidest imaginable user). From the engineering-slang GAU for Grösster Anzunehmender Unfall, worst assumable accident, esp. of a LNG tank far

Page 1788

See [3651]phase (sense 1). Used of people only. _________________________________________________________________ Node:dd, Next:[3652]DDT,

Page 1789

DDT /D-D-T/ n. [from the insecticide para-dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethene] 1. Generic term for a program that assists in debugging other p

Page 1790

dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane (C14-H9-Cl5) should be minimal since each attacks a different, and apparently mutually exclusive, class

Page 1791

Occasionally used of a person who seems to have suddenly `fuzzed out' mentally rather than physically. Usage: extremely silly, also rare.

Page 1792

dead beef attack n. [cypherpunks list, 1996] An attack on a public-key cryptosystem consisting of publishing a key having the same ID as

Page 1793

think about what it means. (Sometimes it simply means that an extremely defensive programmer has inserted [3686]can't happen tests which r

Page 1794

(decimal -21524111) under a number of IBM environments, including the RS/6000. Some modern debugging tools deliberately fill freed memory with

Page 1795

line-based chat systems.I've seen that term used on alt.foobar often.Send it to Erik for the File.Oops...s/Erik/Eric/. The s/Erik/Eric/ says

Page 1796

`constipation', in which each process is trying to send stuff to the other but all buffers are full because nobody is reading anything.) S

Page 1797

A routine whose job is to set everything in the computer -- registers, memory, flags, everything -- to zero, including that portion of memory w

Page 1798

analogy with [3717]Death Star, because many people believed Novell was bungling the lead in Unix systems exactly as AT&T did for many years.

Page 1799

DEC /dek/ n. 1. v. Verbal (and only rarely written) shorthand for decrement, i.e. `decrease by one'. Especially used by assembly pro

Page 1800

hackers too young to have grown up on DEC machines. DEC reclaimed some of its old reputation among techies in the first half of the 1990s. T

Page 1801

decay n.,vi [from nuclear physics] An automatic conversion which is applied to most array-valued expressions in [3741]C; they `decay into

Page 1802

DED /D-E-D/ n. Dark-Emitting Diode (that is, a burned-out LED). Compare [3751]SED, [3752]LER, [3753]write-only memory. In the early 1970s bo

Page 1803

one that could only have been composed by a true [3763]wizard. Compiler optimization techniques and many aspects of [3764]OS design used to be

Page 1804

Node:defenestration, Next:[3777]defined as, Previous:[3778]deep space, Up:[3779]= D = defenestration n. [mythically from a traditional

Page 1805

In the role of, usually in an organization-chart sense. "Pete is currently defined as bug prioritizer." Compare [3783]logical. _

Page 1806

In on-line exchanges, hackers tend to use decimal forms or improper fractions (`3.5' or `7/2') rather than `typewriter style' mixe

Page 1807

Node:deliminator, Next:[3791]delint, Previous:[3792]deletia, Up:[3793]= D = deliminator /de-lim'-in-ay-t*r/ n. [portmanteau, delim

Page 1808

Node:delta, Next:[3798]demented, Previous:[3799]delint, Up:[3800]= D = delta n. 1. [techspeak] A quantitative change, especially a small

Page 1809

Node:demented, Next:[3809]demigod, Previous:[3810]delta, Up:[3811]= D = demented adj. Yet another term of disgust used to describe a ma

Page 1810

[3821]Perl), Linus Torvalds (inventor of [3822]Linux), and most recently James Gosling (inventor of Java, [3823]NeWS, and [3824]GOSMACS) and Gu

Page 1811

at little or no cost to the user for enticement purposes. 4. [[3832]demoscene] A sequence of [3833]demoeffects (usually) combined with self-com

Page 1812

Node:demoeffect, Next:[3845]demogroup, Previous:[3846]demo mode, Up:[3847]= D = demoeffect n. [[3848]demoscene] What among hackers is c

Page 1813

graphicians (the ones who painstakingly pixelate the fine art), musicians (the music composers), [3856]sysops, traders/swappers (the ones who d

Page 1814

demons. Whenever a new piece of knowledge was added, various demons would activate (which demons depends on the particular piece of data) and w

Page 1815

Up:[3872]= D = demoparty n. [[3873]demoscene] Aboveground descendant of the [3874]copyparty, with emphasis shifted away from software p

Page 1816

often added an advertisement of in the beginning, usually containing colorful [3880]display hacks with greetings to other cracking groups. The

Page 1817

A related practice borrows syntax from preferred programming languages to express ideas in a natural-language text. For example, one might s

Page 1818

this, but the majority think it's a good direction. Many demosceneers end up working in the computer game industry. Demoscene resource pages

Page 1819

[by (faulty) analogy with `decapitate'] Humorously, to cut off the feet of. When one is using some computer-aided typesetting tools, carel

Page 1820

Node:derf, Next:[3904]deserves to lose, Previous:[3905]deprecated, Up:[3906]= D = derf /derf/ v.,n. [PLATO] The act of exploiting a

Page 1821

[3914]lose!" ([3915]ITS fans used to say the same thing of [3916]Unix; many still do.) See also [3917]screw, [3918]chomp, [3919]bagbiter.

Page 1822

Node:Devil Book, Next:[3931]/dev/null, Previous:[3932]despew, Up:[3933]= D = Devil Book n. See [3934]daemon book, the term preferred

Page 1823

Extremely pejorative hackerism for `diskless workstation', a class of botches including the Sun 3/50 and other machines designed exclusiv

Page 1824

diddle 1. vt. To work with or modify in a not particularly serious manner. "I diddled a copy of [3951]ADVENT so it didn't doubl

Page 1825

The software equivalent of [3967]crash and burn, and the preferred emphatic form of [3968]die. "The converter choked on an FF in its input

Page 1826

An employee of Digital Equipment Corporation. See also [3979]VAX, [3980]VMS, [3981]PDP-10, [3982]TOPS-10, [3983]field circus. ____________

Page 1827

Dilbert n. Name and title character of a comic strip nationally syndicated in the U.S. and enormously popular among hackers. Dilbert is an

Page 1828

#include <disclaimer.h>-- == Frank Foonly (Fubarco Systems) In the above, the #ifdef/#endif pair is a conditional compilation

Page 1829

authority gives you a minor bitching about something, esp. something trivial. "I was dinged for having a messy desk." _____________

Page 1830

microprocessor-based machines. In a famous quote from the 1988 Unix EXPO, Bill Joy compared the liquid-cooled mainframe in the massive IBM disp

Page 1831

reflects a perception by hackers that these signal another stage in the long, slow dying of the [4020]mainframe industry. In its glory days of

Page 1832

scope of PARC's contributions to computer science have been such that this superior attitude is not much resented. --ESR] ______________

Page 1833

article reflects its author's opinions and not necessarily those of the organization running the machine through which the article entered

Page 1834

Node:disk farm, Next:[4039]display hack, Previous:[4040]Discordianism, Up:[4041]= D = disk farm n. (also [4042]laundromat) A large room

Page 1835

[4051]psychedelicware. _________________________________________________________________ Node:dispress, Next:[4052]Dissociated Press, Prev

Page 1836

the original text of the last N words (or letters) already printed and then prints the next word or letter. [4060]EMACS has a handy command for

Page 1837

`travesty generators' have been employed with considerable satirical effect to the utterances of Usenet flamers; see [4063]pseudo. _____

Page 1838

Synonym for [4075]distribution, sense 1. _________________________________________________________________ Node:disusered, Next:[4076]do p

Page 1839

in the slang of jazz musicians and some kinds of fine artists but hard to detect in most technical or scientific cultures; parts of it are code

Page 1840

You seem well-suited for a career in government.</flame> Another recent (late 1990s) construction now common on USENET seems to be borrowed

Page 1841

ask for the check, calculate the tip and everybody's share, collect money from everybody, generate change as necessary, and pay the bill.

Page 1842

on-line. A common comment on this predilection is "You can't [4091]grep dead trees". See [4092]drool-proof paper, [4093]verbiage,

Page 1843

[4103]rot13 is involved. A dogcow also appears if you choose `Page Setup...' with a LaserWriter selected and click on the `Options' b

Page 1844

= dogpile v. [Usenet: prob. fr. mainstream "puppy pile"] When many people post unfriendly responses in short order to a singl

Page 1845

from more serious work. 2. v. To engage in such a project. Many games and much [4114]freeware get written this way. _________________________

Page 1846

[4122]bang paths. These senses are now (1996) obsolete, as effectively all sites have converted. ____________________________________________

Page 1847

then!, Up:[4129]= D = dongle /dong'gl/ n. 1. [now obs.] A security or [4130]copy protection device for proprietary software consis

Page 1848

1999 and is now dominant. Laptop owners curse these things because they're notoriously easy to lose and the vendors commonly charge extort

Page 1849

Node:donuts, Next:[4138]doorstop, Previous:[4139]dongle-disk, Up:[4140]= D = donuts n. obs. A collective noun for any set of memory

Page 1850

Node:DoS attack, Next:[4146]dot file, Previous:[4147]doorstop, Up:[4148]= D = DoS attack // [Usenet,common; note that it's unrelat

Page 1851

communication have shown that electronic links have a de-inhibiting effect on people. Deprived of the body-language cues through which emotiona

Page 1852

creating the appropriate file in the current or home directory. (Therefore, dot files tend to [4154]creep -- with every nontrivial application

Page 1853

from the home position on the keyboard. It was half-seriously suggested that the extra shifting keys be implemented as pedals; typing on such a

Page 1854

Bits four: Double double bucky! Double bucky, left and right OR'd together, outta sight!

Page 1855

experience in electronic communication. See [4171]B1FF, [4172]pseudo. _________________________________________________________________ No

Page 1856

Node:download, Next:[4181]DP, Previous:[4182]down, Up:[4183]= D = download vt. To transfer data or (esp.) code from a far-away system (es

Page 1857

Node:DPB, Next:[4191]DPer, Previous:[4192]DP, Up:[4193]= D = DPB /d*-pib'/ vt. [from the PDP-10 instruction set] To plop somethin

Page 1858

Node:Dr. Fred Mbogo, Next:[4199]dragon, Previous:[4200]DPer, Up:[4201]= D = Dr. Fred Mbogo /*m-boh'goh, dok'tr fred/ n. [Stan

Page 1859

invoked at all, but is instead used by the system to perform various secondary tasks. A typical example would be an accounting program, which k

Page 1860

V. Aho and Jeffrey D. Ullman; Addison-Wesley, 1977; ISBN 0-201-00022-9), was the `Green Dragon Book' (1977). (Also `New Dragon Book',

Page 1861

(including ASR-33 teletypes and PRIME minicomputers) that results in all characters having their high (0x80) bit forced on. This of course make

Page 1862

Node:Email Quotes, Next:[129]Hacker Speech Style, Previous:[130]Hacker Writing Style, Up:[131]Top Email Quotes and Inclusion Conventions O

Page 1863

up as questionmarks. The usual culprit is the misnamed `smart quotes' feature in Microsoft Word. For more details (and a program called `d

Page 1864

gets commands and dispatches them for execution. 2. [techspeak] In `device driver', code designed to handle a particular peripheral device

Page 1865

broken; an "It's not my job, man" attitude. Typical droid positions include supermarket checkout assistant and bank clerk; th

Page 1866

knowledge about the products they sell, yet possessed of the conviction that they are more competent than their hacker customers. Usage: "

Page 1867

drop on the floor vt. To react to an error condition by silently discarding messages or other valuable data. "The gateway ran out of

Page 1868

drop-outs n. 1. A variety of `power glitch' (see [4267]glitch); momentary 0 voltage on the electrical mains. 2. Missing characters in t

Page 1869

drum adj, n. Ancient techspeak term referring to slow, cylindrical magnetic media that were once state-of-the-art storage devices. Under

Page 1870

(isopropyl alcohol) at their desks. When the steel ball on the mouse had picked up enough [4283]cruft to be unreliable, the mouse was doused in

Page 1871

The most dramatic use yet seen of [4290]fall through in C, invented by Tom Duff when he was at Lucasfilm. Trying to [4291]bum all the instructi

Page 1872

controversial single feature; Duff observed that "This code forms some sort of argument in that debate, but I'm not sure whether it&apo

Page 1873

used to quote lines starting with "From" in text, so they wouldn't look like the beginnings of new message headers). Inclusions wi

Page 1874

Node:dumbass attack, Next:[4299]dumbed down, Previous:[4300]dumb terminal, Up:[4301]= D = dumbass attack /duhm'as *-tak'/ n.

Page 1875

Up:[4311]= D = dump n. 1. An undigested and voluminous mass of information about a problem or the state of a system, especially one rou

Page 1876

what is elsewhere called a `skip'). Back in AT&T's monopoly days, before paper shredders became common office equipment, phone phre

Page 1877

Node:dup loop, Next:[4324]dusty deck, Previous:[4325]dup killer, Up:[4326]= D = dup loop /d[y]oop loop/ (also `dupe loop') n. [Fid

Page 1878

card-punch days. Used esp. when referring to old scientific and [4334]number-crunching software, much of which was written in FORTRAN and very

Page 1879

Some victims of DWIM thus claimed that the acronym stood for `Damn Warren's Infernal Machine!'. In one notorious incident, Warren

Page 1880

_________________________________________________________________ Node:dynner, Next:[4344]earthquake, Previous:[4345]DWIM, Up:[4346]= D =

Page 1881

* [4363]ed: * [4364]egosurf: * [4365]eighty-column mind: * [4366]El Camino Bignum: * [4367]elder days: * [4368]elegant: *

Page 1882

* [4387]epsilon: * [4388]epsilon squared: * [4389]era the: * [4390]Eric Conspiracy: * [4391]Eris: * [4392]erotics: * [439

Page 1883

_________________________________________________________________ Node:earthquake, Next:[4411]Easter egg, Previous:[4412]dynner, Up:[4413]

Page 1884

quoted and thus pull the message below the rejection threshold. Because the default mailers supplied with Unix and other operating systems h

Page 1885

credits. One well-known early Easter egg found in a couple of OSes caused them to respond to the command make love with not war?. Many personal

Page 1886

A construction popularized among hackers by the infamous [4426]CPU Wars comic; supposedly derive from a famously turgid line in a WWII-era a

Page 1887

card code in the early 1960s and promulgated it as a customer-control tactic (see [4433]connector conspiracy), spurning the already established

Page 1888

Node:ed, Next:[4447]egosurf, Previous:[4448]ECP, Up:[4449]= E = ed n. "ed is the standard text editor." Line taken from orig

Page 1889

_________________________________________________________________ Node:eighty-column mind, Next:[4457]El Camino Bignum, Previous:[4458]ego

Page 1890

walloper. A copy of "The Last Bug" lives on the the GNU site at [4465]http://www.gnu.org/fun/jokes/last.bug.html. _________________

Page 1891

When a hacker from MIT visited Stanford in 1976, he remarked what a long road El Camino Real was. Making a pun on `real', he started calli

Page 1892

been rather consciously adopted from J. R. R. Tolkien's fantasy epic "The Lord of the Rings". Compare [4477]Iron Age; see also [44

Page 1893

elephantine adj. Used of programs or systems that are both conspicuous [4487]hogs (owing perhaps to poor design founded on [4488]brute fo

Page 1894

the canonical example of a really stupid, memory-limited computation environment. "You can't require printf(3) to be part of the defaul

Page 1895

Thanks to poor design of some PC-based mail agents, one will occasionally see the entire quoted message after the response, like this respo

Page 1896

A true hacker would be more likely to use `wizardly'. Oppose [4502]lamer. ______________________________________________________________

Page 1897

a [4506]Good Thing when writing a programming language, but it can blind you to serious shortcomings when analyzing an Artificial Intelligence

Page 1898

called `Böcklin', an art-Noveau display font. _________________________________________________________________ Node:EMACS, Next:[451

Page 1899

Some EMACS versions running under window managers iconify as an overflowing kitchen sink, perhaps to suggest the one feature the editor does no

Page 1900

open work". A use from 1480 is given. The word is probably derived from French `émaillé' (enameled) and related to Old French `emmail

Page 1901

by [4540]newbies), resulting in arguments and [4541]flame wars. Hundreds of emoticons have been proposed, but only a few are in common use.

Page 1902

also [4543]bixie. On [4544]Usenet, `smiley' is often used as a generic term synonymous with [4545]emoticon, as well as specifically for the

Page 1903

empire n. Any of a family of military simulations derived from a game written by Peter Langston many years ago. A number of multi-player

Page 1904

engine n. 1. A piece of hardware that encapsulates some function but can't be used without some kind of [4560]front end. Today we have,

Page 1905

from it by a compiler. The idea behind the term is that to a real hacker, a program written in his favorite programming language is at least as

Page 1906

authoritative sources such as standards documents; the intended allusion is to the root prompt (the special Unix command prompt issued when one

Page 1907

Node:ENQ, Next:[4573]EOF, Previous:[4574]enhancement, Up:[4575]= E = ENQ /enkw/ or /enk/ [from the ASCII mnemonic ENQuire for 0000101] An

Page 1908

terminal driver into an end-of-file condition. 3. Used by extension in non-computer contexts when a human is doing something that can be modele

Page 1909

ASCII from the days when it was associated more with wire-service teletypes than computers (e.g., FS, GS, RS, US, EM, SUB, ETX, and esp. EOT).

Page 1910

increase by then. See also [4603]wall time. Microsoft Windows, on the other hand, has an epoch problem every 49.7 days - but this is seldom not

Page 1911

epsilon squared n. A quantity even smaller than [4612]epsilon, as small in comparison to epsilon as epsilon is to something normal; complete

Page 1912

Eric Conspiracy n. A shadowy group of mustachioed hackers named Eric first pinpointed as a sinister conspiracy by an infamous talk.bizarre p

Page 1913

original, she was reinvented as a more benign personification of creative anarchy starting in 1959 by the adherents of [4630]Discordianism and

Page 1914

_________________________________________________________________ Node:eurodemo, Next:[4639]evil, Previous:[4640]error 33, Up:[4641]= E =

Page 1915

can be pretty evil if you're prone to typos." Often pronounced with the first syllable lengthened, as /eeee'vil/. Compare [4651]ev

Page 1916

Evil Empire n. [from Ronald Reagan's famous characterization of the communist Soviet Union] Formerly [4660]IBM, now [4661]Microsoft. Fu

Page 1917

It has been observed that many hackers are confused by negative questions -- or, at least, that the people to whom they are talking are often c

Page 1918

The process of [4671]grovelling through a [4672]core dump or hex image in an attempt to discover the bug that brought a program or system down.

Page 1919

Abbreviation for `exclamation point'. See [4684]bang, [4685]shriek, [4686]ASCII. ____________________________________________________

Page 1920

systems. 3. At IBM and VM/CMS shops, the equivalent of a shell command file (among VM/CMS users). The mainstream `exec' as an abbreviat

Page 1921

A generic obscenity that quickly entered wide use on the Internet and Usenet after [4703]Black Thursday. From the last name of Senator James

Page 1922

over the network. The [4712]Ping O' Death is a famous exploit. 2. More grammatically, a program that exploits an exploit in sense 1, ___

Page 1923

also told this term is mainstream slang for soft pornography, but that sense does not appear to be live among hackers. ______________________

Page 1924

* [4736]fall through: * [4737]fan: * [4738]fandango on core: * [4739]FAQ: * [4740]FAQ list: * [4741]FAQL: * [4742]faradiz

Page 1925

* [4760]feeping creaturism: * [4761]feetch feetch: * [4762]fence: * [4763]fencepost error: * [4764]fiber-seeking backhoe: * [

Page 1926

* [4784]firewall code: * [4785]firewall machine: * [4786]fireworks mode: * [4787]firmware: * [4788]firmy: * [4789]fish: *

Page 1927

* [4808]flat-file: * [4809]flatten: * [4810]flavor: * [4811]flavorful: * [4812]flippy: * [4813]flood: * [4814]flowchart:

Page 1928

disturb them. In a related vein, hackers sometimes make a game of answering questions containing logical connectives with a strictly literal

Page 1929

* [4832]footprint: * [4833]for free: * [4834]for the rest of us: * [4835]for values of: * [4836]fora: * [4837]foreground:

Page 1930

* [4856]friode: * [4857]fritterware: * [4858]frob: * [4859]frobnicate: * [4860]frobnitz: * [4861]frog: * [4862]frogging:

Page 1931

* [4880]Full Monty: * [4881]fum: * [4882]functino: * [4883]funky: * [4884]funny money: * [4885]furrfu: * [4886]fuzzball:

Page 1932

See [4893]coefficient of X. _________________________________________________________________ Node:fairings, Next:[4894]fall over, Previou

Page 1933

Node:fall through, Next:[4903]fan, Previous:[4904]fall over, Up:[4905]= F = fall through v. (n. `fallthrough', var. `fall-throu

Page 1934

do_red(); break;default: do_blue(); break;} The variant spelling /* FALL THRU */ is also common. The effect of the above code is to do

Page 1935

Without qualification, indicates a fan of science fiction, especially one who goes to [4911]cons and tends to hang out with other fans. Many ha

Page 1936

_________________________________________________________________ Node:FAQ, Next:[4924]FAQ list, Previous:[4925]fandango on core, Up:[4926

Page 1937

_________________________________________________________________ Node:FAQL, Next:[4931]faradize, Previous:[4932]FAQ list, Up:[4933]= F =

Page 1938

farkled /far'kld/ adj. [DeVry Institute of Technology, Atlanta] Syn. [4941]hosed. Poss. owes something to Yiddish `farblondjet' an

Page 1939

intended to describe some variations in hacker usage as reported in the English spoken in Great Britain and the Commonwealth (Canada, Australia

Page 1940

fascist adj. 1. [common] Said of a computer system with excessive or annoying security barriers, usage limits, or access policies. The im

Page 1941

the big generators with a pair of coil taps located near the top of the dynamo. When the normal tap brushes get dirty, they take them off line

Page 1942

Node:faulty, Next:[4961]fd leak, Previous:[4962]fat-finger, Up:[4963]= F = faulty adj. Non-functional; buggy. Same denotation as [49

Page 1943

[from Hunter S. Thompson] A state inspired by the prospect of dealing with certain real-world systems and standards that are totally [4974]b

Page 1944

format function is the ability to print numbers in two different Roman-numeral formats (see [4985]bells whistles and gongs). 5. A property or b

Page 1945

A: "Oh. Then it's a misfeature; they should have increased the spacing between rows here." B: "Yes. But if they'd i

Page 1946

[poss. fr. slang `creature feature' for a horror movie] 1. One who loves to add features to designs or programs, perhaps at the expense

Page 1947

`beanie' (an apparent reference to the major feature of a propeller beanie), [5006]splat, `open-apple' or (officially, in Mac documen

Page 1948

antiquity. _________________________________________________________________ Node:feature shock, Next:[5007]featurectomy, Previous:[5008]f

Page 1949

featurectomies are performed to satisfy some external constraint such as code size or execution speed. ______________________________________

Page 1950

game to be played for conscious pleasure. Their inventions thus display an almost unique combination of the neotenous enjoyment of language-pla

Page 1951

European hackers report that this happens partly because the English terms make finer distinctions than are available in their native vocabular

Page 1952

Node:feeper, Next:[5020]feeping creature, Previous:[5021]feep, Up:[5022]= F = feeper /fee'pr/ n. The device in a terminal or wo

Page 1953

A deliberate spoonerism for [5032]creeping featurism, meant to imply that the system or program in question has become a misshapen creature

Page 1954

Node:fence, Next:[5036]fencepost error, Previous:[5037]feetch feetch, Up:[5038]= F = fence n. 1. A sequence of one or more distinguishe

Page 1955

_________________________________________________________________ Node:fencepost error, Next:[5041]fiber-seeking backhoe, Previous:[5042]f

Page 1956

binary tree or hash table implementation. (The error here involves the difference between expected and worst case behaviors of an algorithm.)

Page 1957

cheap Internet access probably means its days are numbered. In early 1999 Fidonet has approximately 30,000 nodes, down from 38K in 1996. ____

Page 1958

There is also the `Field Circus Cheer' (from the old [5058]plan file for DEC on MIT-AI):Maynard! Maynard!Don't mess with us!We'

Page 1959

Fight-o-net n. [FidoNet] Deliberate distortion of [5067]FidoNet, often applied after a flurry of [5068]flamage in a particular [5069]echo

Page 1960

system automatically dials another and [5079]snarfs one or more files. Often abbreviated `FReq'; files are often announced as being "

Page 1961

sung late at night at SF conventions. There is a flourishing subgenre of these called `computer filks', written by hackers and often conta

Page 1962

typically have neither significant programming ability, nor Internet expertise, nor experience with UNIX or other true multi-user systems). The

Page 1963

doing the fixing rather than responding to questions, the answers to which will appear on the normal "11:00 news", if people will just

Page 1964

The generalized or `folk' version of [5106]Murphy's Law, fully named "Finagle's Law of Dynamic Negatives" and usually

Page 1965

Node:finger, Next:[5113]finger trouble, Previous:[5114]fine, Up:[5115]= F = finger [WAITS, via BSD Unix] 1. n. A program that displays

Page 1966

surprisingly common among hackers, given the amount of time they spend at keyboards). "I keep putting colons at the end of statements instea

Page 1967

from the `Finn' character in William Gibson's seminal cyberpunk novel "Count Zero", who at one point says to another (much yo

Page 1968

An opposite of hacking. "Been hacking your new newsreader?" "No, a power glitch hosed the network and I spent the whole afternoon

Page 1969

firewall code n. 1. The code you put in a system (say, a telephone switch) to make sure that the users can't do any damage. Since us

Page 1970

inexpensive micro-based Unix box kept clean of critical data, with a bunch of modems and public network ports on it but just one carefully watc

Page 1971

separately this was quite a spectacular effect. _________________________________________________________________ Node:firmware, Next:[515

Page 1972

_________________________________________________________________ Node:fish, Next:[5165]FISH queue, Previous:[5166]firmy, Up:[5167]= F =

Page 1973

TIME. These traits are similar to those of [147]B1FF, who originated as a parody of naive [148]BBS users; also of his latter-day equ

Page 1974

Node:FITNR, Next:[5173]fix, Previous:[5174]FISH queue, Up:[5175]= F = FITNR // adj. [Thinking Machines, Inc.] Fixed In The Next Release.

Page 1975

Compare [5183]XXX. _________________________________________________________________ Node:flag, Next:[5184]flag day, Previous:[5185]FIXME,

Page 1976

to do with the use of the word [5193]flag to mean a variable that has two values. It came into use when a massive change was made to the [5194]

Page 1977

Node:flamage, Next:[5202]flame, Previous:[5203]flaky, Up:[5204]= F = flamage /flay'm*j/ n. [very common] Flaming verbiage, esp. h

Page 1978

or "Stop all that flamage!" to try to get them to cool down (so to speak). The term may have been independently invented at severa

Page 1979

flame bait n. [common] A posting intended to trigger a [5215]flame war, or one that invites flames in reply. See also [5216]troll. _____

Page 1980

Node:flamer, Next:[5227]flap, Previous:[5228]flame war, Up:[5229]= F = flamer n. [common] One who habitually [5230]flames. Said esp. o

Page 1981

Node:flarp, Next:[5236]flash crowd, Previous:[5237]flap, Up:[5238]= F = flarp /flarp/ n. [Rutgers University] Yet another [5239]meta

Page 1982

[5244]slashdot effect). _________________________________________________________________ Node:flat, Next:[5245]flat-ASCII, Previous:[5246

Page 1983

flat-ASCII adj. [common] Said of a text file that contains only 7-bit ASCII characters and uses only ASCII-standard control characters (that

Page 1984

Pronunciation Guide Pronunciation keys are provided in the jargon listings for all entries that are neither dictionary words pronounced as in stan

Page 1985

[common] To remove structural information, esp. to filter something with an implicit tree structure into a simple sequence of leaves; also t

Page 1986

system. Though the Flavors design has been superseded (notably by the Common LISP CLOS facility), the term `flavor' is still used as a gen

Page 1987

Node:flood, Next:[5286]flowchart, Previous:[5287]flippy, Up:[5288]= F = flood v. [common] 1. To overwhelm a network channel with mec

Page 1988

lower forms of life. This attitude follows from the observations that flowcharts (at least from a hacker's point of view) are no easier to

Page 1989

or deletion as in sense 1, but a demand for early completion! 3. To leave at the end of a day's work (as opposed to leaving for a meal). &

Page 1990

Node:Flyspeck 3, Next:[5308]flytrap, Previous:[5309]flypage, Up:[5310]= F = Flyspeck 3 n. Standard name for any font that is so tiny

Page 1991

the manual itself in the [5319]RTFM. "Have you seen the Networking FM lately?" 2. Abbreviation for "Fucking Magic", used in t

Page 1992

hackers (it is used in Jan Brunvand's books on urban folklore), but is much better recognized on Usenet and elsewhere than in mainstream E

Page 1993

= fold case v. See [5339]smash case. This term tends to be used more by people who don't mind that their tools smash case. It also

Page 1994

= fontology n. [XEROX PARC] The body of knowledge dealing with the construction and use of new fonts (e.g., for window systems and type

Page 1995

/a/ back, that /ah/ father, palm (see note) /ar/ fa

Page 1996

[5361]waldo, [5362]fred, [5363]plugh, [5364]xyzzy, [5365]thud. When `foo' is used in connection with `bar' it has generally traced t

Page 1997

English `fooey' and `fool'. Holman's strip featured a firetruck called the Foomobile that rode on two wheels. The comic strip

Page 1998

here" or something similar showed up. Several slang dictionaries aver that FOO probably came from Forward Observation Officer, but this (l

Page 1999

something like this: FOO: The first syllable of the sacred chant phrase "FOO MANE PADME HUM." Our first obligation is to keep

Page 2000

slang or jargon sense. See also [5382]Fred Foobar. In RFC1639, "FOOBAR" was made an abbreviation for "FTP Operation Over Big Addre

Page 2001

forbid the use of Algol on its computers. See also [5390]DEADBEEF. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Page 2002

an error message emitted by a PDP-10 assembler at SAIL meaning "FOO is Not a Legal Identifier". The intention was to leapfrog from the

Page 2003

eclipsed by the [5401]Mars, and the company never quite recovered. See the [5402]Mars entry for the continuation and moral of this story. ___

Page 2004

for free adj. [common] Said of a capability of a programming language or hardware that is available by its design without needing cleverness

Page 2005

get in the way of the task instead of helping accomplish it. Used in reference to Macintosh software which doesn't provide obvious capabil

Page 2006

/i/ trip, hit /i:/ life, sky /o/ block, stock (see

Page 2007

Historical note: at MIT this usage has traditionally been traced to the programming language MAD (Michigan Algorithm Decoder), an Algol-58-l

Page 2008

[Unix; common] To bring a task to the top of one's [5431]stack for immediate processing, and hackers often use it in this sense for non-co

Page 2009

later be folded back into the original source code base. Nor should it be confused with what happens when a new distribution of Linux or some o

Page 2010

the gods down upon the perpetrator. See also [5443]logic bomb. _________________________________________________________________ Node:fork

Page 2011

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Fortrash, Next:[5449]fortune cookie, Previous:[5450]forked, Up:[545

Page 2012

Up:[5458]= F = forum n. [Usenet, GEnie, CI$; pl. `fora' or `forums'] Any discussion group accessible through a dial-in [5459]

Page 2013

and [5471]BSD Unix tty driver, designed for use with monocase terminals. (In a perversion of the usual backward-compatibility goal, this functi

Page 2014

glossies, give me the tech ref manuals." Often applied as an indication of superficiality even when the material is printed on ordinary pa

Page 2015

Syn [5490]brittle. _________________________________________________________________ Node:fred, Next:[5491]Fred Foobar, Previous:[5492]fra

Page 2016

Fred Foobar n. [5502]J. Random Hacker's cousin. Any typical human being, more or less synomous with `someone' except that Fred Foo

Page 2017

/uh/ but, some /u/ put, foot /y/ yet, young

Page 2018

As defined by Richard M. Stallman and used by the Free Software movement, this means software that gives users enough freedom to be used by

Page 2019

_________________________________________________________________ Node:freeze, Next:[5520]fried, Previous:[5521]freeware, Up:[5522]= F =

Page 2020

used of hardware brought down by a `power glitch' (see [5526]glitch), [5527]drop-outs, a short, or some other electrical event. (Sometimes

Page 2021

friode /fri:'ohd/ n. [TMRC] A reversible (that is, fused or blown) diode. Compare [5539]fried; see also [5540]SED, [5541]LER. __

Page 2022

[MIT; very common] The [5550]TMRC definition was "FROB = a protruding arm or trunnion"; by metaphoric extension, a `frob' is any r

Page 2023

Usage: frob, twiddle, and tweak sometimes connote points along a continuum. `Frob' connotes aimless manipulation; `twiddle' connotes

Page 2024

[5566]Zork. These variants can also be applied to nonphysical objects, such as data structures. Pete Samson, compiler of the original [5567]

Page 2025

= frogging [University of Waterloo] v. 1. Partial corruption of a text file or input stream by some bug or consistent glitch, as oppose

Page 2026

(usually more powerful but less friendly) machine (a `back end'). 2. What you're talking to when you have a conversation with someone w

Page 2027

machine that is merely frotzed may be fixable without replacing parts, but a fried machine is more seriously damaged. _______________________

Page 2028

network announcers and typical of educated speech in the Upper Midwest, Chicago, Minneapolis/St. Paul and Philadelphia). However, we separate /

Page 2029

for papers and other literature during 1995. The term was in steady though not common use until 1998 and the invention of [5599]open source.

Page 2030

[5612]scary devil monastery and the bofh.net newsgroups, but became much more widespread following the passage of [5613]CDA. Also occasionally

Page 2031

Node:-fu, Next:[5623]FUBAR, Previous:[5624]FTP, Up:[5625]= F = -fu [common; generalized from `kung-fu'] Combining form denoting e

Page 2032

fuck me harder excl. Sometimes uttered in response to egregious misbehavior, esp. in software, and esp. of misbehaviors which seem unfairly

Page 2033

Node:FUD, Next:[5635]FUD wars, Previous:[5636]fuck me harder, Up:[5637]= F = FUD /fuhd/ n. Defined by Gene Amdahl after he left IBM

Page 2034

software vendors ostensibly committed to standardization but actually willing to fragment the market to protect their own shares. The Unix Inte

Page 2035

produce the desired result. The terms `tolerance' and [5650]slop are also used, though these usually indicate a one-sided leeway, such as a

Page 2036

Node:Full Monty, Next:[5657]fum, Previous:[5658]fuel up, Up:[5659]= F = Full Monty n. See [5660]monty, sense 2. ________________

Page 2037

a function in C and C++. By association with sub-atomic particles such as the neutrino, it accurately conveys an impression of smallness (one p

Page 2038

Node:funny money, Next:[5675]furrfu, Previous:[5676]funky, Up:[5677]= F = funny money n. 1. Notional `dollar' units of computing t

Page 2039

Other Lexicon Conventions Entries are sorted in case-blind ASCII collation order (rather than the letter-by-letter order ignoring interword spa

Page 2040

furrfu excl. [Usenet; written, only rarely spoken] Written-only equivalent of "Sheesh!"; it is, in fact, "sheesh" mod

Page 2041

Jargon Lexicon = G = * [5690]G: * [5691]g-file: * [5692]gabriel: * [5693]gag: * [5694]gang bang: * [5695]garbage collect:

Page 2042

* [5710]General Public Virus: * [5711]generate: * [5712]Genius From Mars Technique: * [5713]gensym: * [5714]Get a life!: * [5

Page 2043

* [5734]gnarly: * [5735]GNU: * [5736]gnubie: * [5737]GNUMACS: * [5738]go flatline: * [5739]go root: * [5740]go-faster str

Page 2044

* [5758]gotcha: * [5759]GPL: * [5760]GPV: * [5761]grault: * [5762]gray goo: * [5763]Great Renaming: * [5764]Great Runes:

Page 2045

* [5782]gronk: * [5783]gronk out: * [5784]gronked: * [5785]grovel: * [5786]grue: * [5787]grunge: * [5788]gubbish: * [

Page 2046

_________________________________________________________________ Node:g-file, Next:[5803]gabriel, Previous:[5804]G, Up:[5805]= G = g-f

Page 2047

unnecessary (in the opinion of the opponent) stalling tactic, e.g., tying one's shoelaces or combing one's hair repeatedly, asking the

Page 2048

inevitable result is enormous buggy masses of code entirely lacking in [5817]orthogonality. When market-driven managers make a list of all the

Page 2049

Node:gas, Next:[5829]gaseous, Previous:[5830]garply, Up:[5831]= G = gas [as in `gas chamber'] 1. interj. A term of disgust and ha

Page 2050

Defining instances of terms and phrases appear in `slanted type'. A defining instance is one which occurs near to or as part of an expl

Page 2051

Deserving of being [5837]gassed. Disseminated by Geoff Goodfellow while at SRI; became particularly popular after the Moscone-Milk killings in

Page 2052

See [5845]chawmp. _________________________________________________________________ Node:GC, Next:[5846]GCOS, Previous:[5847]gawble, Up

Page 2053

is more frequently used because it is shorter. Note that there is an ambiguity in usage that has to be resolved by context: "I'm going

Page 2054

carry GCOS ID information was called the `GECOS field' and survives today as the pw_gecos member used for the user's full name and othe

Page 2055

but useful to consider because it can be reasoned about theoretically. (A classic gedanken experiment of relativity theory involves thinking ab

Page 2056

[ostensibly from `gefingerpoken'] vt. Syn. [5870]mung. See also [5871]blinkenlights. ___________________________________________________

Page 2057

The geek code originated in 1993; it was inspired (according to the inventor) by previous "bear", "smurf" and "twink&quo

Page 2058

Short for [5887]generate, used frequently in both spoken and written contexts. ___________________________________________________________

Page 2059

General Public Virus n. Pejorative name for some versions of the [5895]GNU project [5896]copyleft or General Public License (GPL), which req

Page 2060

rules, or as a (possibly unintended) side effect of the execution of an algorithm or program. The opposite of [5902]parse. This term retains it

Page 2061

The intensity and consciousness of hackish invention make a compilation of hacker slang a particularly effective window into the surrounding

Page 2062

Various abbreviations used frequently in the lexicon are summarized here: abbrev. abbreviation adj. adjective

Page 2063

[from MacLISP for `generated symbol'] 1. v. To invent a new name for something temporary, in such a way that the name is almost certainly

Page 2064

mainstream currency via the sitcom "Get A Life" in 1990. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Page 2065

actually moved files to tape). Often generalized to pieces of data below file level. "I used to have his phone number, but I guess I [5927

Page 2066

[Fidonet] Fidonet alternative to [5938]film at 11, especially in echoes (Fidonet topic areas) where uuencoded GIFs are permitted. Other formats

Page 2067

[5950]lusers who complain that a program didn't "do the right thing" when given imperfect input or otherwise mistreated in some wa

Page 2068

tera/trillion] 10^9. Same as an American billion or a British `milliard'. How one pronounces this depends on whether one speaks [5959]giga

Page 2069

glark /glark/ vt. To figure something out from context. "The System III manuals are pretty poor, but you can generally glark the meanin

Page 2070

glass tty /glas T-T-Y/ or /glas ti'tee/ n. A terminal that has a display screen but which, because of hardware or software limitations,

Page 2071

glitch /glich/ [very common; from German `glitschig' to slip, via Yiddish `glitshen', to slide or skid] 1. n. A sudden interrup

Page 2072

_________________________________________________________________ Node:glob, Next:[6001]glork, Previous:[6002]glitch, Up:[6003]= G = gl

Page 2073

excl. exclamation imp. imperative interj. interjection n. noun

Page 2074

alternation of comma-separated alternatives; thus, `foo{baz,qux}' would be read as `foobaz' or `fooqux'

Page 2075

_________________________________________________________________ Node:glue, Next:[6014]gnarly, Previous:[6015]glork, Up:[6016]= G = gl

Page 2076

1. [acronym: `GNU's Not Unix!', see [6027]recursive acronym] A Unix-workalike development effort of the Free Software Foundation h

Page 2077

Written-only variant of [6038]newbie in common use on IRC channels, which implies specifically someone who is new to the Linux/open source/free

Page 2078

serious a matter to employ jargon-jokes about. 2. To go completely quiescent; said of machines undergoing controlled shutdown. "You can su

Page 2079

_________________________________________________________________ Node:GoAT, Next:[6056]gobble, Previous:[6057]go-faster stripes, Up:[6058

Page 2080

Godwin's Law prov. [Usenet] "As a Usenet discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler approa

Page 2081

packet, [6073]martian. _________________________________________________________________ Node:golden, Next:[6074]golf-ball printer, Prev

Page 2082

and jerked alarmingly in action and when in motion was sometimes described as an `infuriated golf ball'. This was the technology that enab

Page 2083

gonkulator /gon'kyoo-lay-tr/ n. [common; from the 1960s "Hogan's Heroes" TV series] A pretentious piece of equipment tha

Page 2084

prob. probably prov. proverbial quant. quantifier suff. suffix

Page 2085

Good Thing n.,adj. [very common; often capitalized; always pronounced as if capitalized.] 1. Self-evidently wonderful to anyone in a positio

Page 2086

the University of Minnesota, was named after the Minnesota Gophers (a sports team). Others claim the word derives from American slang `gofer&ap

Page 2087

gorets /gor'ets/ n. The unknown ur-noun, fill in your own meaning. Found esp. on the Usenet newsgroup alt.gorets, which seems to be

Page 2088

like one afterwards. This is now considered a classic cautionary tale to human-factors designers; "Remember the gorilla arm!" is shorth

Page 2089

to invent [6126]NeWS and the programming language Java; the latter earned him [6127]demigod status. _________________________________________

Page 2090

even correct. It puts the value of b into a and then executes code if a is non-zero. What the programmer probably meant was if (a==b) {code;},

Page 2091

Yet another [6151]metasyntactic variable, invented by Mike Gallaher and propagated by the [6152]GOSMACS documentation. See [6153]corge. __

Page 2092

The [6163]flag day in 1987 on which all of the non-local groups on the [6164]Usenet had their names changed from the net.- format to the curren

Page 2093

teleprinter codes was well established by 1870, long before Teletype was even founded. ______________________________________________________

Page 2094

[from SF fandom] A mass expedition to an oriental restaurant, esp. one where food is served family-style and shared. There is a common heuristi

Page 2095

vt. transitive verb Where alternate spellings or pronunciations are given, alt. separates two possibilities with nearly equa

Page 2096

like. This grimoire is taken with particular seriousness in Europe. See [6194]Purple Book. 4. The IEEE 1003.1 POSIX Operating Systems Interface

Page 2097

Node:green card, Next:[6202]green lightning, Previous:[6203]green bytes, Up:[6204]= G = green card n. [after the "IBM System/36

Page 2098

Node:green lightning, Next:[6206]green machine, Previous:[6207]green card, Up:[6208]= G = green lightning n. [IBM] 1. Apparently random

Page 2099

mechanical shock, extremes of temperature and humidity, and so forth). Comes from the olive-drab `uniform' paint used for military equipment

Page 2100

_________________________________________________________________ Node:grep, Next:[6219]gribble, Previous:[6220]greenbar, Up:[6221]= G =

Page 2101

data stream are displayed as gribble. Modems with mismatched bitrates usually generate gribble (more specifically, [6227]baud barf). Dumping a

Page 2102

1. [MIT and Berkeley; now rare] To prettify hardcopy of code, especially LISP code, by reindenting lines, printing keywords and comments in dis

Page 2103

Historical note: At least one real machine actually had a grind crank -- the R1, a research machine built toward the end of the days of the

Page 2104

Node:gritch, Next:[6250]grok, Previous:[6251]gripenet, Up:[6252]= G = gritch /grich/ [MIT] 1. n. A complaint (often caused by a [6253]

Page 2105

[from the novel "Stranger in a Strange Land", by Robert A. Heinlein, where it is a Martian word meaning literally `to drink' and

Page 2106

CMU Carnegie-Mellon University Commodore Commodore Business Machines DEC The Digital E

Page 2107

= gronk out vi. To cease functioning. Of people, to go home and go to sleep. "I guess I'll gronk out now; see you all tomorro

Page 2108

1. To work interminably and without apparent progress. Often used transitively with `over' or `through'. "The file scavenger ha

Page 2109

The grue, according to scholars of the Great Underground Empire, is a sinister, lurking presence in the dark places of the earth. Its favorite

Page 2110

Node:gubbish, Next:[6287]Guido, Previous:[6288]grunge, Up:[6289]= G = gubbish /guhb'*sh/ n. [a portmanteau of `garbage' and `ru

Page 2111

1. A piece of [6297]freeware decorated with a message telling one how long and hard the author worked on it and intimating that one is a no-goo

Page 2112

[ITS, now rare: from the :GUN command] To forcibly terminate a program or job (computer, not career). "Some idiot left a background process

Page 2113

Up:[6317]= G = gurfle /ger'fl/ interj. An expression of shocked disbelief. "He said we have to recode this thing in FORTRAN b

Page 2114

Amiga equivalent of `panic' in Unix (sometimes just called a `guru' or `guru event'). When the system crashes, a cryptic message o

Page 2115

[WPI] 1. v. To [6332]hack, usually at night. At WPI, from 1975 onwards, one who gweeped could often be found at the College Computing Center pu

Page 2116

* [6344]hack together: * [6345]hack up: * [6346]hack value: * [6347]hacked off: * [6348]hacked up: * [6349]hacker: * [635

Page 2117

NRL Naval Research Laboratories NYU New York University OED The Oxford English Dictionary

Page 2118

* [6368]hand cruft: * [6369]hand-hacking: * [6370]handle: * [6371]handle: * [6372]hand-roll: * [6373]handshaking: * [6374

Page 2119

* [6392]heavy wizardry: * [6393]heavyweight: * [6394]heisenbug: * [6395]Helen Keller mode: * [6396]hello sailor!: * [6397]hel

Page 2120

* [6416]hollised: * [6417]holy wars: * [6418]home box: * [6419]home machine: * [6420]home page: * [6421]honey pot: * [642

Page 2121

Node:h, Next:[6439]ha ha only serious, Previous:[6440]gweep, Up:[6441]= H = h [from SF fandom] A method of `marking' common wor

Page 2122

[from SF fandom, orig. as mutation of HHOK, `Ha Ha Only Kidding'] A phrase (often seen abbreviated as HHOS) that aptly captures the flavor

Page 2123

"What are you doing?" "I'm hacking TECO." In a general (time-extended) sense: "What do you do around here?" &q

Page 2124

Up:[6463]= H = hack attack n. [poss. by analogy with `Big Mac Attack' from ads for the McDonald's fast-food chain; the varian

Page 2125

mode is more than a little habituating. The intensity of this experience is probably by itself sufficient explanation for the existence of hack

Page 2126

pre-existing hunk of code that one is evolving, as opposed to something one might [6479]hack up. ____________________________________________

Page 2127

_________________________________________________________________ Node:hack value, Next:[6494]hacked off, Previous:[6495]hack up, Up:[6496

Page 2128

Sun Microsystems TMRC Some MITisms go back as far as the Tech Model Railroad Club (TMRC) at MIT c. 1960. Mater

Page 2129

become annoyed, upset, or touchy owing to suspicions that their sites have been or are going to be victimized by crackers, or used for inapprop

Page 2130

Node:hacker, Next:[6506]hacker ethic, Previous:[6507]hacked up, Up:[6508]= H = hacker n. [originally, someone who makes furniture wi

Page 2131

community defined by the net (see [6511]the network and [6512]Internet address). For discussion of some of the basics of this culture, see the

Page 2132

1. The belief that information-sharing is a powerful positive good, and that it is an ethical duty of hackers to share their expertise by writi

Page 2133

The most reliable manifestation of either version of the hacker ethic is that almost all hackers are actively willing to share technical tricks

Page 2134

as specifications (see [6531]write-only memory), standards documents, language descriptions (see [6532]INTERCAL), and even entire scientific th

Page 2135

(b) responding like a hacker. These traits are also recognizable (though in a less marked form) throughout [6544]science-fiction fandom. __

Page 2136

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Hacking X for Y, Next:[6552]Hackintosh, Previous:[6553]hacking run,

Page 2137

belonging to different models in the line. _________________________________________________________________ Node:hackish, Next:[6559]hack

Page 2138

hackitude n. Syn. [6571]hackishness; this word is considered sillier. _________________________________________________________________

Page 2139

XEROX PARC XEROX's Palo Alto Research Center, site of much pioneering research in user interface design and networking

Page 2140

1. [Fidonet] A large batch of messages that a store-and-forward network is failing to forward when it should. Often used in the phrase "Fi

Page 2141

associate the term `hairy' with the informal version of this theorem; "You can't comb a hairy ball smooth." The adjectiv

Page 2142

and elsewhere. (The title of the memo really is "HAKMEM", which is a 6-letterism for `hacks memo'.) Some of them are very useful

Page 2143

on a sign-magnitude machine. If the result loops with period = 1 at -1, you are on a twos-complement machine. If the result loops with period g

Page 2144

This ensures that every 4-letter string output occurs in the original. The program typed BANANANANANANANA... We note an ambiguity in the phras

Page 2145

A shorthand method of spelling found on many British academic bulletin boards and [6596]talker systems. Syllables and whole words in a sente

Page 2146

were extensively cited on the Internet and in the press and proved so embarrassing that Microsoft PR barely said a word in public for six month

Page 2147

Node:HAND, Next:[6612]hand cruft, Previous:[6613]hamster, Up:[6614]= H = HAND // [Usenet: very common] Abbreviation: Have A Nice Day

Page 2148

1. [rare] The practice of translating [6624]hot spots from an [6625]HLL into hand-tuned assembler, as opposed to trying to coerce the compiler

Page 2149

Node:handle, Next:[6634]handshaking, Previous:[6635]hand-roll, Up:[6636]= H = handle n. 1. [from CB slang] An electronic pseudonym;

Page 2150

Previous:[170]Other Lexicon Conventions, Up:[171]Top Format For New Entries You can mail submissions for the Jargon File to [172]jargon@snark

Page 2151

_________________________________________________________________ Node:handshaking, Next:[6647]handwave, Previous:[6648]handle, Up:[6649]=

Page 2152

If someone starts a sentence with "Clearly..." or "Obviously..." or "It is self-evident that...", it is a good b

Page 2153

hang v. 1. [very common] To wait for an event that will never occur. "The system is hanging because it can't read from the cras

Page 2154

"Logic of Empire", a classic 1941 SF story by Robert A. Heinlein, who calls it the `devil theory' of sociology. Heinlein's po

Page 2155

output is going to /dev/null." Also used to suggest that a program or device would really rather be doing something destructive, and is be

Page 2156

See [6682]boot. _________________________________________________________________ Node:hardcoded, Next:[6683]hardwarily, Previous:[6684

Page 2157

though it has recently been reported from the U.K. See [6693]softwarily. _________________________________________________________________

Page 2158

_________________________________________________________________ Node:hash bucket, Next:[6704]hash collision, Previous:[6705]has the X na

Page 2159

[from the techspeak] (var. `hash clash') When used of people, signifies a confusion in associative memory or imagination, especially a per

Page 2160

semi-mythical machine instructions with destructive side-effects, supposedly included for test purposes on several well-known architectures goi

Page 2161

We are not interested in straight technical terms explained by textbooks or technical dictionaries unless an entry illuminates `underground&apo

Page 2162

1. The signal emitted by a Level 2 Ethernet transceiver at the end of every packet to show that the collision-detection circuit is still con

Page 2163

selling it to them as release (n+1). Microsoft in fact seems to have mastered this technique. _______________________________________________

Page 2164

_________________________________________________________________ Node:heavyweight, Next:[6745]heisenbug, Previous:[6746]heavy wizardry, U

Page 2165

[from Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle in quantum physics] A bug that disappears or alters its behavior when one attempts to probe or is

Page 2166

bypasses the very interrupts the screen saver watches for activity. Your choices are to try to get from the program's current state throug

Page 2167

hello, wall! excl. See [6777]wall. _________________________________________________________________ Node:hello world, Next:[6778]

Page 2168

Up:[6787]= H = hex n. 1. Short for [6788]hexadecimal, base 16. 2. A 6-pack of anything (compare [6789]quad, sense 2). Neither usage has

Page 2169

base-16 would be something like `sendenary'. `Decimal' is from an ordinal number; the corresponding prefix for 6 would imply something

Page 2170

HHOK See [6802]ha ha only serious. _________________________________________________________________ Node:HHOS, Next:[6803]hidden fla

Page 2171

hurry. _________________________________________________________________ Node:high bit, Next:[6810]high moby, Previous:[6811]hidden flag,

Page 2172

either necessary or desirable to eliminate all such; they, too, contribute flavor, and one of this document's major intended audiences --

Page 2173

The Jargon Lexicon * [176]= 0 =: * [177]= A =: * [178]= B =: * [1

Page 2174

miscommunication resulted in two separate wakes being held in commemoration of the shutdown of MIT's last [6822]ITS machines, the one on t

Page 2175

[IRC] Fortuitous typo for `hint', now in wide intentional use among players of [6834]initgame. Compare [6835]newsfroup, [6836]filk. _

Page 2176

HLL /H-L-L/ n. [High-Level Language (as opposed to assembler)] Found primarily in email and news rather than speech. Rarely, the variants `V

Page 2177

[6858]high bit. 2. The non-ITS name of [6859][email protected] (*Hobbit*), master of lasers. ___________________________________________________

Page 2178

hole n. A region in an otherwise [6866]flat entity which is not actually present. For example, some Unix filesystems can store large file

Page 2179

threat of being fired in 1994 at the behest of NASA public-relations officers. The result was, of course, a huge publicity black eye for NASA.

Page 2180

[Free|Net|Open]BSD. Hardy perennials include [6887]EMACS vs. [6888]vi, my personal computer vs. everyone else's personal computer, ad naus

Page 2181

1. Syn. [6896]home box. 2. The machine that receives your email. These senses might be distinct, for example, for a hacker who owns one comp

Page 2182

in action. It is usually well isolated from the rest of the network, but has extensive logging (usually network layer, on a different machine).

Page 2183

Often the difference between a good program and a superb one is that the latter has useful hooks in judiciously chosen places. Both may do the

Page 2184

* [198]= V =: * [199]= W =: * [200]= X =: * [201]= Y =: * [202]= Z =: _______________________________________________________

Page 2185

hose 1. vt. [common] To make non-functional or greatly degraded in performance. "That big ray-tracing program really hoses the system.&

Page 2186

difficulties crashed, and it was announced to have been hosed. It was discovered that the crash was due to the disconnection of some coolant ho

Page 2187

amidst a lot of low-level noise. Such spikes are called `hot spots' and are good candidates for heavy optimization or [6936]hand-hacking.

Page 2188

A [6946]hot spot on a World Wide Web page; an area, which, when clicked or selected, chases a URL. Also spelled `hot link'. Use of this te

Page 2189

Unflattering hackerism for HP-UX, Hewlett-Packard's Unix port, which features some truly unique bogosities in the filesystem internals an

Page 2190

Node:huff, Next:[6966]humma, Previous:[6967]HTH, Up:[6968]= H = huff v. To compress data using a Huffman code. Various programs that use

Page 2191

hung adj. [from `hung up'; common] Equivalent to [6979]wedged, but more common at Unix/C sites. Not generally used of people. Syn. with

Page 2192

hungus /huhng'g*s/ adj. [perhaps related to slang `humongous'] Large, unwieldy, usually unmanageable. "TCP is a hungus pie

Page 2193

Node:hysterical reasons, Next:[6999]I didn't change anything!, Previous:[7000]hyperspace, Up:[7001]= H = hysterical reasons n.

Page 2194

* [7010]IBM discount: * [7011]ICBM address: * [7012]ice: * [7013]ID10T error: * [7014]idempotent: * [7015]IDP: * [7016]If

Page 2195

Numeric zero, as opposed to the letter `O' (the 15th letter of the English alphabet). In their unmodified forms they look a lot alike,

Page 2196

* [7034]inflate: * [7035]Infocom: * [7036]initgame: * [7037]insanely great: * [7038]installfest: * [7039]INTERCAL: * [704

Page 2197

* [7058]IWBNI: * [7059]IYFEG: _________________________________________________________________ Node:I didn't change anything!,

Page 2198

I see no X here. Hackers (and the interactive computer games they write) traditionally favor this slightly marked usage over other possible

Page 2199

Inferior But Marketable; It's Better Manually; Insidious Black Magic; It's Been Malfunctioning; Incontinent Bowel Movement; and a nea

Page 2200

IBM's own beleaguered hacker underground. _________________________________________________________________ Node:IBM discount, Next:[

Page 2201

became traditional to refer to this as one's `ICBM address' or `missile address', and some people include it in their [7089]sig bl

Page 2202

and computer scientists formed ICE (International Cryptographic Experiment) in 1994. ICE is a consortium to promote uniform international acces

Page 2203

header files, which contain common definitions and declarations to be included by several source files. If a header file is ever included twice

Page 2204

If you want X, you know where to find it. There is a legend that Dennis Ritchie, inventor of [7109]C, once responded to demands for features

Page 2205

IIRC // Common abbreviation for "If I Recall Correctly". _________________________________________________________________

Page 2206

capital letter-O (this was endorsed by a draft ANSI standard for how to draw ASCII characters, but the final standard changed the distinguisher

Page 2207

IMHO // abbrev. [from SF fandom via Usenet; abbreviation for `In My Humble Opinion'] "IMHO, mixed-case C names should be avoide

Page 2208

increasing volume, or the possible loss of a key node or link, or the potential for lawsuits when ignoramuses post copyrighted material, etc.,

Page 2209

Node:incantation, Next:[7147]include, Previous:[7148]inc, Up:[7149]= I = incantation n. Any particularly arbitrary or obscure comman

Page 2210

#include <disclaimer.h> has appeared in [7156]sig blocks to refer to a notional `standard [7157]disclaimer file'. ________________

Page 2211

and Java, which have C-like syntaxes. The significant variable is the placement of { and } with respect to the statement(s) they enclose and to

Page 2212

<body>} `Whitesmiths style' -- popularized by the examples that came with Whitesmiths C, an early commercial C compiler. Basic

Page 2213

while, which is a [7168]Bad Thing). Defenders of 1TBS argue that any putative gain in readability is less important than their style's rel

Page 2214

Node:infant mortality, Next:[7174]infinite, Previous:[7175]index of X, Up:[7176]= I = infant mortality n. It is common lore among hacke

Page 2215

infinite loser." The word most likely to follow `infinite', though, is [7182]hair. (It has been pointed out that fractals are an excell

Page 2216

Infinite-Monkey Theorem n. "If you put an [7193]infinite number of monkeys at typewriters, eventually one will bash out the script for

Page 2217

2 infix. In translation software written by hackers, infix 2 often represents the syllable to with the connotation `translate to': as i

Page 2218

Theorem, Up:[7202]= I = infinity n. 1. The largest value that can be represented in a particular type of variable (register, memory loc

Page 2219

I = Infocom n. A now-legendary games company, active from 1979 to 1989, that commercialized the MDL parser technology used for [7210]Zo

Page 2220

Node:initgame, Next:[7212]insanely great, Previous:[7213]Infocom, Up:[7214]= I = initgame /in-it'gaym/ n. [IRC] An [7215]IRC versi

Page 2221

[Mac community, from Steve Jobs; also BSD Unix people via Bill Joy] Something so incredibly [7221]elegant that it is imaginable only to someone

Page 2222

Pronounceable Acronym'] A computer language designed by Don Woods and James Lyons in 1972. INTERCAL is purposely different from all other

Page 2223

of the language on Usenet. Inevitably, INTERCAL has a home page on the Web: [7229]http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/intercal/. An extended version,

Page 2224

Internet n. The mother of all networks. First incarnated beginning in 1969 as the ARPANET, a U.S. Department of Defense research testbed. Th

Page 2225

microcomputers. The Internet's protocols grew more capable, most notably in the move from NCP/IP to [7247]TCP/IP in 1982 and the implement

Page 2226

the second wave of wide-area networking after 1980. It is now (1996) a commonplace even in mainstream media to predict that a globally-extended

Page 2227

most important top-level functional Internet domains followed by a selection of geographical domains: com commercial organizations

Page 2228

the administrators of the hosting site as a result of net abuse by the website operators. The term is a tongue-in-cheek reference to the standa

Page 2229

uk sites in the United Kingdom Within the us domain, there are subdomains for the fifty states, each generally with a name i

Page 2230

Internet Exploder [very common] Pejorative hackerism for Microsoft's "Internet Explorer" web browser (also "Internet

Page 2231

interrupt 1. [techspeak] n. On a computer, an event that interrupts normal processing and temporarily diverts flow-of-control through an &

Page 2232

_________________________________________________________________ Node:interrupts locked out, Next:[7295]intro, Previous:[7296]interrupt l

Page 2233

_________________________________________________________________ Node:IRC, Next:[7310]iron, Previous:[7311]intro, Up:[7312]= I = IRC /

Page 2234

electronics (but the term is also used of modern supercomputers). Often in the phrase [7321]big iron. Oppose [7322]silicon. See also [7323]dino

Page 2235

[Unix/Internet] A special environment set up to trap a [7334]cracker logging in over remote connections long enough to be traced. May include a

Page 2236

[South Africa] A cup of tea with milk and one teaspoon of sugar, where the milk is poured into the cup before the tea. Variations are ISO 0, wi

Page 2237

ISP /I-S-P/ Common abbreviation for Internet Service Provider, a kind of company that barely existed before 1993. ISPs sell Internet access

Page 2238

essentially as a hobby and service to the hacker community. The shutdown of the lab's last ITS machine in May 1990 marked the end of an er

Page 2239

par`tee/) A semi-closed party thrown for hackers at a science-fiction convention (esp. the annual World Science Fiction Convention or "Wor

Page 2240

[Usenet] Abbreviation for `Insert Your Favorite Ethnic Group'. Used as a meta-name when telling ethnic jokes on the net to avoid offending

Page 2241

* [7388]juggling eggs: * [7389]jump off into never-never land: * [7390]jupiter: _____________________________________________________

Page 2242

[very common] A mythical figure like the Unknown Soldier; the archetypal hacker nerd. This term is one of the oldest in the jargon, apparent

Page 2243

Node:jaggies, Next:[7412]Java, Previous:[7413]jack in, Up:[7414]= J = jaggies /jag'eez/ n. The `stairstep' effect observable

Page 2244

embraced by many in the hacker community - but it has been a considerable source of frustration to many others, for reasons ranging from uneven

Page 2245

language used to control the execution of programs in IBM's batch systems. JCL has a very [7426]fascist syntax, and some versions will, fo

Page 2246

Synonymous with [7436]IYFEG. At one time, people in the Usenet newsgroup rec.humor.funny tended to use `JEDR' instead of [7437]IYFEG or `&

Page 2247

substitutions endemic to the script kiddie and [7446]warez d00dz communities. Jeff's offerings, among other things, include hardware advic

Page 2248

recognized but not commonly used; most people refer to both kinds of abuse or their combination as spam. ____________________________________

Page 2249

Node:job security, Next:[7462]jock, Previous:[7463]jiffy, Up:[7464]= J = job security n. When some piece of code is written in a partic

Page 2250

* [249]accumulator: * [250]ACK: * [251]Acme: * [252]acolyte: * [253]ad-hockery: * [254]Ada: * [255]address harvester:

Page 2251

_________________________________________________________________ Node:joe code, Next:[7470]jolix, Previous:[7471]jock, Up:[7472]= J =

Page 2252

Up:[7477]= J = jolix /joh'liks/ n.,adj. 386BSD, the freeware port of the BSD Net/2 release to the Intel i386 architecture by Bill

Page 2253

Node:jump off into never-never land, Next:[7485]jupiter, Previous:[7486]juggling eggs, Up:[7487]= J = jump off into never-never land v.

Page 2254

Jargon Lexicon = K = * [7499]K: * [7500]K&R: * [7501]k-: * [7502]kahuna: * [7503]kamikaze packet: * [7504]kangaroo co

Page 2255

* [7519]kit: * [7520]klone: * [7521]kludge: * [7522]kluge: * [7523]kluge around: * [7524]kluge up: * [7525]Knights of the

Page 2256

K&R [Kernighan and Ritchie] n. Brian Kernighan and Dennis Ritchie's book "The C Programming Language", esp. the classi

Page 2257

kahuna /k*-hoo'n*/ n. [IBM: from the Hawaiian title for a shaman] Synonym for [7552]wizard, [7553]guru. ___________________________

Page 2258

Node:kangaroo code, Next:[7560]ken, Previous:[7561]kamikaze packet, Up:[7562]= K = kangaroo code n. Syn. [7563]spaghetti code. ____

Page 2259

_________________________________________________________________ Node:kernel-of-the-week club, Next:[7569]kgbvax, Previous:[7570]ken, Up:

Page 2260

1. [acronym] Knowledge In, Bullshit Out. A summary of what happens whenever valid data is passed through an organization (or person) that de

Page 2261

* [273]alpha particles: * [274]alt: * [275]alt bit: * [276]Aluminum Book: * [277]ambimouseterous: * [278]Amiga: * [279]Am

Page 2262

[Usenet] One who [7594]kibozes but is not Kibo (see [7595]KIBO, sense 2). ________________________________________________________________

Page 2263

discard summarily (without presenting for reading) articles matching some particularly uninteresting (or unwanted) patterns of subject, author,

Page 2264

Node:killer micro, Next:[7612]killer poke, Previous:[7613]killer app, Up:[7614]= K = killer micro n. [popularized by Eugene Brooks]

Page 2265

micros as far as the eye can see. --ESR] _________________________________________________________________ Node:killer poke, Next:[7618]ki

Page 2266

Node:KIPS, Next:[7628]KISS Principle, Previous:[7629]kilo-, Up:[7630]= K = KIPS /kips/ n. [abbreviation, by analogy with [7631]MIPS usi

Page 2267

[Usenet; poss. fr. [7641]DEC slang for a full software distribution, as opposed to a patch or upgrade] A source software distribution that h

Page 2268

1960s, and widely confounded in Great Britain since the end of World War II. 2. [TMRC] A [7652]crock that works. (A long-ago "Datamation&quo

Page 2269

key, a hint, a main point)] 1. n. A Rube Goldberg (or Heath Robinson) device, whether in hardware or software. 2. n. A clever programming trick

Page 2270

printing presses. Legend has it that the Kluge feeder was designed before small, cheap electric motors and control electronics; it relied on a

Page 2271

The variant `kludge' was apparently popularized by the [7665]Datamation article mentioned above; it was titled "How to Design a Kl

Page 2272

* [297]asbestos: * [298]asbestos cork award: * [299]asbestos longjohns: * [300]ASCII: * [301]ASCII art: * [302]ASCIIbetical o

Page 2273

Some observers consider this mess appropriate in view of the word's meaning. ________________________________________________________

Page 2274

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Knights of the Lambda Calculus, Next:[7680]knobs, Previous:[7681]kl

Page 2275

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Knuth, Next:[7687]koan, Previous:[7688]knobs, Up:[7689]= K = Knu

Page 2276

Koans, [7697]has the X nature, [7698]hacker humor. _________________________________________________________________ Node:kremvax, Next:[7

Page 2277

asserting that he was a hoax! Eventually he even arranged to have the domain's gateway site named kremvax, thus neatly turning fiction

Page 2278

Node:kyrka, Next:[7705]lace card, Previous:[7706]kremvax, Up:[7707]= K = kyrka /chur'ka/ n. [Swedish] See [7708]feature key. _

Page 2279

* [7723]LDB: * [7724]leaf site: * [7725]leak: * [7726]leaky heap: * [7727]leapfrog attack: * [7728]leech: * [7729]leech m

Page 2280

* [7747]line starve: * [7748]linearithmic: * [7749]link farm: * [7750]link rot: * [7751]link-dead: * [7752]lint: * [7753]

Page 2281

* [7771]logic bomb: * [7772]logical: * [7773]loop through: * [7774]loose bytes: * [7775]lord high fixer: * [7776]lose: *

Page 2282

lace card n. obs. A [7795]punched card with all holes punched (also called a `whoopee card' or `ventilator card'). Card readers

Page 2283

Linguists usually refer to informal language as `slang' and reserve the term `jargon' for the technical vocabularies of various occup

Page 2284

ABEND /a'bend/, /*-bend'/ n. [ABnormal END] 1. Abnormal termination (of software); [317]crash; [318]lossage. Derives from an er

Page 2285

L = lamer n. [prob. originated in skateboarder slang] 1. Synonym for [7803]luser, not used much by hackers but common among [7804]warez

Page 2286

above. _________________________________________________________________ Node:language lawyer, Next:[7810]languages of choice, Previous:

Page 2287

knows one of C or LISP, and most good ones are fluent in both. C++, despite some serious drawbacks, is generally preferred to other object-orie

Page 2288

_________________________________________________________________ Node:LART, Next:[7835]larval stage, Previous:[7836]languages of choice,

Page 2289

larval stage n. Describes a period of monomaniacal concentration on coding apparently passed through by all fledgling hackers. Common sym

Page 2290

things." _________________________________________________________________ Node:laser chicken, Next:[7851]lasherism, Previous:[7852]l

Page 2291

lasherism n. [Harvard] A program that solves a standard problem (such as the Eight Queens puzzle or implementing the [7858]life algorithm) i

Page 2292

[from the PDP-10 instruction set] To extract from the middle. "LDB me a slice of cake, please." This usage has been kept alive by Co

Page 2293

leak n. With qualifier, one of a class of resource-management bugs that occur when resources are not freed properly after operations on them

Page 2294

host (e.g., downloading a file of account IDs and passwords, tapping TELNET, etc.) to compromise another host. Also, the act of TELNETting thro

Page 2295

around for quite a while and/or that the architecture under discussion is quite old. The term in full is almost never used of microprocessor re

Page 2296

Node:leech mode, Next:[7895]legal, Previous:[7896]leech, Up:[7897]= L = leech mode n. [warez d00dz] "Leech mode" or "lee

Page 2297

Their use of `legal' is flavored as much by this game-playing sense as by the more conventional one having to do with courts and lawyers.

Page 2298

(that is, one in the process of burning up). Ohm's law was broken. See also [7914]SED. 2. An incandescent light bulb (the filament emits l

Page 2299

Node:letterbomb, Next:[7923]lexer, Previous:[7924]let the smoke out, Up:[7925]= L = letterbomb 1. n. A piece of [7926]email containing

Page 2300

Common hacker shorthand for `lexical analyzer', the input-tokenizing stage in the parser for a language (the part that breaks it into w

Page 2301

1970); the game's popularity had to wait a few years for computers on which it could reasonably be played, as it's no fun to simulate t

Page 2302

Node:light pipe, Next:[7950]lightweight, Previous:[7951]Life is hard, Up:[7952]= L = light pipe n. Fiber optic cable. Oppose [7953]copp

Page 2303

of IBM's mainframe OSes. "Well, you could write a C compiler in COBOL, but it would be like kicking dead whales down the beach." S

Page 2304

Node:line 666, Next:[7965]line eater the, Previous:[7966]like nailing jelly to a tree, Up:[7967]= L = line 666 [from Christian eschatolog

Page 2305

the `line eater', and postings often included a dummy line of `line eater food'. Ironically, line eater `food' not beginning with

Page 2306

is distinguished by a following exclamation point. 3. Used to politely interrupt someone to tell them you understand their point (see [329]NAK)

Page 2307

source but employs syntax so bizarre that it looks like line noise in senses 1 or 2. Yes, there are languages this ugly. The canonical example

Page 2308

character 0x8D. Unlike `line feed', `line starve' is not standard [7983]ASCII terminology. Even among hackers it is considered a bit

Page 2309

several nearly identical copies of the same source tree -- for example, when the only difference is architecture-dependent object files. "

Page 2310

[8001]MUD without leaving it properly. The player is then commonly left as a statue in the game, and is only removed after a certain period of

Page 2311

The emerging [8012]Linux/Intel alliance. This term began to be used in early 1999 after it became clear that the [8013]Wintel alliance was u

Page 2312

hacker project in history -- an entire clone of Unix for 386, 486 and Pentium micros, distributed for free with sources over the net (ports to

Page 2313

acceptance). _________________________________________________________________ Node:lion food, Next:[8024]Lions Book, Previous:[8025]Linux

Page 2314

"Source Code and Commentary on Unix level 6", by John Lions. The two parts of this book contained (1) the entire source listing of the

Page 2315

based on the ideas of (a) variable-length lists and trees as fundamental data types, and (b) the interpretation of code as data and vice-versa.

Page 2316

Up:[8044]= L = list-bomb v. To [8045]mailbomb someone by forging messages causing the victim to become a subscriber to many mailing lis

Page 2317

on paper, but in practice it's really easy to shoot yourself in the foot with it." Compare [337]pistol. This term, specially cheri

Page 2318

little-endian adj. Describes a computer architecture in which, within a given 16- or 32-bit word, bytes at lower addresses have lower sig

Page 2319

make sure it works perfectly before we throw live data at it." The implication here is that record deletion is something pretty significan

Page 2320

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Live Free Or Die!, Next:[8065]livelock, Previous:[8066]live data, U

Page 2321

livelock /li:v'lok/ n. A situation in which some critical stage of a task is unable to finish because its clients perpetually create mo

Page 2322

1. What a hacker subjected to formal management training is said to have undergone. At IBM and elsewhere this term is used by both hackers and

Page 2323

[from military slang for an M-16 rifle with magazine inserted and prepared for firing] Said of a removable disk volume properly prepared for

Page 2324

specified conditions are met. Compare [8097]back door. _________________________________________________________________ Node:logical, Nex

Page 2325

is setting almost directly in front of him. The concept is reinforced by North American highways which are almost, but not quite, consistently

Page 2326

To process each element of a list of things. "Hold on, I've got to loop through my paper mail." Derives from the computer-language

Page 2327

The person in an organization who knows the most about some aspect of a system. See [8114]wizard. ___________________________________________

Page 2328

ad-hockery /ad-hok'*r-ee/ n. [Purdue] 1. Gratuitous assumptions made inside certain programs, esp. expert systems, which lead to the

Page 2329

Node:loser, Next:[8123]losing, Previous:[8124]lose lose, Up:[8125]= L = loser n. An unexpectedly bad situation, program, programmer,

Page 2330

Something (not a person) that loses; a situation in which something is losing. Emphatic forms include `moby loss', and `total loss',

Page 2331

Node:lost in the noise, Next:[8140]lost in the underflow, Previous:[8141]lossage, Up:[8142]= L = lost in the noise adj. Syn. [8143]lost

Page 2332

the path of a thrown baseball, but that effect gets lost in the underflow." Compare [8147]epsilon, [8148]epsilon squared; see also [8149]o

Page 2333

low-bandwidth talk, but what can you expect for an audience of [8157]suits!" Compare [8158]zero-content, [8159]bandwidth, [8160]math-out.

Page 2334

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Lumber Cartel, Next:[8169]lunatic fringe, Previous:[8170]Lubarsky&a

Page 2335

Node:lurker, Next:[8181]luser, Previous:[8182]lunatic fringe, Up:[8183]= L = lurker n. One of the `silent majority' in a electr

Page 2336

[common] A [8188]user; esp. one who is also a [8189]loser. ([8190]luser and [8191]loser are pronounced identically.) This word was coined aroun

Page 2337

* [8197]M: * [8198]M$: * [8199]macdink: * [8200]machinable: * [8201]machoflops: * [8202]Macintoy: * [8203]Macintrash:

Page 2338

* [8220]manged: * [8221]mangle: * [8222]mangled name: * [8223]mangler: * [8224]manularity: * [8225]marbles: * [8226]margi

Page 2339

by committee, crockish, difficult to use, and overall a disastrous, multi-billion-dollar boondoggle (one common description wss "The PL/I

Page 2340

* [8244]meme: * [8245]meme plague: * [8246]memetics: * [8247]memory farts: * [8248]memory leak: * [8249]memory smash: * [

Page 2341

* [8268]middle-endian: * [8269]middle-out implementation: * [8270]milliLampson: * [8271]minifloppies: * [8272]MIPS: * [8273]m

Page 2342

* [8292]Moof: * [8293]Moore's Law: * [8294]moose call: * [8295]moria: * [8296]MOTAS: * [8297]MOTOS: * [8298]MOTSS:

Page 2343

* [8316]munch: * [8317]munching: * [8318]munching squares: * [8319]munchkin: * [8320]mundane: * [8321]mung: * [8322]munge

Page 2344

monopoly. _________________________________________________________________ Node:macdink, Next:[8333]machinable, Previous:[8334]M$, Up:[83

Page 2345

Up:[8344]= M = machoflops /mach'oh-flops/ n. [pun on `megaflops', a coinage for `millions of FLoating-point Operations Per Se

Page 2346

The Apple Macintosh, as described by a hacker who doesn't appreciate being kept away from the real computer by the interface. The term

Page 2347

quite as powerful and expensive as [8366]HLLs, only to fall from favor as improving compiler technology marginalized assembler programming (see

Page 2348

_________________________________________________________________ Node:macrology, Next:[8373]macrotape, Previous:[8374]macro-, Up:[8375]=

Page 2349

Node:maggotbox, Next:[8384]magic, Previous:[8385]macrotape, Up:[8386]= M = maggotbox /mag'*t-boks/ n. See [8387]Macintrash. Thi

Page 2350

Node:adger, Next:[358]admin, Previous:[359]address harvester, Up:[360]= A = adger /aj'r/ vt. [UCLA mutant of [361]nadger, poss.

Page 2351

& development, elegance in the extreme; from the first corollary to Clarke's Third Law: "Any technology distinguishable from magic

Page 2352

whose contents are not defined but which can be passed back to the same or some other program later. 2. An in-band code for changing graphic re

Page 2353

data file to indicate its type to a utility. Under Unix, the system and various applications programs (especially the linker) distinguish betwe

Page 2354

magic smoke n. A substance trapped inside IC packages that enables them to function (also called `blue smoke'; this is similar to th

Page 2355

mail storm n. [from [8419]broadcast storm, influenced by `maelstrom'] What often happens when a machine with an Internet connection and

Page 2356

Node:mailing list, Next:[8430]main loop, Previous:[8431]mailbomb, Up:[8432]= M = mailing list n. (often shortened in context to `list&a

Page 2357

lectroids and tanstaafl, still include a number of the oddest and most interesting people in hackerdom. Mailing lists are easy to create and

Page 2358

Up:[8442]= M = mainframe n. Term originally referring to the cabinet containing the central processor unit or `main frame' of a ro

Page 2359

_________________________________________________________________ Node:management, Next:[8451]mandelbug, Previous:[8452]mainframe, Up:[845

Page 2360

[8459]Bohr bug, rather than a [8460]heisenbug. See also [8461]schroedinbug. _________________________________________________________________

Page 2361

Node:ADVENT, Next:[370]AFAIK, Previous:[371]admin, Up:[372]= A = ADVENT /ad'vent/ n. The prototypical computer adventure game, fi

Page 2362

_________________________________________________________________ Node:mangled name, Next:[8472]mangler, Previous:[8473]mangle, Up:[8474]=

Page 2363

mangler is somewhat different in connotation. _________________________________________________________________ Node:manularity, Next:[848

Page 2364

build your way further up some hierarchy of tools or abstractions. After a bad system crash, you need to determine if the machine has enough ma

Page 2365

Up:[8497]= M = Marginal Hacks n. Margaret Jacks Hall, a building into which the Stanford AI Lab was moved near the beginning of the 198

Page 2366

A member of a company's marketing department, esp. one who promises users that the next version of a product will have features that are n

Page 2367

When DEC cancelled the Jupiter project in 1983, Systems Concepts should have made a bundle selling their machine into shops with a lot of so

Page 2368

Node:martian, Next:[8514]massage, Previous:[8515]Mars, Up:[8516]= M = martian n. A packet sent on a TCP/IP network with a source addre

Page 2369

Node:math-out, Next:[8525]Matrix, Previous:[8526]massage, Up:[8527]= M = math-out n. [poss. from `white-out' (the blizzard vari

Page 2370

sense by John Quarterman; rare outside academic literature). _________________________________________________________________ Node:maximu

Page 2371

running meatspace implementation (the universe). Compare [8547]RL. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Page 2372

`Bedquilt' as in the game, and the `Y2' that also turns up is cavers' jargon for a map reference to a secondary entrance. ADV

Page 2373

See [8559]quantifiers. _________________________________________________________________ Node:mega-, Next:[8560]megapenny, Previous:[85

Page 2374

[`My Eyes Glaze Over', often `Mine Eyes Glazeth (sic) Over', attributed to the futurologist Herman Kahn] Also `MEGO factor'. 1. n.

Page 2375

meme /meem/ n. [coined by analogy with `gene', by Richard Dawkins] An idea considered as a [8579]replicator, esp. with the connotation

Page 2376

Astrology, BASIC, and the other guy's religion are often considered to be examples. This usage is given point by the historical fact that

Page 2377

The flatulent sounds that some DOS box BIOSes (most notably AMI's) make when checking memory on bootup. _____________________________

Page 2378

Up:[8604]= M = memory smash n. [XEROX PARC] Writing through a pointer that doesn't point to what you think it does. This occasiona

Page 2379

Node:mess-dos, Next:[8614]meta, Previous:[8615]menuitis, Up:[8616]= M = mess-dos /mes-dos/ n. [semi-obsolescent now that DOS is] Der

Page 2380

syntax, and meta-language is language used to describe language. This is difficult to explain briefly, but much hacker humor turns on deliberat

Page 2381

Node:metasyntactic variable, Next:[8632]MFTL, Previous:[8633]meta bit, Up:[8634]= M = metasyntactic variable n. A name used in examples

Page 2382

common signatures: [8638]foo, [8639]bar, [8640]baz, [8641]quux, quuux, quuuux...: MIT/Stanford usage, now found everywhere (thanks la

Page 2383

Internet and other hacker networks. _________________________________________________________________ Node:AFK, Next:[390]AI, Previous:[39

Page 2384

zxc, spqr, wombat: Cambridge University (England). shme Berkeley, GeoWorks, Ingres. Pronounced /shme/ with

Page 2385

pippo, pluto, paperino Italy. Pippo /pee'po/ and Paperino /pa-per-ee'-no/ are the Italian names for Goofy and

Page 2386

Node:MFTL, Next:[8665]mickey, Previous:[8666]metasyntactic variable, Up:[8667]= M = MFTL /M-F-T-L/ [abbreviation: `My Favorite Toy Lang

Page 2387

compiler is beneath contempt. (The qualification has become necessary because of the increasing popularity of interpreted languages like [8669]

Page 2388

performance. _________________________________________________________________ Node:mickey mouse program, Next:[8677]micro-, Previous:[867

Page 2389

one CS professor used to characterize the standard length of his lectures as a microcentury -- that is, about 52.6 minutes (see also [8685]atto

Page 2390

_________________________________________________________________ Node:microfloppies, Next:[8694]microfortnight, Previous:[8695]MicroDroid

Page 2391

utility, and one of these is TIMEPROMPTWAIT, the time the system will wait for an operator to set the correct date and time at boot if it reali

Page 2392

as the microReid. _________________________________________________________________ Node:microReid, Next:[8709]microserf, Previous:[8710]m

Page 2393

Microsloth Windows /mi:'kroh-sloth` win'dohz/ n. (Variants combine {Microshift, Macroshaft, Microsuck} with {Windoze, WinDOS}. Hac

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